-诗佛
一些英文
sci
论文常用的句式和短语
Introducing your work
The study will begin by outlining...
This study addresses a
number of issues...
Chapters X and X concentrate on...
The following section sets
out...
...to examine the
research problem in detail
...to shed light on a number of problem
areas in current theory
The
paper presented here is based in part on an
earlier study
Defining the scope of your study
The focus of the study
is...
The central question
to be examined in this paper is...
The study is important for a number of
reasons:
Present
understanding of...is limited.
Many authors would agree that...
Previous studies have shown
or suggested that...
The
problem has been much discussed in recent
literature.
This approach
has a number of advantages: firstly,...
The present study was designed to test
the hypothesis that...
A
fuller discussion of...will appear in a later
publication.
Arguing for and against
This point is particularly relevant
to...
This becomes clear
when one examines...
This
lends weight to the argument that...
Support for this interpretation comes
from...
To put it another
way,...
This raises the question
whether...
While it may
well be valid that..., this study argues the
importance of...
This begs the question
why...
A serious drawback of this approach
is...
One of the prime
failings of this theory or explanation is...
Reviewing other
work
X's study is a
textbook example of...
X's
work has had a profound influence on...
The study contains a number
of new and important insights:
X makes a strong case for...
X takes little or no
account of...
There is
little evidence to suggest that...
It is very much an oversimplification
to...
The study offers only
cursory examination of...
X
gives a detailed if not always tenable analysis
of...
The authors' claim
that...is not well founded.
X's
explanation is not implausible, if not entirely
satisfactory.
Analysis and explanation
One tentative proposal might be that...
If, for the sake of
argument, we assume...
One of the most
obvious consequences of...is...
This would appear to be supported by...
There is some evidence to
suggest that...
The
importance of...is demonstrated clearly by...
Although it may well be
true that..., it is important not to overlook...
It is important to distinguish
carefully between...
It is
not necessarily the case that...
The extent to which this reflects...is
unclear.
A more plausible
explanation for or of...would...
The reason for...is unknown, but...has
been suggested by X as a possible factor.
Summary and conclusions
Concluding this section, we can say
that...
Chapter X draws
together the main findings of the paper.
The study has gone some way
towards understanding...
A
number of key issues have been addressed in this
study.
The results lend
strong support to...
This
study has highlighted a number of problem areas in
existing theory.
While the
initial findings are promising, further research
is necessary.
This raises a
number of questions for future research.
The results of this study
suggest a number of new avenues for research.
英文文章常用表达和写法
的特征在于
: xx is characterized
by
…
的
2
个重要特征是:
Two critical
characteristics of xx are …
3.
爱因斯坦指出
xx
的特征如下:
Einstein identified
the following characteristicsof
xx…
lly, …
一般来讲,原则上
…
千万不要用
in
principle
,此原则非彼原则也
5.
已经采用了:
have
adopted …
6.
近年来:
in recent
years
/during the past 10
years.
比如我们说
SC
过去
10
年间发展很快
,
用
over
,
over
是一段时间的事儿;
during
是事情发生在什么期间,有时间点的意思。
8.
出于各种原因:
for a
variety of reasons
9.
此外,另外:
moreover,
in addition
10.
即:“…
, namely
…”
11.A
与
B
的区别在于:
A and B differ in the
terms of …
12.
谈及,关于:
In terms
of…
13.
这些区别是因为:
some
of the difference stem from…
14.
为了让:
In order
for xx to …
15.
很大程度上依赖于
rely
heavily on …
16.
基于…
is based on
…
17.
不是…而是…
not
…
, but rather
…
18.
这方面的例子有…
“…, exemplified by …”
19.
严格限制:
impose
the stringent restrictions on …;
受到这些限制:
besubject to
the restrictions.
20.
产生这个问题的原因与…有关:
The
problem arises in part from
…[Tip]
:多用
although, however,
while, moreover, in addition
这样的词儿
,
句子之间的逻辑关系
显得很清楚,读
paper
的人会觉得你的论文很清爽,
论文写作常用词汇和短语
论文写作的一些常用词汇和短语,希望大家也能用得上:
差别
gaps between,
differentiate between,
discrepancies
,
no intergroup
difference
No statistically
significant differences in survival were found for
MMC or MPMA.
Although MMC
and MPMA decreased with increasing nuclear grade
and TNM stage,
this difference failed
to achieve statistical significance.
存在,出现
occurred, occurrence
,existed, existence, presence, present
多数,少数
the overwhelming
majority of, in the majority of cases
,
a marked
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