compassion历届高考英语常见熟词僻义归纳1

熟

词

僻

义

1

allow

承认

admit

We

must

allow

that

he is right

on

this

matter

2

address vt

处理

To deal with:

addressed the issue of absenteeism.

处

理旷工事宜

3

advantage

take

advantage

of

欺骗

(deceive)

对

……

加以利用

took advantage

of the customer

.

欺骗消费者

4

appreciate

v.

意识到

(realize)

抬高

…

价格、涨价

I

appreciate

that

I

maybe

worng.

This land has appreciated in value.

这块土地增值了。

5

apprehension

忧虑、担心；逮捕、理解

The

student

looked

around

the

examination room with apprehension.

那名学生恐惧地观看检查室的四周。

6

apprehensive

apprehensive

理解的

不安的

,

忧虑的

(

意

思和用法等同于

afraid)

apprehensive for sb.'s safety

担心某人的安全

7

approach

着手

To begin to deal with

or

work

on:approached

the

task

with

dread.

惶恐地开始着手这项任务

8

arch adj

调皮的，顽皮的

n.

弓形

an arch smile

调皮的微笑

He

tapped

the

side

of

his

nose

in

an

uncharacteristically arch gesture.

9

argument

论点，论据

10

as

not

so

much...as< /p>

表

示

与

其

说

是

……

。否定前者肯定后者

1.

He

is

not

so

much

a

writer

as

a

reporter

.

2. Science moves forward, they say, not

so

much

through

the

insights

of

great

men

of

genius

as

because

of

more

ordinary

things

like

improved

techniques and tool.

(

摘自真题

)It's not

so much a hobby as a career (= more

like a career than a hobby).

11

assume

承担，假装，假定，设想，

1

assume

an obligation

承担义务

12

balance balance sheet

资产负债表

13

balance

余额

Something

that

is

left

over;

a

remainder

.

余额：剩下的某物；余数

14

bottle

up

装

入

瓶

中

< br>控

制

(

抑

制

)To

hold

in;

restrain:

bottled

up

my

emotions.

15

cater

食物，投合

(cater for)

catering

公< /p>

共

饮

食

catering

industry

公

共

饮

食

业

Most

of

our

work

now

involves catering for weddings.

16

check

控制

阻碍

The

condition

of

being stopped or held back; restraint:

kept

my

temper

in

check;

holding

agricultural pests in check with sprays.

克制我的脾气；用喷雾剂灭农业害虫

17

chest

箱子

trunk

箱子、象鼻子

18

claim

索

赔

The

sum

of

money

demanded.

赔款：要求得到的金额

You

can

make

a

claim

on

your

insurance

policy.

19

compound n.

集中营、围栏隔开或保围

的建筑物或建筑群、化合物

21

compromise

危害

妥协

A concession to something detrimental

or pejorative:

危害：对于一些有害或恶劣情

况的让步：

Such conduct will compromise

your