boob-introduced
Module 3 Leisure Time
Unit 6
Healthy diet
Words:
1.
【
Review
】
①
n.
评论，点评
There are
always wonderful reviews about hot news.
②
v.
及物动词，意为复习，温习。相当于
go
over
。
They review
their lessons night after night.
2.
【
State
】
①
n.
可数名词，意为州，邦
There
are 50 states in United State.
②
v.
动词，陈述，说明
Please
state the facts honestly.
3.
【
Mean
】
①
v.
及
物动词，意为“意思是，意味着”
，可接宾语从句。
Do you mean that he must finish the
task before Monday?
②
Meaning
为名词，意为“意思”
；
Meaningful/meaningless
为形容词，意为“有意义
的，无意义的”
。
Helping
others is a meaningful thing.
③
mean to do
意为“打算做……”
，主语常为表示人的名词或代词。
Missing a bus means waiting another
five minutes.
4.
【
Usual
】
①
adj.
意为“普通的；
寻常的”
短语
as usual
，意为“像往常
一样”
，相当于
usually
。
She got home as usual, at
about half past six in the evening.
②
Unusual
为形容词，意为“不寻常的，特别的”
It was not unusual for me to come
home late.
5.
【
tre
at
】
①
v.
意为“款待，请客”
treat
sb to do sth
意为请某人吃某物
I
’
ll treat you to
lunch this noon.
②
v. treat
sb/sth as/like
……意为把某人
/
某物当做……看待
He treat me as
a child.
6.
【
order
】
①
n.
意为“顺序，次序”
The four seasons follow in order.
②
n.
意为“订单，订货”
They have ordered 1000 bikes from our
factory.
③
v.
意为“订购，点”
I order
some books from that bookstore.
④
v.
意
为
“要求，
命令”
，
< br>后面加宾语从句时用
“
should+
< br>动词原形”
The doctor ordered
(that) he (should) stay there.
⑤
n.
意为“命令、指令”
This is
order.
⑥
固定搭配：
in order to
为了，以便
He got up
very early in order to catch the first bus.
7.
【
serve
】
①
v.
及物动词，
意为
“提供，
供应”
，
常用
“
serve sb sth
”
或
“
serve sth
to
sb
”
They serve us
all kinds of snacks.
②
v.
不及物动词，意为“服务，招待”
She was serving behind the counter.
③
service
为不可数名词，意为“接待，服务”
Her service is entirely satisfactory.
④
Servant
< br>为可数名词，意为“佣人，雇员”
She
’
s a civil
servant.
8.
【
remin
d
】
①
<
/p>
v.
及物动词，意为“使……想起，使……唤醒”
Remind sb of sth/sb.
意为
“使某人想起某物
/
人”
The story reminds me of my childhood.
②
remind sb to do
sth.
意为“提醒某人做某事”
I think it necessary for you to remind
him to attend the meeting.
③
Remind
sb+
宾语从句，意为“提醒某人……”
He reminded me that I ought to do it at
once.
④
reminder
名词，意为“提醒物，提示信”
This note is just a reminder that the
guests are arriving tonight.
9.
< br>【
realize
】
①
v.
及物动词，意为“理解，领会”
I
’
m sorry to say
I didn
’
t realize that.
②
v.
及物动词，意为“实现，意识到”
She study hard to realize her dream.
10.
【
prefer
】
①
v.
及物动词，意为“更喜欢”
，相当于“
like sth better
”
I prefer strawberries among the fruit.
②
prefer A to B,
意为“喜欢
A
胜过
B
”
③
prefer doing A to doing B,
意
为“喜欢做
A
胜过做
B
”
④
prefer sb to do sth,
意为“宁愿
/
希望某人做某事”
⑤
prefer to do
rather than do
……
,
意为“宁愿做……而不宁愿
做……”
11.
【
would
rather
】
①
would rather
意为
“宁愿，
更喜欢”
+
动词原形，
省略写作
’
d rather.
否定形式为
would rather not (do)
Ms Smith would rather have a cup of
water.
②
would
rather do sth than do sth/would do sth rather than
do sth.
意
为
“宁愿做某事而不
愿做某事”
，
相当于
“
prefer to do sth rather than do
sth
”
The boy would rather play basketball
than watch TV.
12.
【
stay away
from
】
Stay away
from
意为“远离，不靠近”等同于“
keep away
from
”
He told his
children to stay away from the electric things.
13.
【
plenty
of
】
①
Plenty of
意为
“大量的，
许多的”
既可修饰可数名词又可修饰
不可
数名词，相当于“
a lot
of
或
lots
of
”
She is rich
with plenty of money.
②
当“
plenty of+
名词”在句
中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式根
据其后的名词来定。
Plenty of time had been wasted by him.
There are plenty of bottled drinks on
sale.
14.
【
in
general
】
①
in general,
意为“通常，大体上”
In
general, physics is only one science among many.
②
general
还可以作名词，意为“将军，上将”
His grandfather is a four-star general.
15.
【
prepare
】
①
be prepared to do sth,
意为“愿意做某事”
How
much are you prepared to pay?
②
be prepared to
do sth,
意为
“准备好做某事”
，
相当于
be ready to do
sth.
I
’
m prepared to
take the exam.
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