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Unit 1
Language in mission
Text A
A
n
impressive English lesson
Ex.1
Understanding the text
1
、
Because he is
tired of listening to his father and he is not
interested in grammar
rules.
2
、
The
civilization
of
Greece and
the glory of Roman architecture
and
are so
marvelous
remarkable that they should be
described at least in a brief account; however,
what
the student
could do was
only one single utterance :
“
whoa!
”
without any any specific
comment.
3
、
Because the
schools fail to set high standards of language
proficiency.
They only teach a little
grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the
younger
teachers themselves have little
knowledge of the vital structures of
language.
4
、
Because
teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of
the students will
easily get bored if
it
’
s not
properly dealt with.
5
、
He familiarized
his son with different parts of speech in a
sentence
and discussed their specific
grammatical functions including how to use
adverbs to describe verbs.
6
、
Because the son
had never heard about the various names and
7
、
The
author uses
“
road map
”
and
“
car
”
to describe grammar and
vocabulary. Here,
“
road
map
”
is considered as grammar and
“
car
”
as vocabulary.
8
、
Since the
subjunctive
mood
his son
used is a fairly advanced grammar
structure,
the
interjection
“
whoa!
”
reflects the tremendous
pride the father had toward his son;
it
also reflects
the author
’
s humor in using the word
because it was once used by his student,
though in two
different situations and with two
different feelings.
Ex.3
Words in use
functions of
words in an English sentence before.
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s
e
t
re
ent ing
ely
cial
t
e
Ex.4 Word building
-al
/-
managerial/editorial/substance/surviv
al
ial:
/tradition/margin
consistenc
y/accuracy/effi
recovery/ministry/ass
cient -y
:
embly
Ex.5 Word building
-cy
:
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i
al
bly
ry
al
ion
ry
cy
nce
t
ency
rial
e
nt
Banked
Ex.6
cloze
L C J A
1-5:
I
6-10: O N E H F
Ex.7 Expressions in use
oblige
serious
about
guish
el
d
to
into
between
st
upon
lost
allergic to
attracted to
sense
upon as
Ex.1
0
C-E Translation
Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and
the unique art treasure in the
world.
The formation and
development of
Chinese
calligraphy is closely
emergen
the
related to the
ce
and evolution of
Chinese
characters. In this long evolutionary process,
Chinese characters have not
only played
an
important role in exchanging ideas
and transmitting culture but also
developed into a unique art
form. Calligraphic works
well reflect
’
personal
feelings,-
calligraphers
cultivation,knowledge,
self
’
s
personality, and so forth, thus there
is an
handwriting
expression
th at
“
seeing the
calligrapher
is
like seeing
the person
”
As. one of the
treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese
calligraphy shines
splendidly in the world
’
s treasure house of culture and art.
Unit 2
College-The ladder to
success
Text A
The
humanities:Out of date?
Reading
Comprehension
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1.
because English or history majors are
considered less competitive when
the
job market is shrinking, and they have to study
something that can
help them more
easily locate their future jobs.
2.
because as the tuition is climbing
higher and higher, many students have run
away from
studying the
humanities and toward
“
hard
”
skills that they think
will lead to
employment.
3.
since more students are now taking job-oriented
courses, libraries, where
students of
liberal
arts used to study, are
getting less popular than before; in contrast,
labs are
getting more
eye-catching because students of
science and engineering do experiments and
research there.
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4.
because this
inner drive that can be either constructive or
destructive is
so mysterious and
powerful that it has attracted many people to
speculate
on it. From ancient times,
these men and
5.
Studying the
humanities improves your ability to read and
write,
makes you familiar with the
language of emotion and the creative
process, and, more importantly,
provides you with a wide scope of
possibilities that are open to you.
6. Because in modern life, an ideal
capacity for
establishing one knowledge
and inner insight,
not just one without
the other.
7.
“
Well-rounded human beings
”
are those whave insight
and
understand the
passions, hopes and dreams common to all humanity.
8.
Since many
people who once studied the humanities became
famous in
their career, the author
implies that if students spend more time studying
the humanities, they could surely
become successful in the future as well.
Language focus 3
1.
2.
promotes
accelerate
3. mystery
4. insight
9.
destructio
calculate
8. barriers
n
10. prospect
4
5.
boost
6.
analysis
7.
’
s career is to have
both techni
women developed artistic
“
languages
”
in
the form of story, music, myth, painting,
architecture,
sculpture,
landscape and traditions, which from the very
foundation of civilization.
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Promising
Excess
5
Bearin
g
Execute
2.
bearing
Housing
Intensify
3. objective
Identity
Objecti
ve
Offend
4.
intensify
Exclude
5. execute
6.
1. excess
8.
promising
7. exclude
identity
6.
1-5
CHDJB
6-10 LMGFA
7
2.
1. are
liable to
in
5.
speculate about
invested
of
8. prepared for
10
9 offend
10.
housing
favor
of
3. is bound
to 4.
with
?
6. stand up for 7. in
the
form
9. in the company
10 in
of
succession
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In recent years, with
construction
of digital
the development
of
Internet
technology,
the
education resources of our country has
made great achievements. Many
universities have set up their own
digital learning platforms, and digital
teaching is playing an increasingly
important role
in
education. Compared with the traditional way of
teaching, the digital
way has a lot of
advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes
global
sharing of teaching resources
possible;
on the other
hand, it expands the learner
’
s study time and space to
learn,
allowing people to get access to
the digital virtual schools through the Internet
anytime and anywhere. These advantages
make it possible for people to shift from
one-time learning to lifelong learning.
Unit 3 Discovery of a new
life stage
Text A The humanities:Out of
date?
Ex.1
1.
Because people in different life stages
are confronted with different
problems
and setbacks and each group of people in a
particular time period
have their
particular worries and pains.
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norm refers to
the general consensus that as soon as students
graduated from college, they would
enter adulthood and be able to find
an
ideal job leading to their career.
3.
They are
recognized as a new life stage that comes after
high school
graduation, continues
through college and leads to starting a family and
having a career.
4.
Because
nowadays so many young people are following this
new
lifestyle that it has become a
trend. As long as the economic situation
continues its long slide, this new
stage is unavoidable.
5.
Unlike their
parents, a large number of young people are now
delaying marriage, child bearing, and
even employment during their
odyssey
years.
6
They
often resent the pressure
’
re feeling and keep a distance from
their
.
they
parents or even
run away
from home. Many also resort to computer games,
iPods,
iPhones, or iPads.
7
Their parents feel more
anxious and upset seeing their
.
children
odyssey
’
years
continue to
stretch without a clear
direction.
8
The author thinks as people
are getting to know the odyssey years
.
better, both parents
their
children can tackle this phase better. For
parents, they can
understand their
children more;
for children, they can
explore and discover themselves with a
positive attitude.
and
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Ex.3
1. peculiar
labeled
6.
2. radical
3. phase
7. resent
8.
witnessed
4.
sensible
5.
predict
9.
equivalen
t
10.
parallels
Ex.4
-
ic
Chaotic
detection
dictate
-
Righti
ist
st
Ex.5
dramat
ic
erosion
Classification
journ
al
3.
cooperate
Depressi
academy
-ion
on
confu
coopera
se
te
6.
confuse
12.
1.
journal
2. chaotic
4.
erosion
acade
rightist
10.
7.
my
8.
s
9. depression
dictate
classifica
tion
Ex. 6
K E A C
L
Ex.7
I G
N H O
5. dramatic
detecti
11.
on
1. saddled with
make
allowances for
Ex. 10
2. back off
6. wonder at
3. gives way to
7. prior to
4.
resorted
to
8. based
upon/on
5.
Filial piety is the basic code of
ethics in the ancient Chinese society.
Chinese people consider filial piety as
the essence of a person
’
integrity,s
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family harmony,
and the nation
’
wells
-being. With filial piety being the
core of Confucian ethics, it has been
the moral standard for the Chinese
society to maintain the family
relationship for thousands of years. It
traditio
Chinese virtue. The culture
of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in
content and wide in
range.
It concludes not only cultural ideas
but also institutional etiquettes. Generally
speaking, it
refers
to the
obligation of children to their parents
required by the society, including respect,
care,
support
for
the elderly
and so forth.
to the
“
Oriental
Filial piety is
fundamental
ancient
civilizati
”
.
on
’
s undoubtedly a
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2.
Because when
she met up with Butch the first time, he kept
staring at
Unit 4 Dance with love
Text
College sweethearts
A
Ex.
1
1. The author uses this
sentence to tell her own love story. She didn
’
t
expect that she
would e
up
marrying Butch. He became her boyfriend just
because of her wish
to find
a cute boyfriend.
She didn
’
t really want to marry him at the
beginning.
her all night long. He
flattered her and fell in love with her at first
sight. He
looked really wild or maybe
even dangerous.
“
bad boy
image
”
which was very
tempting to a lot of girls, and his
wild,
3. Because
Butch
had a
dynamic personality was a little
frightening. She didn
’
t
know whether she could be
getting along
with him.
4.
Though she always had an excellent
reputation in respect to her
schoolwork, she thought that her
college life was dull, with no fun. In
her opinion, college was supposed to be
a time of great learning and
also of
some fun.
5.
B
ecause she was becoming
more interested in him and she wanted to find out
if she was
the
“
right
”
date in
the eyes of Butch, thinking of herself as a
traditional girl.
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6. It means that Butch didn
’
t want to do anything to
change his bad situation. The word
fate
here
refers to the fact that Butch was
going to be expelled from the university.
7.
Though
Butch
was
wild
and
would
sometimes
display
directly
his
love
in front of her friends, he was always a perfect
gentleman at his core.
And they had a
pure and responsible relationship for seven years.
8.
The author and her husband
s
faithful
’
journey of love
that started with a causal
attraction
but
bloomed into a mature love proves
that romantic love can last long through the ups
and
downs in
life.
Ex. 3
1. confess
6. deserved
7.
displayed
2.
tempting
8.
consequently
3.
commence
4.
5. granted
coordinatin
10.
proceed
g
9. lodged
Ex. 4
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