integrate-neverland
将下列句子翻译成汉语。注意换序译法的使用。
换序译法
1.
From
the
moment
they
set
foot
on
the
territory
of
their
motherland,
they
were
warmly received by
their compatriots.
2.
Somebody
tapped
me
on
the
shoulder.
I
looked
up
from
the
exercise
books
of
my
young
pupils
①
, which I
was just correcting
②
, into
the lined
③
,
kindly
④
face of a
little
⑤
woman farmer of
old
age
⑥
.
3. With the third party acting as an
intermediary
①
, to take the
interest of the whole into
account
②
,
we
strongly
③
demanded
with
frankness
and
sincerity
④
many
times
⑤
at
the
end
of
the
autumn
⑥
of the same
year
⑦
that you should
compensate all our losses.
4.
Perhaps
the
factor
that
makes
a
positive
outcome
most
likely
is
the
clear
recognition
by
the
government
and business community that there is an overriding
need for innovation.
5. Her
schedule has brought her almost every honor in
running, including eight U.S. records at
varying lengths, and a legitimate claim
of being the greatest female runner in history.
6. Never before has our country been as
united as it is today.
7. The rest of
the world will have to
react to this
millennial economic shift to Asia, and
to the
rising power of China.
8.
发生了这样的事不是你的错。
9.
一直在一旁观看的小学生们开始鼓起掌来。
10.
会议没能取得一致意见就结束了。
答案：
1.
从他们踏上祖国土地的那一刻起，就受到同胞们的热情接待。
（定语从句前置）
2.
有人轻轻拍了拍我的肩膀。我放下正
在改的②
小学生的①
作业本，抬头一看，是一个老农
妇⑥
，个子矮小⑤
，满脸皱纹③
< br>，和蔼可亲④
。
（定语前置与定语后置）
3.
考虑到大家的利益②
，
我们在第三方的调停下①
，
于同年⑦
秋末⑥
多次⑤
开诚布公地④
强烈
③
要求贵方赔偿我们的一切损失。
（状语前置与状语后置）
4.
政府和企业社团清楚地认识到革新是压倒一切的需要，这也许才是最有可能产生积极结
< br>果的因素。
（表语前置）
5.
她的成绩表（含八项不同赛程的美国记录）为她带来了跑步领域几乎所有可以获得的荣<
/p>
誉，令她成为有史以来当之无愧的最杰出的女子赛跑运动员。
（同
位语前置并加括号）
6.
今天，我
们国家空前团结。
（倒装部分后置，否定转肯定）
7.
在新千年，经济重心将向亚洲转移，中国将迅速崛起，世
界其他地区将不得不对此作出
反应。
（宾语前置）
8.
It’s
not your fault that this has
happened.
（主语从句后置）
9. The pupils that had been watching
started to applaud.
（定语后置）
10. The meeting ended in disagreement.
五、课堂练习
1. The
shark swung over // and the old man saw his eye
was not alive and then he
swung over
once again, wrapping himself in two loops of the
rope.
2.
It was
in vain that // the old lady asked her if she was
aware she was speaking to
Miss
Pinkerton.
3. Among primitive people, a
person is
seen
as
a dependent
part of
nature,// a frail
reed in a harsh world
governed by natural laws that must be obeyed if he
is to survive.
4. Kunta was
so worn out, slumped in his rocking chair, staring
vacantly at the fire, //
that he didn’t
even
notice Bell feeling his forehead
and taking off his shoes.
5.
The
president
said
at
a
press
conference
dominated
by
questions
on
yesterday’s
election results
// that he could not explain why the republicans
had suffered such a
widespread
defeat
①
//
which
in
the
end
would
deprive
the
Republican
Party
of
long-
held superiority in the
House
②
.
6.
①
I
believe
that
②
I
speak
for
every
sincere
and
serious
representative
in
the
United Nations
--
-
③
so I am
encouraged to believe by the speeches to which we
have
already
listened
this
morning---
-<
/p>
④
when
I
say
that
⑤
the
anniversary
must
be
an
occasion
for
an
honest
assessment
of
our
failures
in
the
past,
⑥
matched
by
an
equally
determined
will
to
do
better
in
the
future,
⑦
so
that
we
can
escape
from
frustration
and
⑧
turn the
anniversary into an inspiration and an
achievement. ( from
the United Nations
documents)
7.
小马儿也就是十三岁。
//
脸上很瘦，身上可是穿得很圆。
//
鼻子冻得通红，
挂着两条白鼻涕，
//
耳朵上戴着一对破耳帽儿。
8. <
/p>
十年来，亚欧双方在相互尊重的基础上，开展了广泛多样的合作，政治对话
不断深化。
9.
不一会儿，北风小了，
//
路上浮尘早已刮净，剩下一条洁白的大道来，
//
车
夫也跑得更快。
课堂练习答案：
1.
鲨鱼在海里翻滚过来。
// <
/p>
老头儿看见它的眼珠已经没有生气了，但是它又翻
滚了一下，结果
被绳子缠绕了两圈。
2.
老太太问
她明白不明白对她说话的不是别人，是平克顿小姐。
//
这话毫无效
力。
3.
在原始人看来，人是从属于大自然的，是大自然的一部分；
//
他就像一棵纤
弱的芦苇，生长在这个由自然法则统治着的严酷的
世界里。如果他想生存下去，
就必须得服从这些法则。