pisces小学必备动词过去式(小学阶段常见必备动词的过去式和现在分词整理)

小学阶段常见必备动词的过去式和现在分词整理

不规则动词表

1

现在式

过去式

（原形）

（

-ing

形式）

现在分词

中文释义

be

awake

bear

am,is

are

was

were

awoke

bore

became

began

bit

broke

brought

built

burned/

burnt

bought

could

caught

came

cut

being

being

awaking

bearing

是，在

是，在

唤醒

生（孩子），忍受

become

begin

bite

break

bring

build

burn

buy

can

catch

come

cut

becoming

变成，成为

beginning

开始

biting

breaking

bringing

building

burning

buying

——

catching

coming

cutting

咬

打破

带来

建造

燃烧

买

能

抓住

来

切、割

1

小学阶段常见必备动词的过去式和现在分词整理

不规则动词表

2

现在式

过去式

（原形）

（

-ing

形式）

现在分词

中文释义

do, does

draw

dream

drink

drive

eat

fall

feed

feel

fight

find

fly

forget

get

give

go

did

drew

dreamed/

dreamt

drank

drove

ate

fell

fed

felt

fought

found

flew

forgot

got

gave

went

doing

drawing

dreaming

drinking

driving

eating

falling

feeding

feeling

fighting

finding

flying

做

绘画

做梦

喝

驾驶

吃

落下

喂

感觉

战斗，打架

发现，找到

飞

forgetting

忘记

getting

giving

going

得到

给

去

2

小学阶段常见必备动词的过去式和现在分词整理

不规则动词表

3

现在式

过去式

（原形）

（

-ing

形式）

现在分词

中文释义

grow

have, has

hear

hide

hit

hold

hurt

keep

know

learn

leave

lend

let

lie

lose

make

grew

had

heard

hid

hit

held

hurt

kept

knew

learned/

learnt

left

lent

let

lay

lost

made

growing

having

hearing

hiding

hitting

holding

hurting

keeping

knowing

learning

leaving

lending

letting

lying

losing

making

生长

有

听见

躲藏

打击

握住

伤害

保持

知道

学习

离开

借出

让

躺、卧

丢失

制作

3