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vote新视野大学英语第二册UNIT3试题与答案

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2021-01-28 21:55
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2021年1月28日发(作者:翻船)


Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the Initial Letters Provided)




1.



bri


It is always the false jewels that look the most real, the most


.



2.



To those who look upon the world reasonably, the world in its turn presents a reasonable


mu


view. The relation is


3.



.



arr


Before


going away, the


boss


continue as usual.



his business affairs so that everything


would


4.



Mr.


Smith


argued


with


statistics


qu


from


his


recent


research


to


show


that


mixed


couples had higher divorce rates than couples of the same race.



5.



qu


Criminal


statistics


are


usually


as hard facts;


that


is, they


are


accepted


unquestioningly, and are often used to support the view that there is a rapidly increasing


rate of serious crime in modern society.



6.



cri


This hasty decision to raise income taxes has met a great deal of


ha


.



7.



The young woman was filled with


husband.



for the criminals who had killed her


8.



The woodman


ch


the block of wood in two with a single blow.



9.



Nothing can


being walled.



com


someone to stay in prison if they can get out; no one likes


10.



Artistic creation and money making are often


incom


with one another.



11.



In the face of our powerful attacks, the enemy


re


collapsed.



b


12.



I carry on walking down the street, careful not to


me.



into people who know


13.



She tells the doctor that initially it appears as a small


rapidly.



b


, but grows


14.



The man was average height, average build, with dark hair and a


for


face.



15.



The officer held that to promote equal opportunities between people of different


ra


groups in the country was important.



16.



It is reported that black youth has also experienced high levels of


ra


discrimination when applying for work or training.



com


17.



He should have been broken and


over


by fear and concern, but he was not.



18.



Some parents often


or ignore their children's good behavior; they do not


encourage their children in time.



19.



coun


And we have


many women who were both mentally bright and physically


beautiful, to help them to build up confidence.



20.



sub


The announcement, and


meetings, will almost inevitably have an influence


on relations between the two countries.



21.



har


I'm confused, but it isn't fair to


har


groundless suspicions towards him.



22.



These people also


doubts about whether there was widespread political


support for the Republicans.



23.



res


Bill Johnson is, without


res


, the best performer on stage today.



24.



My only


is that it might be too good to be true.



pre


25.



AIDS brings


rejected.



and fear, and people with the disease are often isolated and


26.



He sets aside


pre


and thoughtfully explores the positive part of their idea.



27.



The


new


policies


are


not


popular


with


the


citizens


as


they


often


based


on


ignorance.



pre


and


28.



The title of the newspaper report will only serve to


present situation.



con


my impression of the


29.



The


neighbors


sus


that


something


had


gone


wrong


with


the


gas


supply


system


when


they smelled something strange.



30.



sus


It had long been


atomic bomb.



by the Western powers that the country was developing an


31.



He


he


, reluctant to destroy any part of his own work.



can


32.



The


project


had


been


by


the


Labour


Government


for


lack


of


public


resources.



can


33.



It


seems


that


the


wedding


has


to


be


put


off


or


have been sent out.



even


though


the


invitations


34.



As the war


expect.



pro


, Western uncertainty increased as to what developments to


35.



I have


never


completely


answer.



re


my


own


problem, for I do


not


think


it has a simple


36.



Once this issue has been


in


re


we will increase our efforts in the regions.



37.



Each


in the beer has to be counted and entered.



in


38.



He believes that trust is also an important


of market relationships.



an


39.



The discussion in Government had taken longer than we


.



Part 2 Vocabulary and Structure



football match had to be _________ owing to (


由于


) the bad weather.



A. cancelled



B. advanced



C. arranged



D. held



starter (


赛跑发令员


) gave the ________ for the race to begin.



A. advice



B. signal



C. glow



D. attention



lovely old town has a _________ you couldn't find in a big city.



A. condition



B. standard



C. situation



D. charm



were


under


the


_________


that


the


company


was


doing


well,


but


in


fact


it


was


in


serious


trouble.



A. conclusion



B. expression



C. enjoyment



D. illusion



didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.



A. appeared



B. happened



C. occurred



D. emerged



made of plastic are now widely used in building as they are light and do not become _________


in water.



A. ripe



B. instant



C. rotten



D. mature



watched the plane _________ behind the clouds.



A. disappearing



B. disappeared



C. diving



D. dived



United


Nations


Conference


on


Global


Environment,


which


took


place


earlier


this


year


in


Vienna,


was a very ________ meeting.



A. productive



B. communicative



C. aggressive



D. protective



local government tried its best to ensure each of its citizens a _________ supply of food at


regular intervals (


时间间隔


).



A. consistent



B. continual



C. continuous



D. numerous



was difficult to guess what her ________ to the news would be.



A. reaction



B. excitement



C. impression



D. opinion



have been many ___________ in their marriage but they still love each other.



A. ups and downs



B. from head to toe



C. time and again



D. over and over



father advised her to avoid the mistake made by many couples of marrying for the wrong reasons


________ he found the young man charming and intelligent.



A. as though



B. even though



C. because of



D. due to



_________ a new idea for increasing sales.



A. came up with



B. came up at



C. came by



D. came for



rain stopped and the sun __________ to shine.



A. came down



B. came out



C. came off



D. came on



several


days


of


heavy


rain


the


roof


__________


with


a


loud


noise,


crashing


(


坠落


)


onto


the


ground.



A. came out



B. came down



C. came on



D. came at



boy __________ the dog with a thick stick but the dog did not yield.



A. came at



B. came with



C. won over



D. won at



lawyer __________ the jury (


陪审团


) by his moving defense.



A. won at



B. won over



C. came at



D. came down



government


will


have


to


work


hard


to


__________


the


confidence


of


the


people


after


the


terrible


event.



A. win back



B. win through



C. come up with



D. come at



has made a complete _______ influenza (


流行性感冒


).



A. pass by



B. decision against



C. recovery from



D. care of



does his work carefully but he is terribly _______ it.



A. careful about



B. good at



C. slow at



D. interested in



teacher should always be thoughtful _______ what's best for his pupils.



A. in



B. by



C. of



D. at



hearing the bad news, she was _______ and didn't know what to do.



A. on her guard



B. without a clue



C. over her head



D. in her time



increase our working efficiency, it is necessary to _______ every moment we have.



A. include in



B. keep from



C. take advantage of



D. look up to



parents are not interested in modern music. They are _______.



A. before the date



B. behind the times



C. after the fashion



D. against the tides (


潮流


)



has nothing to do with the murder case. She is not _______ it.



A. concerned with



B. related in



C. involved in



D. concerned in



_______ Alice, who was on her way to see how I was getting along.



A. came up with



B. got out of



C. ran over



D. ran into



Part 3 Cloze (with Options)



Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.



Do high divorce rates in countries like England and the United States indicate that marriage


is no longer a life-long


1.


? Have we lowered our


2.


for marriage? Some suspect that it is the


temporary nature of things in our life that has


3.


to high rates of divorce. We change jobs


4.



we


change


our socks, and make new


friends each time


we


move,


5.


is often. Divorce is a


6.



result


in such a social environment.



7.


, divorce is becoming the norm for the next


8.


. Now there is much less


9.


from children for


their parents to divorce than before. It seems that the idea of marriage commitment of staying


together until death is quietly


10.


.


11.


the children of divorced parents learn to


12.


divorce


more readily? Or is it a matter of learning from their parents how to make a marriage


13.


? Most


people still have


14.


about divorce when children are involved. Many wait until their children


have grown and have


15.


the home to get a divorce.



Nowadays, people across the globe see


16.


in an unhappy marriage as


17.


than getting a divorce.


One


18.


is some women, who would have previously


19.


hardship while married, now have enough


education and money to be able to


20.


outside of marriage. There is a real formula for change.




Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.



I didn't marry for love, money, or looks; I married for my parents. I was


21.


with my husband


at the ripe old age of twenty-seven


22.


my parents. It is common


23.


in Korean families when


a daughter or son is unmarried and


24.


thirty. There was so much


25.


to



I didn't even


26.


want to catch a man; I really wanted to work! I knew that a


27.


husband would


not allow me to do so. When I was twenty-five, I fell in love with a good man



this is all a


secret my husband doesn't


28.


. The man I loved


29.


that I could work and should have the same


30.


that men have. I


31.


my mother's resistance when I


32.


that we should be married. She was


33.


against him because he had only a bachelor's degree and didn't meet her


34.


for wealth. I


continued to secretly meet with him, but


when


he


asked


me to run


away


with


him


I


35.


. I


couldn't


decide


36.


my family and him.


37.


, we just gave up on the whole idea. It wasn't


38.


after all.


I had real


39.


about marriage after that.



I am now thirty and have a child. My husband is a lawyer and a


40.


kind man. Occasionally, I


email the man I didn't marry.



Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)



Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.



Coffee


is


one


of


the


most


popular


(


流行的


)


drinks


throughout


the


world


today.


In


fact,


according


to some estimates, over 30% of all adults in the world drink coffee at least once a day on the


average.



Coffee


contains a kind


of drug


called caffeine


(


咖啡因


). Caffeine is


a


chemical that stimulates


(


刺激


) the nerves of the body. Drinking coffee tends to make people a little bit more awake-at


least for a short time―because of this stimul


ating effect on the nervous system (


系统


). A cup


of coffee has, on the average, about 3% caffeine in it.



One story of the discovery of the coffee plant relates to this effect of caffeine. According


to the story, coffee was discovered in East Africa. The story says that coffee was first found


by a goat farmer named Kaldi. This was about the year 850.



Kaldi was leading his animals through the mountains and the goats were stopping repeatedly to


eat the plants near the path. Suddenly, some of the goats started jumping up and down in a very


strange way.



Kaldi figured out that the goats were acting this way because of the plants they were eating.


Kaldi himself tried eating some of the green beans (


豆荚


) that the goats had been eating. He,


too, felt the stimulating effect of the beans.



Kaldi wanted to prove what had happened, so he picked some of the beans and took them back to


his


home


village,


where


he


told


his


story.


The


green


bean


got


the


name



and


later



because the beans were discovered in a place called Kaffa in Africa.



Then


for


years,


people


used


to


eat


a


few


of


the


green


Kaffa


beans


when


they


were


in


the


mountains


and


needed


extra


energy


to


do


their


work.


It


was


later


found


that


the


coffee


beans


could


be


picked


and then dried until they turned brown, and then they could be stored. If the beans were dried


and stored, they could be used at any time.



is caffeine?



A. A kind of seed.



B. A kind of plant.



C. A kind of drug.



D. A kind of nut.



is the purpose of drinking coffee?



A. To become more awake.



B. To become more healthy.



C. To become more happy.



D. To become more clever.



was first found by a __________.



A. doctor



B. farmer



C. druggist


(药剂师)



D. chemist


(化学家)



did the goats react after eating the plants?



A. They fell asleep.



B. They could not find their way home.



C. They started jumping up and down.



D. They wanted to eat more.



did the green bean get the name



A. Because Kaldi loved his home village very much.



B. Because Kaldi's goats loved the green bean very much.



C. Because the beans were discovered in a place by this name.



D. Because the beans could be picked and dried.



Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.



Pepys


and


his


wife


had


asked


some


friends


to


dinner


on


Sunday,


September


2nd,


1666.


The


servants


(


女仆


) were up very late on the Saturday evening, getting everything ready for the next day,


and


while


they


were


busy


they


saw


the


glow


of


a


fire


start


in


the


sky.


By


3


o'clock


on


the


Sunday


morning, the glow had become so bright that one of the servants, Jane, woke her master to see


it. Pepys went to the window to watch it. It seemed fairly far away, so after a time he went


back to bed. When he got up in the morning, it looked as though the fire was dying down, though


he could still see it. So he set to work to tidy (


整理


) his room and put his things back where


he wanted them after the servants had cleaned everything.



While he was doing this, Jane came in to say that she had heard that the fire was a bad one:


three hundred houses had been burned down in the night and the fire was still burning. Pepys


went out to see for himself. He went to the Tower of London and climbed up on a high part of


the building so that he could see what was happening. From there, Pepys could see that it was,


indeed,


a


bad


fire


and


that


even


the


houses


on


London


Bridge


were


burning.


Someone


told


him


that


the fire had started in a baker's house in Pudding Lane (


小巷


), and then the flames (


火焰


) had


quickly


spread to


the


other


houses in


the


narrow lane. So


began


the


Great


Fire of


London,


a


fire


that lasted nearly five days, destroyed most of the old city and ended, so it is said, at Pie


Corner.



servants were up very late because _______________.



A. they were chatting



B. they were having a party



C. they were preparing for a dinner



D. they were watching a fire



went back to bed because _______________.



A. he was not interested in chatting about a fire


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