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yep江西省2017届高三调研考试英语试题(四)有答案AlHUMM

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2021-01-28 20:58
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yep-dalong

2021年1月28日发(作者:kop)



第Ⅰ卷



第一部分



听力(共两节,满分


30


分)



第一节



(共


5


小题;每小题


1.5


分,满分


7.5


分)



听下面


5


段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的


A



B


< br>C


三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在


试卷的相应位置。听 完每段对话后,你都有


10


秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读


一遍。



1. How much will the woman pay for two sweaters?


A. 23 dollars.



A. On his bike.


B. 33 dollars.



C. 19 dollars.


2. Where does the woman think Lee is?


B. Near the pool.


C. At home.


C. He becomes dizzy.


C. 22 minutes.


C. By Tuesday.


3. What’s the matter with the man?



A. He feels tired.


B. He gets ill.



A. 42 minutes.



A. By Friday.



B. 20 minutes.


B. By Sunday.


4. How long will the woman spend walking in total?


5. When will the woman finish the project?


第二节(共

< br>15


小题;每小题


1.5


分,满 分


22.5


分)




听下面


5


段 对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的


A



B



C


三个选 项中选出最佳


选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个 小题。每小题


5


秒钟;听完后,


各小题 给出


5


秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。



听第


6


段材料,回答第< /p>


6



7


题。



6. How is Barry?


A. Honest but sociable.


B. Ambitious and honest.


7. What does the man mean?


A. The woman is shy.


B. The woman is careful.


C. The woman is outgoing.


听第


7


段材料,回答第


8



9




8. How old is James?


A. 21.





B. 22.






C. 23.


9. What does the woman’s father want to do?



A. Spend time with his grandchildren.


B. Travel to different countries.


C. Enjoy his good life.


听第


8


段材料,回答第< /p>


10



12


题。



10. How does the man feel now?


A. Worried.



B. Happy.



C. Surprised.


11. What can we know about the man’s brother?



C. Ambitious and dishonest.


A. He is the only one that makes money in the family.


B. He isn’t considered


to be a good worker by his boss.


C. He is afraid that he’ll lose his job in the chocolate factory.



12. What will the woman probably do?


A. Ask her father to help find a job for the man’s brother.



B. Ask her father to call the president of the company.


C. Visit the president of the company by herself.


听第


9


段材料,回答第


13


< p>
16


题。



13. What is the relationship likely to be between the two speakers?


A. Waiter and customer.


A. In a restaurant.




B. Wife and husband.


B. In a university.





C. Friends.


C. In a coffee shop.


14. Where are the two speakers?


15. What will people do to make common bread before baking it?


A. Mix the bread with eggs.


B. Put some fresh fruit on top.


C. Spread some powdered sugar.


16. Who will pay the bill?


A. Betty.



B. The man.




C. Both of them.


听第


10


材料,回答第< /p>


17



20


题。



17. How were Chinatowns considered in urban areas?


A. Crowded but splendid.


A. The west Asia.



A. Investments.






B. Poor and crowded.






C. Rich or significant.




C. America.


C. Tourisms.


C. More than 200 years ago.


18. Where are Chinatowns present throughout the world?


B. Africa.



19. What has turned the Chinatowns into centers of economic and social activity recently?


B. Communities.



20. When was the oldest Chinatown built?


A. About 200 years ago.


B. Less than 100 years ago.



第二部分



阅读理解(共两节,满分< /p>


40


分)



第一 节(共


15


小题;每小题


2

< p>
分,满分


30


分)



阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(


A



B



C


和< /p>


D


)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

< p>


A



Summer Session lets you get ahead with a large selection of undergraduate and graduate courses. Courses are


offered in three accelerated


(加速的)


formats: Online, Mixed, and Classroom. We offer several flexible sessions at


all three locations in the summer to help move you closer toward graduation. All courses are reliable and credits


you earn are readily transferable.



Our Summer Session is open to all Alvernia students and to students from other colleges and high schools, as


well as professionals and life-


long learners. And if you’re taking a course with us, you’ll have full access to the


library, gym, cafes, and computer labs.




Alvernia’s Summer Session is an ideal


choice for students who:


●Want to lighten their course load for coming term







●Stay on track to complete their degree on time



●Plan to earn additional credits now to graduate a term earlier



●Retake a previous course



To


find


out


what


financial


aid


choices


might


be


available


for


you,


contact


the


office


of


Student


Financial


Planning


by


emailing


to


financialaid


@


alvernia.


edu,


calling


610


-


796


-


8356,


or


visiting


alvernia.


edu/finan-cialaid.











We offer several flexible Summer Sessions to help fit your busy lifestyle. You can take classes and also enjoy


Day, Evening, Online & Mixed Classes:


Term runs 5/16 to 8/19-14 weeks


Mod 5 runs 5/16 to 6/30-7 weeks


Mod 6 runs 7/5 to 8/18-7 weeks


3-week Daytime Classes:


Mod A runs 5/16 to 6/3-3 weeks


Mod B runs 6/6 to 6/24-3 weeks


Saturday Classes(see course for specific dates)


your summer!


21. What do you know about the Summer Session?


A. It is held by undergraduate and graduate students.


B. It is made up of Online, Mixed, and Classroom.


C. It takes place in three different countries in summer.


D. It will include your reliable credits in the courses.


22. What if you decide to attend Summer Session?


A. You will be admitted to a college easily.



C. You can use the library and computer labs.


A. To register for Summer Sessions.


C. To get in touch with officials.



A. Environment.









B. You can choose different courses.


D. You will be offered a part- time job.


B. To know financial aid.


D. To get courses free of charge.


C. Education.



B


When I was 12, my father took me to The Children’s Museum in Mexico City to see a movie. It was unlike


any movie I had seen before. There were bad guys or animals without fur-just colorful balls circling around a ball


of fire against an empty black background. I still remember the excitement I felt then.



My interest in science began at 16 when it was viewed as a waste of time. When I told my parents and teachers


in high school that I wanted to study math and physics at university, my dreams were met with disapproval. I was


told those careers were too hard for women and I should study something more appropriate like communications or


marketing.



At last I gave in to the pressure around me. In my first two years at the Iberoamericana University, I studied


philosophy.


But


my


love


for


math


and


physics


didn’t


fade.


Behind


my


parents’



back,


I


applied


to


American


universities because a friend


told me that, “In the US, you can study more than one subject at a time,” and one of


D. Vacation.


23. Why is it suggested to visit alvernia. edu/financialaid?


24. In which column of a website will we probably read the passage?


B. Technology.


the subjects I would study there would be physics.




I was accepted to Brandeis with a full scholarship. But I continued with my philosophy major.


One day I saw a notice advertising a course in astronomy. And then I remembered the


movie. This was a chance to understand those colorful balls and explore the dark space


myself! I enrolled in the course and my life changed forever. Two years later, I graduated


with a double major in physics and philosophy. Afterwards, I be-came the first Mexican


woman to get a PhD in physics.



I’ve


never


forgotten


the


movie


that


inspired


my


interest


in


physics.


For


that


reason,


I


am


grateful


for


the


opportunity to be part of the team creating Secrets of the Universe.


25. Which kind of film did the writer see when she was 12?


A. A science movie.


C. An action film.







B. A comedy movie.


D. A detective film.


B. The pressure around her.


26. What made the author choose to study philosophy in the university?


A. Her interest in the course.



C. Good influence of the movie.


D. Useful advice from her friends.


27. Why did the writer apply to American universities?


A. She wanted to take up physics as well as philosophy.


B. She found the Iberoamericana Univer


sity wasn’t good.



C. Her parents wished her to go to America for further study.


D. She wanted to be with her friend.


28. Which can be the best title of the text?


A. The secret to physics.



C. A woman scientist.







B. My favorite film.


D. The road to the dream.


C


In Antarctica, the long dark winter gives way to summer. Ice begins to melt, and the sun stays in the sky all


night long. Into this brightly lit world, the large gray head of a seal appears through a crack in the ice. The seal


takes


several


deep


breaths. Then


she


opens


her


mouth and


turns


her


head


from


side


to


side.


With


her


teeth,


she


scrapes


(刮掉)


off bits of ice. Seals are mammals, and they need to breathe air. So seals use their teeth to make sure


their breathing holes stay open. The seal makes the hole bigger. When she can fit her large body through it, she


climbs out onto the ice. She is getting ready to have a baby.



On the ice shelf, the seal gives birth to a pup(


幼小的动物)


. The pup is about three feet long-the size of a


two-year-old child. It is c


owered with thick fur that protects it from the cold wind. The pup drinks its mother’s milk


and grows quickly. Beneath the seal’s skin is a thick layer of fat called blubber. Blubber keeps the seal warm in the


frozen world.



When the pup is about two weeks old, it begins to dive with its mother. They


slide through the breathing hole into the water below the ice. There the pup learns



to swim, diving deeper and deeper each day. In order to stay underwater, it must



learn to hold its breath and control its heart rate.



The young seal spends more and more time below the ice, where it learns to hunt for food. The mother shows


her pup how to catch fish, squid and octopuses. These are important lessons. When the pup is about two months old,


it will have to feed itself.



As it grows, the young seal remains on and under the fast ice. Fast ice is attached the Antarctic coastline. Here


the pup stays safe from predators, such as orcas. When the pup becomes an adult, it will swim farther out in search


of food. But it will always live on or under the ice.


29. What do you learn about the summer in Antarctica?


A. It is not dark at all at night.


C. It is often rainy and windy.



A. Milk.











B. There in no ice on the sea.


D. Days are longer than nights.


C. Skins.


C. sea ice


D



Why do sensible people seem to lose the ability to act sensibly in conflict?


What makes some families tear


themselves apart in some small quarrels and not speak to each other for years? What drives neighbors to ruin their


daily lives with unpleasant conflicts


(争论)


?




The answer can be due to self-esteem, which is one of the strongest factors in conflict and produces powerful


D. Hearts.


D. sea creature


30. What keeps the seal warm in the cold sea?


B. Blubber.


B. body fat


31. We can infer that octopuses are a kind of_______.


A. large predator



emotions. We all have a need to think well of ourselves and for others to think well of us. Self-esteem governs


many of the decisions we make, as we expend lots of time and effort constantly


maintaining and protecting our


self-image.



Now evidence shows the effect that attacks on our self-esteem have on the brain. One study showed that any


attack


on


our


self-


image


is


interpreted


by


the


brain


as


physical


pain.


When


we


speak


of


“hurt”


feelings,


we


ac- knowledge that it will affect our self-


esteem and is felt as physical pain. The word “sorry” is one of the most


difficult to express, despite it being the quickest, cheapest and most effective form of solving a dispute. But our


brain seems to tell us that saying sorry will be as painful as putting our hand into a fire.



This


ability


helps


us


to


see


how


our


brain


functions


in


conflict


situations.


For


example,


we


now


have


an


explanation of our “fight or flight” instinct


(本能)


, which is governed by the amygdala


(扁桃腺)


, two small


structures in the brain that control our instinctive responses.




Today the amygdala can be motivated by any attack on our self-


esteem. When the brain senses a threat, it’ll


That’s why we


recoil


when faced with fault, whether in business, within the family, or in the supermarket. It is


prevent us from engaging in logical or analytical thought, instead creating instant defensive reactions.


an attack on our self-esteem, and



it is painful. It is at these moments that we need to lower our self- esteem, to tell


ourselves that our self-esteem is unnecessarily getting in the way, and that it is far more productive to try to sce


things from the other’s perspective


(看法)


.


32. What is the function of the questions in Paragraph 1?


A. To introduce the best way to deal with conflict.


B. To introduce the readers to the topic of the passage.


stress the important of handling conflict correctly.


D. To warn readers not to have a conflict with family members.


33. Why do people find it difficult to apologize to others?


refuse to say sorry our of their self-image.


is a pain in their heart when they say sorry.


C. They are driven by some negative brain activities.


D. They find it helpless to solve the conflict with others.


34. The underlined word “recoil” in the last paragraph means “________”.



A. get away




B. stand our





C. give up




D. draw back


35. What does the author suggest we should do when faced with fault?


A. Build up our self-esteem.



C. Say sorry for the fault.



B. Pretend to know nothing about it.


D. Ignore the pain it has caused.


笫二节(共


5


小题; 每小题


2


分,满分


10


分)








根据短 文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项


,


选项 中有两项为多余选项。



Handwriting can make or break the first impression. If your handwriting is difficult for others to read, you will


Gather different types of pens. Try each of them out on a piece of paper by signing your name. 37 You may be


38 Do not just do what feels comfortable because that is just your old bad habit coming back into play. Try to


Use your chosen pen to write Os on some pieces of lined paper. Writ until you have filled up all the lines. Be


sometimes feel embarrassed. 36 It needs lots of practice to improve your handwriting.


amazed at the change in your handwriting just by changing to another pen.


ho


ld the pen lightly and don’t press too hard.



careful with each 0 that you write. 39 Practice writing Os as much as possible. Remember: practice makes perfect.


You may practice for weeks or months if you need to. 40


There is no doubt that the thing that you’re most familiar


with is your mane.



As your handwriting shows signs of improvement, go ahead and keep on practicing by writing more words.


Believe in yourself and your handwriting will soon be improved.


A. Practice holding your pen in different ways.


B. However, a bad writing habit is hard to break.


C. Choose a type of pen with which you write best.


D. Find out which type of pen you can write best with.


E. It won’t help if you write a lot of careless Os on the paper.



F. Two to three months’ practice is enough to get good handwriting.



G. After you are confident in your Os, do the same thing with your name.


第三部分



英 语知识运用(共两节,满分


45


分)



第一节



完形填空(共


20


小题;每小题


1.5


分, 满分


30


分)




阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(


A



B


< br>C



D


)中,选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项,


并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。




Almost everything was fantastic in the nature camp except for a girl, Elizabeth. When I saw her sitting alone


in the hot sun at lunch, I asked her to eat with us under a 41 tree. However, Elizabeth refused our kind 42 . When


we invited her to play volleyball with us, Elizabeth 43 our invitation, too. After a few more 44 refusals like that, I


decided to stay away from Elizabeth.



It 45 that we were going on a nature 46 and our instructor paired everyone up with a partner. Guess who my


partner turned out to be. It was Elizabeth!

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