auxiliary-commissioning
题型组合练
(
九
p>
)
Ⅰ
.
阅读理解
A
(2017·
宁波十校联考
)
Since I graduated from high
school
,
I’ve worked in the
factories surrounding my hometown every
r
,
making the
transition(
转变
) between
school and full-
time
blue-
collar work during the
break never gets any a student like me
who considers any class before noon to be
uncivilized
,
getting to a
factory by 6 o’clock each morning is
torture.
There’re
few
people
as
self?confident
as
a
college
student
who
has
never
been
out
in
the
real
of my
age always seem to overestimate the value of their
time and fact
,
all the
classes did not prepare me for my
battles with the machine I ran in the
plant
,
which would jam
whenever I
absent-
mindedly
put in a part backward or upside down.
The most stressful thing about
blue-
collar life is knowing your job
could disappear
like
downsizing(
裁员
) and overseas
relocation had always seemed distant to me until
my co-
workers told
me that
the unit I was working in would shut down within
six months and move to
Mexico
,
where people
would work for 60 cents an hour.
After working 12-
hour shifts
in a factory
,
the other
choices have become only too I’m
back
at the university
,
skipping
classes and turning in lazy re-
writes
seems too irresponsible after seeing
what I would be doing without the
advice and public service announcements about the
value of
an education that used to
sound stale (out of date) now ring true.
These lessons I’m
learning
,
however
valuable
,
are always
tinged(
带有
) with a sense of
people pass their lives in the places I
briefly work
,
spending 30
years where I spend only two months at a
time.“This job pays
well
,
but it’s hell on the
body
,
” said one
co?worker.“Study hard and keep
reading
,
”
she
added.
My experiences in the factories
have inspired me to make the most of my college
years before I enter
the real world for
good.
语篇解读
本文为夹叙夹
议类文章,作者从自己暑期打工的经历领悟到了实践工作的艰辛,
激励自己充分抓住大学
时光接受教育。
1
.
What does the
author say about college students?
A
.
They expect too
much from the real world.
B
.
They think too
highly of themselves.
C
.
They have
little interest in blue-
collar life.
D
.
They are
confident of their future.
答案
B
解析
推理判断题。由第二段中的
p>
“
There
’
r
e few people as self-
confident as a
college student
”
和
“
People
of my age always
seem to overestimate the value of their time and k
nowledge.
”
可知,大学生们没有踏足
真实社会却对自己高度自信。故答案为
B
项。
2
.
What
,
according to the
author
,
is most frustrating
for blue-
collar workers?
A
.
They do not get
good pay.
B
.
They
have to work 12-
hour shifts.
C
.
They do not
have job security.
D
.
They have to
move from place to place.
答案
C
解析
细
节理解题。由第三段第一句可知最令蓝领工人们沮丧的是可能会在一夜间失去工作。故答
案为
C
项。
3
.
In what
important way have the author’s work experiences
changed him?
A
.
He learned to
be more practical.
B
.
He came to
respect blue-
collar workers.
C
.
He acquired a
sense of urgency.
D
.
He came to
appreciate his college education.
答案
D
解析
推理判断题。根据四、五两段可
知作者意识到在工厂打工是很不容易的,以此激励自己充分
利用大学时光。故答案为
p>
D
项。
4
.
Which of the
following is closest in meaning to the underlined
word “torture”
?
A
.
Misery.
C
.
Anxiety.
答案
A
解析
词
义猜测题。
根据上下文和画线单词所在句子
“
< br>对我这种把中午之前的课都视为不人性的学生
来说,每天早晨
6
点之前到工厂是
……”
可知,此
处所缺的词应该是
“
痛苦
”
、
“
折磨
”
一类的词,因此
选
A
,意思
是
“
痛苦
”
。
fortune
运气;
anxiety
焦虑;
acceptance
接受,均
不符合。
B
(2017·
河南郑州质量预测
)
Years ago
,
my wife
and I volunteered at a homeless shelter in
downtown Los Angeles
,
U.S.
,
preparing
meals
for
thousands
of
people.I
got
to
talk
with
one
of
the
guys
in
line
,
said
he
liked
my
socks.“Want to see
mine
?
” he
asked
,
lifting his was said
he had been meaning to buy a
pair but
he hadn’t got around to it.I felt a sinking
f
eeling in my stomach.
The
next day
,
after
work
,
I stopped at Ross and
filled up a cart with socks.I stuffed my trunk
with
next
morning
,
I set my alarm for 5
a
.
drove over to Santa
Monica’s Palisades
Park
,
which
is a
common destination for homeless people.
B
.
Fortune.
D
.
Acceptance.
I took one of the bags from my was
still dark out.I headed for a group of three men
around a
tree
,
probably
using it as a were asleep under heavy
blankets
,
and the third was
digging
through his I walked toward
him
,
he watched
me
,
perhaps questioning my
motives.“I thought
you guys might need
some fresh new socks
,
” I
said
,
handing him a looked
confused at first but
took them and
said
,
“Thank you.” I gave him
two more pairs for his friends.
I moved hour
later
,
I had given out all
the people were
sleeping
,
and I felt like
Santa.I knew that when they woke up
they would find a very meaningful present.
That was nine years week I’ll hand out
as many socks as I I’m on vacation or on a
business trip for more than a
week
,
I bring a bag of socks
with me and hand them out to the homeless on
the streets in other states and
countries.
It’s
extremely
satisfying
to
operate
“under
the
radar”
to
help
make
some
people’s
lives
a
little
bit
of me
hopes to see Albert out there one of these
days
,
but even if I
don’t
,
I like to think one of
the pairs will find him.
语篇解读
作者与妻子曾在一家收容所
做志愿者,一次与艾伯特的对话使作者意识到很多无
家可归者可能需要一双袜子。自那以
后,作者一直坚持给无家可归者送袜子,希望他们可以
活得更容易些。
< br>
5
.
What caused the
author to hand out socks to the homeless?
A
.
Albert’s desire
to get free socks.
B
.
The approach of
Christmas Day.
C
.
His hard work
at a homeless shelter.
D
.
The
conversation between him and Albert.
答案
D
解析
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中
作者和艾伯特的对话,尤其是第一段最后一句
“
I felt
a sinking
feeling in my stomach.
”
可知,
作者得知艾伯特没有袜子穿,
内心感到失落与同情,
第二天便去买了袜
子分给无家可
归的人。故选
D
项。
6
.
Which is TRUE
about the author according to the passage?
A
.
He believed it
felt good to help the homeless.
B
.
He went to Ross
to buy a pair of socks for Albert.
C
.
He handed out
socks to the homeless as Christmas gifts.
D
.
He was often
questioned about why he was giving out socks.
答案
A
解析
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段
第一句
“
It
’
s extremely satisfying to operate
‘
under the
radar
’
to
help
make some people
’
s lives a
little bit easier.
”
可知,作者觉得帮助
别人很有意义,内心觉得满足。
故
选
A
项。
7
.
What could be
the best title for the passage?
auxiliary-commissioning
auxiliary-commissioning
auxiliary-commissioning
auxiliary-commissioning
auxiliary-commissioning
auxiliary-commissioning
auxiliary-commissioning
auxiliary-commissioning
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