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expose生物实验室英语:常见耗材、仪器、操作、试剂英文名称

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-28 19:24
tags:

expose-宇航服

2021年1月28日发(作者:nobel)


当你进入国外的实验室之前,


如果不能熟练掌握实验过程中相关物品


的英文名称及读音,


你与同处一室的技术人员之间必将产生强烈的交


流障碍,


实验效率也将因此大打折扣。


这里我汇总了数篇文章的相关


内容,


并结合自己实验室的情况,


补充了大量词汇,


希望对即将出国


留学 的生物学科研人员有所帮助。欢迎大家补充指正。



一.容器与耗材(


vessel & consumable material




小瓶,


vial


量杯,



measuring cup


烧杯,



beaker


量筒,


measuring flask


量筒,


measuring cylinderer


坩埚,



crucible


坩埚钳,



crucible clamp


试管,


test tube


漏斗,



funnel


比色皿,


cuvette


鱼缸,


aquarium


烧瓶,


flask


锥形瓶,



conical flask


塞子,



stopper/plug


洗瓶,



plastic wash bottle


玻璃活塞,



stopcock


试剂瓶,



reagent bottles


玻棒,



glass rod


搅拌棒,


stirring rod


容量瓶,



volumetric flask/measuring flask


移液管,



(one-mark) pipette


吸液管,


pipette


滤器,


filter



滤纸,



filter paper


培养皿,



culture dish


移液枪,



pipette


移液枪枪头,



pipette tips


剃刀刀片,


razor blade


手术刀,


scalpel


垃圾袋,


disposable bag


垃圾桶,


garbage bin


橡皮筋,



rubber band


托盘,


Tray


铝箔,


aluminium foil


洗耳球,


rubber suction bulb


保鲜膜,


preservative film


研磨钵,



mortar


研杵,


pestle


小滴管,



dropper


蒸馏装置,


distilling apparatus


桶,



bucket


广口瓶,



wide-mouth bottle


离心机转子,



rotor


试管架,


test tube holder/rack


酒精灯,


alcohol burner


酒精喷灯,


blast alcohol burner


搅拌装置,



stirring device


石蜡封口膜,


Parafilm


微量 离心管(


EP


管),


Eppendor f tube


载玻片,


Slide


盖玻片,


Cover glass


离心管,


Centrifuge tube


电泳槽,


Gel tank


电线,


Electrical leads


牙签,


Toothpick


螺丝钉,


Screw


锁紧螺母,


Nut, Cap nut


复印纸,


Copy paper


复写纸,


Carbon paper


钉,


Nail


试管刷,


test-tube brush


计时器,


Timer


闹钟,


Alarm clock


U


形钉,


Staple


衣服挂钩,


Coat hanger


电泳用的梳子,


Comb


扳手,


Shifting spanner


订书机,


Stapler


订书钉,


staple


圆珠笔芯,


Refill


灯泡,


Globe


记号笔,


marker pen


注射器,


syringe


注射器活塞,



plunger


铁架台,


iron support


万能夹,


extension clamp


止水夹,


flatjaw pinchcock


圆形漏斗架,


cast-iron ring


橡胶管,


rubber tubing


药匙,


lab spoon


镊子,


forceps


剪刀,


scissor


打孔器,


stopper borer


pH


试纸,



universal ph indicator paper


称量纸,


weighing paper


擦镜纸,


wiper for lens


水银温度计,


mercury-filled thermometer


真空泵,


vacuum pump


水浴锅,


water bath kettle


口罩,


respirator


电极,


electrode


阳极


/


正极,


anode

阴极


/


负极,


cathode


丢弃,



discard


转移容器,


decant


吸出,


aspirate


吹吸,


blowing and suction


离心收集,



pellet


重悬,


resuspend


絮状沉淀,



flocculent precipitate


浑浊的,



turbid


烘,


bake


灭菌,


sterilize


培养,


foster


通风,


ventilate


冷却,


chill down


稀释,



dilute


洗脱,



elute


孵育,



incubate


裂解物,


Lysate


沉淀物,


Sediment


上清,



Supernatant


色谱,


chromatograph


沉淀,


precipitate


接种,


inoculate


蒸馏,


distil/distill



搅拌,


Stir/agitate



中和,


neutralize


漂洗,


rinse


脱水,


dehydrate


发酵,


fermentation


溶解,



dissolve


燃烧,


combustion


水解,


hydrolysis


过滤,



filtrate


催化剂,


catalyst


研磨,


grind


破碎,



crush


催化作用,


catalysis


分解,


dissolution


涡旋震荡,


Vortex


电泳,


Electrophoresis


抽滤,


suction filtration


电转化,


electrotransformation


收菌,


harvest


切碎,



chop/mince


灌注,


perfusion


浆液,


slurry


恒温循环仪,


Thermostatic circulator



空调机,


Air conditioner


pH


计,


pH meter


磁力搅拌器,


magnetic stirrer


烘箱,


oven



微波炉,


microwave oven


电磁炉,


electromagnetic oven


凝胶系统,


Gel system


电子天平,


Electronic balance


转接器,


Adapter


离心机,


centrifuge


封口设备,


Sealing equipment


复印机,


Duplicator, copying machine


超净工作台,


super clean bench


通风橱,



fume cupboard


药柜,


Cupboard


电泳电源,


Electrophoresis power supply


紫外灯,


Ultraviolet illumination


真空泵,


Vacuum pump



天平,



balance/scale


分析天平,



analytical balance


台秤,



platform balance


涡旋振荡器,


Vortexing machine


CO2


培养箱,


CO2 Incubators









电子显微镜,


Electro Microscopy








电泳仪,


Electrophoresis System










酶标仪,


ELIASA









恒流泵,


constant flow pump


解剖镜,


anatomical lens


PCR


仪,


Instrument for Polymerase Chain Reaction










倒置显微镜,


Inverted Microscope








核磁共振波谱仪,


Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectrometer







光学显微镜,


Optical Microscopy







摇床,


Shaker





培养箱,


incubator


超滤器,


Ultrahigh Purity Filter










超低温冰箱,


Ultra-low Temperature Freezer








超声破碎仪,


Ultrasonic Cell Disruptor








紫外观察灯,


Ultraviolet Lamp








紫外< /p>


-


可见光分光光度计,


UV- Visible Spectrophotometer





计算器,


calculator/numerator


丙氨酸,


alanine (Ala, A)



缬氨酸,


valine (Val, V)


亮氨酸,


leucine (Leu, L)



异亮氨酸,


isoleucine (Ile,I)



脯氨酸,


proline (Pro, P)



苯丙氨酸,


phenylalanine (Phe, F)


色氨酸,


tryptophan (Trp, W)


蛋氨酸,


methionine (Met, M)


甘氨酸,


glycine (Gly, G)

expose-宇航服


expose-宇航服


expose-宇航服


expose-宇航服


expose-宇航服


expose-宇航服


expose-宇航服


expose-宇航服



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