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products2017上海市宝山区高三二模英语试题与答案

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2021-01-28 15:22
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2021年1月28日发(作者:bigot)


宝山区


2016


学年第二学期期中



高三年级英语学科教学质量监测试卷



I. Listening Comprehension


Section A


1.


A. At a train station.







B. At a travel agency.



C. At a bus station.








D. At an airport.


2.


A. Receptionist and guest.






B. Teacher and student.



C. Boss and secretary.







D. Husband and wife.


3.


A. $$5





B. $$10





C. $$15





D. $$50


4.


A. Confused.




B. Annoyed.



C. Embarrassed.



D. Bored.


5.


A. Planning to phone a friend.




B. Camping in the countryside.



C. Touring in a wonderful city.





D. Discussing a weekend plan.


6.


A. The woman will soon be a superstar.




B. Camping in the countryside.



C. The woman should find a new partner.



D. The woman should not give up.


7.


A. To a dress-up party.







B. To the tailor’s.




C. To the theater.







D. To a shopping mall.


8.


A. Y


oungsters don’t really know what fashion is.




B. Styles change more quickly than necessary.



C. People should care more about their appearance.



D. It’s not sensible to go after designer clothing.



9.


A. He will have an agent serve the woman.


B. The woman should buy an apartment.



C. He will talk to the woman in a moment.



D. The woman should pay the rent first.


10.


A. Keep working at the restaurant.




B. Wash dishes for her in the kitchen.



C. Stop delivering flowers every day.




D. Leave the present job to work for her.


11.



A. The location.




























B. The scenery.







C. The seafood.




























D. The culture.


12.




A. Attract whales to the closershore.












B. Tell people where to see whales.


C. Warn people to stay away from shore.








D. Go around to gather enough


visitors.


13.


A. It is held every other year in summer.


B. It helps Whale Crier to show his talents.


C. It guarantees every to find something to enjoy.


D. It is one of the best eco-art festivals in South Africa.




14.



A. Weak bones.




B. Loose teeth




C. Skin problems.




D. Heart diseases.


15.



A. Having food rich in vitamin.







B. Walking midday in the sun with no suncream.







C. Taking vitamin D pills every day.







D. Wearing darker coloured clothes and sunhats.


16.



A. To analyze the common causes of lack of vitamin D.







B. To encourage people to be exposed to the sun for vitamin D.







C. To emphasize the importance of vitamin D in one’s health








D. To introduce some different ways to gain vitamin D.


17.



A. She wants to find a topic for her research.







B. She tries to help the man with his paper.







C. She hopes to learn how to write a paper.







D. She plans to work on a similar topic.


18. A. In 1813.





B. In 1826.





C. In 1839.




D. In 1856.


19. A. They are mainly grown for the domestic market.





B. They were introduced to China from Australia.





C. They were the first plant to be planted in England.





D. They are kept warm in large plastic houses.


20. A. Growth of domestic economy in Australia.





B. Export and import of bananas in Australia.





C. History of banana cultivation in Australia.





D. Role of agriculture in Australian economy.



II. Grammar and Vocabulary


Section A


Directions:


Read the following two passages. Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent.


For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word.


For the other blanks, fill in each blank with one proper word. Make sure that your answers are


grammatically correct.





Surviving





Art




Tradition



Native American Indians expressed themselves through their artwork, which is carved


onto totem


(图腾)


poles. Many people hold the belief (21) __________all Native American


Indian tribes


(部落)


carve



totem poles, but this is far from the truth . Carving totem poles


was a tradition among many tribes , especially those that lived along the Pacific coast


(22)____________forest grew. However , those Native American Indians who lived in the


south west and the plains , and



Indians , but (23)_________(few) trees to carve than Pacific


tribes.


The height of totem poles can vary considerably . Long ago totem poles (24)


___________(find) to stand around 12m tall . Today , Native American Indian artists continue


to care trees, but some totem poles are short and are used in homes as decoration .(25)


_____________is not surprising that a genuine pole will cost more than $$1500 per meter


because traditionally carved totem involve a great deal of work , craftsmanship and time to


produce.


The raising of a totem pole is an important celebration among the India tribe . A hole is


dug for the pole to stand in . The pole is carried to the site in a ceremony which other


hundreds of people attend. Ropes are used (26)__________(raise) the pole into place. Singing


and dancing to drums accompanies the pole raising . Often poles are raised in this way (27)


___________the carving begins . Carvers do their jobs then on the site.


Many people believe that totem poles are religious symbols , but this idea is false.


Instead of (28) __________(act) as religious symbols , carvings represent the tribal nation and


convey the tribes’ history . The story of a totem pole is frequently passed down from


generation to generation . Having the story documented this way helps keep this tradition (29)


__________(recognize) in our history . These days , many totem poles no longer exist (30)


_______ __________ decay and rot. However , there are still some tribes that continue to


practice this ancient are form , and these totem poles are still being enjoyed by collections of


tribal art.



Section B


Directions:


Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can


only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.






A. acknowledging







B. bottled






C. consequences






D. demanding




E. financial











F. Further







G


. inappropriately






H. handle


I. negative












J. neglect









K. unresolved



Emotional Debt







Many people today live under the weight of debt from loans or credit cards . As harmful


as ___31_______ debt is , there is another form of debt that is even more damaging


------emotional debt.


Dr . James Richards states that emotional debt occurs ‘when we experience emotional


pain that remain ______32___.” If the



pain is not d


ealt with , it will affect us our entire lives.


Throughout the years , we have chances for happiness , love and success . But unresolved


pain can emerge , causing us to respond in ways that aren’t reasonable , resulting in destroyed


relationships and lost opportunities . Another ___33____result of emotional debt is that our


friends and loved ones are affected by it and pay a high price. When we have a tendency to


respond _____34____, we often hurt those around us . Unfortunately our unsettled problems


sometimes become too much for them to _____35____ causing them to abandon the


relationship .


People with destructive patterns should check their lives for signs of unresolved pain , for


your emotional debt can come from various forms of past unfair , cruel or violent treatment or


____36_____. You may be holding onto painful memories of controlling parents or very


_____37_____teachers , also you may not have dealt with the pain of a broken relationship or


the death of a loved one. Any negative emotion that you have controlled over the year can


come back to cause harm when you least expect it.


Recognize your feelings , but don’t focus on them all the time , because ___38______and


challenging your pain is difficult , but recognizing it is the first step toward dealing with it .


Admit you are angry about the past , and discuss it with someone you trust , or write it down


because this will ease some of the danger and hatred you’ve kept _____39____ up for years .


Refuse to be a victim and accept responsibility for dealing with your painful past because this


puts you in charge and limits the power your emotions have over you .


Take specific steps to resolve your emotional debt now rather than deal with the


___40_____later .










III. Reading Comprehension


Section A


Directions:


For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,


B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.




Ask Siri if she’s a woman. Go ahead; try it. She’ll tell you she’s


______41_____.


“Like cacti. And certain species of fish,” she might say. So is Amazon’s Alexa, Microsoft’s


Cortana, Samsung’s S Voice, and Google Now. But, man, do they ever sound a lot like


women. ____42_______, we think of them as ladies too. (In Old Norse, Siri tran


slates to “a


beautiful woman who leads you to victory.”) We assign female pronouns to them, and, in turn,


they fold feminine turns of phrase into their robotic and occasionally inane answers to our


requests.


If we prize gender diversity in other areas of daily life, why does our tech sound


so_____43______? The biggest reason for the female phone fixation rests in social science.


“Research indicates there’s likely to be greater acceptance of female


____44_______


,” says


Karl MacDorman, an associate professor at Indiana University who specializes in


human-computer interaction. MacDorman and his team played clips of male and female


voices to people of both genders, then asked them to identify which they _____45______.


The researchers also measured the way participants responded to the voices. In a 2011 paper,


they reported that both women and men said female voices came across as warmer.


_____46______


, women even showed a subconscious preference for responding to females; men


remained subconsciously neutral.


Why the


_______47____


? Stanford University communications professor Clifford Nass,


who coauthored the field’s seminal book,



Wired for Speech


, wrote that people tend to


perceive female voices as helping them solve their problems by themselves, while they view


male voices as authority figures who tell them the answers to their problems. We want


_____48______ to help us, but we also want to be the boss of it, so we are more likely to opt


for a female interface.


This



tendency



suggests that companies will make a better impression on a


______49_____



group of customers with a woman’s voice. But not just any voice. It has to


______50_____



a brand’s personality. For help with that, companies often turn to Greg Pal, vice


president of marketing, strategy, and business development at Nuance Communications,


which licenses its


_____51______


of more than 100 voices. Pal insists that some brands choose


male speakers. He turned on his iPhone and pulled up the Domino’s Pizza app, which has an


assistant, Dom. He sounded like my high school English teacher



educated and helpful but


not


______52_____


. That’s about right for a brand attempting to


____53_______


guys ordering pies


before the big game.


As voice technology improves, though, designers say diversity will too. Many devices


already let you


_______54____


a voice interface. Homer Simpson can tell you where to take a left


on your GPS device. And Siri can become a sir, if you take the time to


___55________


. Want to


know how to do it? Ask her. She’ll tell you in her uniquely warm, hel


pful



and


female



tone.





41. A. robotic









B. high-tech






C. genderless






D. creative


42. A. Culturally







B. Obviously





C. Grammatically




D. Undoubtedly


43. A. female










B. ridiculous





C. professional





D. reasonable


44. A. charm










B. researchers





C. speech







D. participants


45. A. accepted








B. misunderstood



C. studied






D. preferred


46. A. In practice







B. On the contrary C. By this means




D. At first


47. A. neutrality





B. prejudice







C. authority





D. conscience


48. A. interaction




B. technology






C. personality





D. society


49. A. more sociable




B. more talented




C. broader





D. wealthier


50. A. improve






B. develop









C. admire







D. suit


51. A. market







B. business









C. research






D. library


52. A. strange







B. bossy











C. reliable








D. unique


53. A. appeal to







B. look into








C. meet with





D. run after


54. A. build










B


. tailor











C. play










D. improve


55. A. repeat








B. assist











C. reprogram





D. communicate





Section B


Directions:


Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished


statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best


according to the information given in the passage you have just read.




(A)



When Frank and I stepped through the post office doors, there was a crowd gathered,


gawking at the new fixture on the wall like a chorus of wide-mouthed frogs. I had to get


closer, and that was where being a girl that's scrawnier than a wire fence came in handy.


Fortunately, Frank, my twin of eleven years, was just the same.

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