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miles高分英语作文必备的过渡词和75组同义高级词汇短语

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来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-28 16:42
tags:

miles-畅想

2021年1月28日发(作者:popping)


高分英语作文必备的


9


类过渡词


+75


组同义高级词汇表达



在前面几节,我们系统的分析了近年(全国卷)高考英语


书面表达的写作思维流程,并就 不同写作文体、写作目的进行


了详细的阐述。那么我们在具体进行写作时,该如何围绕写 作


主旨准确使用高级词汇,恰当使用逻辑过渡词,适当运用高级


句式,使得写作思路清晰、框架紧凑、行文流畅,从而达到我


们的写作目的。因此,在表 达相同含义时,时常试着换一种表


达方式不人云亦云,更会吸引阅卷老师的眼球,更有利 于我们


自己对英语写作保持成就感和新鲜感,


更有利于我们在写 作板


块取得高分。



首先,过渡词在写 作中起着承上启下的作用,它的恰当使用


让文章内容更流畅,条理更清晰,结构更合理。 同时高考英语写


作满分的评判条件就是,是否有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,


使全文结构紧凑。据此过渡词的使用在写作中起着至关重要的作


用。我们 在选用过渡词的时候,尽量做到


无痕化


,达到启承转合


的效果。



衔接要“巧”,



过渡要“妙”



类别

< br>1


:良好的启下开端



It's said that...



据说


……



As we all know that...



我们都知道


……



It's well known that...



众所周知


……



As/So far as I know...



据我所知


……



It is clear/obvious that...



……


是显而易见的



Nowadays , At present,


现在



Knowing /Seeing that


…听说,



With the development of


…随着什么的发展



With the Spring Festival approaching/around the corner/


…随着什


么临近




类别


2


:自 然的承上拓展



first/firstly



第一



first of all



首先



to begin/start with



首先



in the first place



首先



second/secondly



第二



next



其次;然后



and then



于是;然后







类别


3


:详细的并列补充



also/too/as well



也;同样;而且



both...and...



……



……



either...or...



要么


……


要么


……


neither...nor...



既不


……


也不


……



not only...but also...



不但


……


而且


……



besides




除此之外



moreover




另外;此外



in addition/additionally



加之;除


……


之外



by the way



顺便;顺便说



what's more



更重要的是;而且;此外



what's worse



更糟的是



as well as...




也;又;和;及




meanwhile/at the same time



同时




类别


4


:鲜明的转折对比



but




although



但是;而是



however



然而;不过



while



然而



instead



反而



otherwise/or else



否则;不然



on the contrary/in contrast



相反地



in any case/at any rate



无论如何



some...while others...



一些人


……


另一些人


……



on one hand...on the other hand...



一方面


……


另一方面


……





类别


5


:自 然的因果关系



because



因为



since



因为;既然



because of



因为



thanks to



多亏了



now that



既然;由于




for this reason



由于这个原因



so



因而;这样;如此



thus



因此







therefore



因此



as a result



结果;因此



so/such...that...


< br>如此


……


以至于


……

< p>


in order to/so that...



为了


……




for the reason that …


由于这个原因



< br>类别


6


:重点突出的延续举例说明



like



像;如同



such as



例如;像


……

这样



for example/instance



例如;比如



what



s more furthermore


更重要的是




类别


7


:导 向写作目的特别强调



especially



尤其;特别



particularly



特别是



certainly/surely



当然





indeed



确实;的确



obviously



显而易见



no doubt/without any doubt



毫无疑问



to make matters worse


更糟糕的是




类别


8


:不 落俗套的陈述事实


/


观点



to be honest/to tell you the truth



说实话



actually/in fact/as a matter of fact



事实上




in my opinion



在我看来



as far as I know



/as far as I am concerned




据我所知



I'm afraid...



我恐怕


……



I hope...



我希望


……




类别


9


:完美的合文收关



in a/one word



总而言之;简言之



in general



一般而言;总的来说



in short/brief,


to sum up ,


简而言之;总之



all in all



总的来说;大体而言



in summary



总之;概括来说



generally speaking



一般来说



to speak frankly


坦白地说



above all



最重要;首先



after all



毕竟;终究



from the above



综上所述



in conclusion


总之,最后



at last


最后



finally/eventually/at last/in the end



最终



last but not the least


最后也是重要的



其次,高考大纲及考 试说明,对于写作的总体目标要求:


1


、准确

< br>使用语法与词汇。


2


、使用一定的句型、词汇,清楚、连 贯地表达自


己的意思。高考作文的阅卷评分标准(满分


25


分)



1


、覆盖所 有的


内容要点。


2


、应用了较多的语法 结构和词汇。


3



语法结构或词汇方< /p>


面有些许错误,


但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词


汇所致;


具备较


强的语言运用能力。完全达到了预期 的写作目的。基于此,我们在写


作时候,就有必要适当运用高级词汇,句式等,增加我们 写作的得分


亮点。



75


组同义高级词汇表达



(高级词汇加粗)



1.


“决定…”



decide to do sth.


make a decision to do sth.



determine to do sth.



be determined to do sth.



make a determination to do sth.



resolve to do sth.


make a resolution to do sth.


make up one`s mind to do sth.


set one`s mind to do sth.


< /p>


2.


“尽可能


...



as … as possible



as…as you can




3.


“乐意做


……




be glad to do sth.


be pleased to do sth.


be happy to do sth.


be delighted to do sth.


be willing to do sth.



4.


“准备做


……




be ready for sth.


be ready to do sth.


prepare for sth.


prepare oneself for sth.


get ready for sth.


get sth. ready


prepare to do sth.


prepare sth. for sb.


be prepared for sth.



5.“


邀请





请求




Would you like to do sth.?


I’d like to invite you to do sth ….



Would y


ou please do…?




6.


“没用…”



It is no use (in)doing sth.


There is no use doing sth.


It is useless to do sth.


It is no good (in) doing sth.



7.


“结果…”



so/such…that…



...enough to do sth.


too … to…



as a result ,


as a consequence,


8.


“花费



< br>


sb. spends some time/money on sth.


sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.


sb. pays some money for sth.


sth. costs



sb.




some money


It takes



sb.



some time to do sth.


It takes some time for sb. to do sth.



9.



为了…”



so that (


引导目的状语从句,只位于句尾


)


in order that (


引导目的状语从句


)


so as to do sth. (


引导目的状语,只位于句尾


)


in order to do sth. (


引导目的状语,可首可尾


)


to do sth. (


引导目的状语,可首可尾


)



10.




..


感谢某人


......”



Thank sb for sth



be thankful to sb for sth



be grateful to sb for sth



express one’s gratitude fo sb for sth



appreciate sb




11.“


习惯…



be/get used to doing sth.


be/get accustomed to doing sth.



12.



建议




suggest that …



advise that…



put forward the suggestion that …



recommend that …




13.



吸引某人




Join in



take part in



appeal to sb



have a strong appeal to sb




14.



喜欢,



爱好





like ,love , enjoy



be


interested in …



be fond of …



have a bent for…



be keen on …



be crazy about …



be addicted to …




15.



有利于



有助于

< br>…”



be good for …



do good to …



be benefit to sth/sb



contribute to sth


16


五个



劝阻

< br>”“


阻止




stop sb.



from




doing


prevent sb.



from




doing


keep sb. from doing


discourage sb. from doing sth.



17.



相处




get on/along



well




with sb.


get on/along



well




with sth


事情进展顺利


.



18.


五个



因为




because of


thanks to


due to


as a result of


owing to



19.



it


形式




It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (


形式主语


)


find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (


形式宾语


)




句型汇总



be stressed out


be under a lot of stress


take/stand the stress


忍受压力



put stress on sth.


强调




21.


两个



弥补




make up for


compensate for



2 2.


五个




...…


看来




in one’s opinion



to one’s mind



in one’s view



in one’s eye



according to sb.



23.


三个






be lost


be missing


be gone



24.



著名




be famous for sth be known for sth.


be famous to sb.


be famous as sth


作为




be famous to sb. as

miles-畅想


miles-畅想


miles-畅想


miles-畅想


miles-畅想


miles-畅想


miles-畅想


miles-畅想



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