设计英文高一英语12月4日限时训练

瑞祥高一英语

12

月

4

日限时训练

第一部分

阅读理解

（共

8

小题；每小题

2.5

分，满分

20

分 ）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的

A< /p>

、

B

、

C

和

D

四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项

涂黑。

A

What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you

should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid (

急救

) if the wound is serious.

Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don’t move the hurt body part

while waiting for the doctor to arrive.

Animal bites: Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding.

If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you

remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.

Fainting (

昏厥

): Have him or her lie with Feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you think there

might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face

with a cool cloth.

Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (

倾斜

) forward a little. Do not have the

person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch (

捏

) the lower

part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.

1. What should we do first when an animal bite happens?

A. Put an ice pack on the wound.

B. Wash the bite area with soap and water.

C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.

D. Take the hurt person to the hospital.

2. Which of the following is NOT right when a boy’s nose bleeds?

A. Let his head not tilt back.

B. Let his head tilt forward a little.

C. Let him sit up.

D. Pinch his nose for less than l0minutes.

3. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?

A. Lifestyle.

B. Health.

C. Sports.

D. Education.

4. What’s th

e main idea of the passage?

A. First aid for some accidental wounds.

B. Steps of looking for medical care.

C. Advice on ways not to get hurt.

D. Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.

B

Travel is one of the most exciting experiences a human being can

have. Imagine how Italian traveler

Marco Polo must have felt when he found himself on Chinese soil, seeing a way of life quite different from

anything he’d seen before.

And

how

marvelous

must

it

have

been

to

listen

to

Zhang

Qian

when

he

returned

to

China

from

his

journey through Central Asia and West Asia? His brain must have been packed with everything he’d seen

and heard, leading to the founding of the Silk Road.

Some people have traveled all over the world, and travel is a way of life to them. They perhaps know

what to expect before they travel. That’s why the best travel is when it’s for the first time. Imagine a person

who has always wanted to travel to the United States. Of course, they’ve probably seen the Statue of Liberty

a

thousand

times

on

TV

,

and

the

White

House,

and

all

the

other

famous

sights.

But

none

of

that

would

compare to the thrill of looking out of the cabin window as the plane lands, watching the cities and streets of

the real America come into view.

Although travel is often just for

recreation

, it’s also educational. We may not know that we are getting

an education, but we still are.

We’re learning every day: new words in a new language, new people, and new ways of life. But this

learning

takes

place

in

the

school

of

the

world,

not

the

classroom.

One

of

the

lessons

we

learn

is

undoubtedly a moral one. As we get to know foreign places, we come to understand that there are many

different

ways

to

live,

and

that

the

way

we

live

isn’t

necessarily

the

best

way.

The

British

politician

Benjami

n Disraeli summed this up well when he said, “Travel teaches toleration.”

5. The author uses Marco Polo and Zhang Qian as examples to

.

A. explain how the Silk Road was founded

B. present travel as an amazing experience

C. show how the way people travel has changed

D. describe important cultural exchanges in history

6

. By saying “the best travel is when it’s for the first time’’, the author means that

.

A. one’s first trip is usually the most challenging

B. no other trip is better than o

ne’s first trip

C. there is always much to learn on one’s first trip

D. people usually make better preparations for their

first trip

7. The underlined word in paragraph 4 probably means

.

A. learning

B. knowledge

C. fun

D. risk

8. According to the last two paragraphs, the author believes that

.

A. traveling should be included in formal education

B. traveling improves people’s confidence in their lifestyle

C. a foreign journey may raise people’s cultural understanding

D. there is more to learn from adventures than being in classrooms