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potentiallySolidworks术语中英文对照

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2021-01-28 12:59
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potentially-丰富多彩

2021年1月28日发(作者:福州话翻译)


英文词



中文词



英文解释



中文解释



absorbed



吸收



A feature, sketch, or annotation that is


包含在


?FeatureManager?


设计树另一项目


(通


contained


in


another


item


(usually


a


常是特征)中的特征、草图、或注解。例如,


feature)


in


the


FeatureManager


design


直孔中基体扫描或装饰螺蚊线注解中的轮廓


tree. Examples are the profile sketch and


草图和轮廓路径。



profile


path


in


a


base-sweep,


or


a


cosmetic thread annotation in a hole.



align



对齐



Tools


that


assist


in


lining


up


有助于排列注解 和尺寸


(左对齐、


右对齐、



annotations and dimensions (left, right,


对齐、下对齐、等)的工具。有关在装配体中


top,


bottom,


and


so


on).


For


aligning


对齐零件,请参阅


配合




parts in an assembly, see


mate


.



alternate


position view



交替位置视图



A drawing view in which one or more views


一个或多个视图以幻影线叠加于原有视图之


are superimposed in phantom lines on the


上的 工程视图。


交替位置视图常用于显示装配


original


view.


Alternate


position


views


体的运动范围。



are often used to show range of motion of


an assembly.



anchor point



定位点



(1) The end of a leader that attaches to


(1)


附加到注释、


块、


或其它注解的引线端点。


the note, block, or other annotation. See


另请参阅


附加 点



(2)


图纸格式包含材料明细


attachment


point


.


(2)


Sheet


formats


表、< /p>


孔表、


修订表、


以及焊件切割清单的定位


contain


anchor


points


for


a


bill


of


点。



materials,


a


hole


table,


a


revision


table, and a weldment cut list.



annotation



注解



A text note or a symbol that adds specific


给零件、


装配体或工程图添加特定设计意图的


design


intent


to


a


part,


assembly,


or


文字摘要或符号。特定类型的注解包括注释、


drawing.


Specific


types


of


annotations


孔标注、


表 面粗糙度符号、


基准特征符号、



in clude


note,


hole


callout,


surface


准目标、


形位公差符号、


焊接符号、


零 件序号


finish


symbol,


datum


feature


symbol,


以及层叠零件序号。


只应用于工程图的注解包


datum target, geometric tolerance symbol,


括中心符号线、


注解中 心线、


区域剖面线以及


weld


symbol,


balloon,


and


stacked


块。



balloon.


Annotations


that


apply


only


to


drawings include center mark, annotation


centerline, area hatch, and block.



appearance


callouts



外观标注



Callouts


that


display


the


colors


and


在所选的项目 下显示面、


特征、


实体和零件的


tex tures of the face, feature, body, and


颜 色和纹理的标注,


是一种编辑颜色和纹理的


part under the entity selected and are a


快捷方式



shortcut to editing colors and textures.



area hatch



区域剖面线



A crosshatch pattern or fill applied to a


应用到一所选的面或工程图中一关闭的草图


selected face or to a closed sketch in a


上的剖面线样式 或填充。另请参阅


剖面线




drawing. See


crosshatch


.



assembly



装配体



A document in which parts, features, and


零件、

特征以及其它装配体


(子装配体)


在里

other


assemblies


(subassemblies)


are

< br>面配合在一起的文档。


零件和子装配体位于不


mated


together.


The


parts


and


同的文件内。< /p>


例如,


活塞是一个可在装配体内


suba ssemblies exist in documents separate


与 其它零件,


如连杆或室,


相配合的零件。



from


the


assembly.


For


example,


in


an


活塞装配体然后可在发动机装配体中用作子


assembly, a piston can be mated to other


装配体。


SolidWorks


装配体文件名称的扩展


parts,


such


as


a


connecting


rod


or


名为


.SLDASM


。另请参阅


子装配体、配合




cylinder. This new assembly can then be


used as a subassembly in an assembly of


an engine. The extension for a SolidWorks


assembly


file


name


is


.SLDASM.


See


subassembly,



mate.



attachment point



附加点



The end of a leader that attaches to the


依附到模型(如依附到边线、顶点、或面)或


model (to an edge, vertex, or face, for








线



< br>点








example)


or to a drawing sheet. See


anchor



anchor?po int





point


.



axis



基准轴



A straight line that can be used to create


可用来生成模型 几何体、


特征、


或阵列的直线。


mod el geometry, features, or patterns. An


轴可以无数方法制作,


包括使用两个基准面的


axis can be made in a number of different


交叉处。另请参阅临时轴、参考几何体。



ways, including using the intersection of


two planes. See


temporary axis


,


reference


geometry


.



balloon



零件序号



Labels


parts


in


an


assembly,


typically

< br>在装配体中标注零件,


通常包括一项目号和数


inclu ding


item


numbers


and


quantity.


In


量。在工程图中,项目号与材料明细表


(BOM)


drawings, the item numbers are related to


中的行数关联。另请参阅


成组的零件序号


。< /p>



rows


in


a


bill


of


materials


(BOM).


See


stacked balloon


.



base



基体



The first solid feature of a part.



零件的第一个实体特征。



baseline


dimensions



基准尺寸



Sets of dimensions measured from the same


从工程图中的相同边线或顶点所测量的尺寸


edge or vertex in a drawing. See


ordinate

< p>
组。请参阅


尺寸链




dimensions


.



bend



折弯



A feature in a sheet metal part. A bend


钣金零件中的特征。

< p>
从圆角、


圆柱面、


或圆锥


generated


from


a


filleted


corner,


面生成的折弯为圆角折弯;


从绘制的直线所生


cylindri cal


face,


or


conical


face


is


a


成的折弯为尖角折弯。



round


bend;


a


bend


generated


from


sketched straight lines is a sharp bend.



bevel



斜面



See


chamfer


.



请参阅


倒角




bill


materials



of


材料明细表



A table inserted into a drawing to keep a


插入到工程图内以记录在装配体中所使用的


record of the parts used in an assembly.



零件之表格。



blend



混合



See


fillet


.



请参阅


圆角




block





A


user-defined


annotation


that


you


can


用户仅对工程图所定义的注解。


块可能包括文


u se in parts, assemblies, and drawings. A

字、草图实体(除了点之外)


、以及区域剖面


block


can


contain


text,


sketch


entities


线 。


块可以保存在一文件内供以后使用,


如自

(except points), and area hatch, and it


can be saved in a file for later use as,


定义标注或公司标志。



for


example, a custom callout or a company


logo.



BOM



明细表



See


bill of materials.



请参阅


材料明细表。



bottom-up design



自下而上设计



An assembly modeling technique where you


一 装配体造型技术,


您生成零件,


然后将之插

create parts and then insert them into an


入到装配体。另请参阅


自上而下的设计。



assembly. See


top-down design.



bounding box



边界框



An


imaginary


box


created


by


SolidWorks


一想象由


SolidWorks


所生成的框,


完全包揽


that


completely


encloses


a


model,


模型、零部件、或工程视图。



component, or drawing view.



broken-out


section



断开的剖视图



A drawing view that exposes inner details


通过将材料从闭合的轮廓(通常为样条曲线)


of


a


drawing


view


by


removing


material


移除而展现工程视图的内部细节的工程图视


from a closed profile, usually a spline.



图。



cavity



型腔



See


mold


.



请参阅


模具



center mark



中心符号线



A cross that marks the center of a circle


标记圆或圆弧中心的十字



or arc.



centerline



中心线



A centerline marks, in phantom font, an


中心线以双点画线标记草图或工程图中的对


axis of symmetry in a sketch or drawing.



称轴。



chamfer



倒角



Bevels a selected edge or vertex. You can


斜切所选的边 线或顶点。


您可将倒角应用到草


apply


chamfers


to


both


sketches


and


图和特征。



features.



child



子特征



A


dependent


feature


related


to


a


与先前建立的特征相关的从属特征。


例如,


孔< /p>


previously-built feature. For example, a


边线上的倒角为父孔的子特征。



chamfer on the edge of a hole is a child


of the parent hole.



click-click



单击


-


单击



As


you


sketch,


if


you


click


and


then


当您绘制草图时,


如果您单击第一个点并释放


release


the


pointer,


you


are


in


click-


指针,您则位于单击


-


单击模式。移动指针并< /p>


click


mode.


Move


the


pointer


and


click


再次单击以定义草图顺序中的下一个点。



again


to


define


the


next


point


in


the


sketch sequence.



click- drag



单击


-


拖动



As you sketch, if you click and drag the


当您绘制草图时,


如果您单击第一个点并拖动


pointer, you are in click-drag mode. When < /p>


指针,您则位于单击


-


拖动模式。当您释 放指


you


release


the


pointer,


the


sketch


针时,草图实体被完成。



entity is complete.



closed profile



闭环轮廓



Also


called


a


closed


contour,


it


is


a


也称为闭环轮廓线。


为无显现端点 的草图或草


sketch or sketch entity with no exposed


图实体。例如,圆或多边形。



endpoints;


for


example,


a


circle


or


polygon.



collapse



解除爆炸



The


opposite


of


explode.


The


collapse


与爆炸相反。


解除 爆炸操作将爆炸的装配体零


action


returns


an


exploded


assembly's


件返回到其正常位置。



parts to their normal positions.



Collision


Detection



碰撞检查



An


assembly


function


that


detects


为检测零 部件移动或旋转时零部件之间碰撞


collisions


between


components


when


的装配体功能。


当一零部件 上的实体与另一零


components


move


or


rotate.


A


collision


occurs


when


an


entity


on


one


component


部件上的任何实体相冲撞时,则发生碰撞。



coincides


with


any


entity


on


another


component.



component



零部件



Any


part


or


subassembly


within


an


装配体中的任何零件或子装配体。



assembly



configuration



配置



A variation of a part or assembly within


单个文档内的零件或装配体的 变量。


变量可能


a single document. Variations can include


包括不同的尺寸、

< br>特征和属性。


例如,


螺栓的


di fferent


dimensions,


features,


and


一单一 零件可能包含不同直径和长度的配置。


properties.


For


example,


a


single


part


请参阅系列


零件设计表




such


as


a


bolt


can


contain


different


configurations that vary the diameter and


length. See


design table.



ConfigurationMan



ager



Located


on the left side of the SolidWorks


位于


SolidWorks


窗口左 边,


为生成、


选择和


window, it is a means to create, select,


查看零件和装配体配置的手段。



and view the configurations of parts and


assemblies.



constraint



约束



See


relation


.



请参阅


几何关系



construction


geometry



构造几何体



The


characteristic


of


a


sketch


entity < /p>


草图实体的特征,


意为实体用于生成其它几何

that the entity is used in creating other


体,


但在生成特征中本身不被使用。


请参阅



geometry


but


is


not


itself


used


in


考几何体




creating


geometry


.



features.


See


reference


continuity



连续性



Continuity


defines


the


junction


point


连续以不同层次定义,曲线使用层次


C0



C1


between two curves or surfaces. A higher


等,而曲面和面则使用层次


G0


、< /p>


G1


。相交的


continuity


implies


a


less


visible


曲线可说成为具有



C0


连续性,或接触连续


junction point. G0, G1, and G2 continuity


性。


相切的曲线具有


C1


连续性,


或相切连续


is independent of the parameterization of


性。


曲率半径变化率与相交时相同的曲线具有



the


curve


or


surface.


C0,


C1,


and


C2


C2


连续性,也描述为曲率连续。您还可将曲


continuity


is


dependent


on


the


率连续用于生成混合面圆角。


带边相切的放样


parameterization of the curve or surface.



G1


层的好例子。



In


general,


C


continuity


is


more


stringent than G continuity. For example,


C2


continuity


always


implies


G2


continuity,


and


C1


continuity


always


implies


G1


continuity,


but


not


vice


versa.




Curves or surfaces that meet are said to


have


continuity


of


G0,


or


contact


continuity.


Curves


or


surfaces


that


are


tangent


have


a


continuity


of


G1,


or


tangent


continuity.


Curves


or


surfaces


for which the rate of change of the radius


of curvature is the same where they meet


have a continuity of G2, also described


as


curvature


continuous.


You


can


use


curvature


continuous


in


creating


face


blend fillets. A loft with side tangency


is an example of level G1.




If


the


junction


point


of


two


curves


or


surfaces


is


G2


curvature


continuous,


continuity


may


not


be


C2


or


even


C1


because


the


curves


or


surfaces


may


be


parameterized


such


that


at


equal


change


of


parameter


near


the


junction,


the


parameterized


point


on


one


curve


or


surface


may


move


more


than


the


parameterized point on the other curve or


surface.


However,


if


the


curves


or


surfaces that meet are parameterized such


that


the amount of movement for each point


is the same, then the junction continuity


is both C1 and C2 as well as G1 and G2.



coordinate


system



坐标系



A


system


of


planes


used


to


assign


为平面系统,


用来给特征、


零件、


和装配体指


Cartesian coordinates to features, parts,


定笛卡尔坐标。


零件和装 配体文件包含默认坐


and


assemblies.


Part


and


assembly


标系;


其它坐标系可以用参考几何体定义,


documents


contain


default


coordinate


于测量工具以及将文件输出到其它文件格式。



systems; other coordinate systems can be


defined


with


reference


geometry.


Coordinate


systems


can


be


used


with


measurement


tools


and


for


exporting


documents to other file formats.



cosmetic thread



装饰螺纹线



An annotation that represents threads.



代表螺纹线的注解。



crosshatch



剖面线



A


pattern


(or


fill)


applied


to


drawing


应用到诸如剖面视图或断开的剖视图之类工


views such as section views and


broken-


程视图的图案(或填充)




out sections.



curvature



曲率



Curvature is equal to the inverse of the


曲率等于曲线半径的反量 。


曲率可以根据局部


radius of the curve. The curvature can be


半径

(通常是曲面的半径)


以不同的颜色显示。



displayed


in


different


colors


according


to


the


local


radius


(usually


of


a


surface).



cut



切除



A


feature


that


removes


material


from


a


通过拉伸、旋转、放样、扫描、加厚、型腔等


part by such actions as extrude, revolve,


操作从零件上移除材料的特征。


?



loft, sweep, thicken, cavity, and so on.



dangling



悬空



A dimension, relation, or drawing section


未求解的尺寸、


几何关系、


或工程图剖面视图。


view that is unresolved. For example, if


例如,


如果一几何体标注了尺寸,


而几何体以


a piece of geometry is dimensioned, and


that


geometry


is


later


deleted,


the


后被删除,则尺寸成为悬空。



dimension becomes dangling.



Defeature




With the Defeature tool, you can remove



details from a part or assembly and save


the


results


to


a


new


file


in


which


the


details are replaced by dumb solids (that


is, solids without feature definition or


history). You can then share the new file


without revealing all the design details


of the model.



degrees


freedom



of


自由度



Geometry


that


is


not


defined


by


没有由尺寸或几何关系定义的几何体可自由


dimensions or relations is free to move.


移动。



2D

草图中,


有三种自由度:


沿


X




In 2D sketches, there are three degrees


Y


轴移动,以及绕


Z


轴旋转(垂直于草图平


of


freedom:


movement


along


the


X


and


Y


面的轴)


。在


3D


草图及装配体中,有六种自


axes, and rotation about the Z axis (the


由度:沿


X



Y



Z


轴移动,及绕


X



Y




axis normal to the sketch plane). In 3D


Z


轴旋转。请参阅


欠定义

< p>



sketches and in assemblies, there are six


degrees of freedom: movement along the X,


Y, and Z axes, and rotation about the X,


Y, and Z axes. See


under defined


.



derived part



派生零件



A derived part is a new base, mirror, or


派生零件是直接从现有零件生成并由外部参


component


part


created


directly


from


an


考引用连接到原始零件的新零件。


对原始零件

< br>existing part and linked to the original


所作的更改将反映在派生的零件内。



part


such


that


changes


to


the


original


part are reflected in the derived part.



derived sketch



派生的草图



A


copy


of


a


sketch,


in


either


the


same < /p>


同一零件或同一装配体内的草图副本,


此副本

part


or


the


same


assembly,


that


is


连接到原始草图。< /p>


对原始草图所作的更改将反


connected to the original sketch. Changes


映在派生的草图内。



in the original sketch are reflected in


the derived sketch.



Design Clipart




Using


SolidWorks


Search,


Design


Clipart


De sign?Clipart?


使用


?'SolidWorks?


搜索


'



se arches


specific


folders,


finds


and


索特定的文件夹,查找和分解文件,并提


dissects


files,


and


extracts


data


that



?SolidWorks ?


中您可以重复使用的数据。



you can reuse in SolidWorks.



Design Library



设计库



Located


in


the


Task


Pane,


the


Design


位于任务窗格,设计库为可重新使用的要素


Library


provides


a


central


location


for


(如零件、装配体等)提供一中央位置。



reusable


elements


such


as


parts,


assemblies, and so on.



design table







< p>


An


Excel


spreadsheet


that


is


used


to



?Excel?


电子表格,用于在零件或装配体文




create multiple configurations in a part


件中生成多个配置。请参阅


配置




or assembly document. See


configuration


.



detached drawing



分离工程图



A drawing format that allows opening and


乃工程图格式,< /p>


可以允许打开并使用工程图而


working in a drawing without loading the


不必将相应模型装入内存 。模型根据需要装


corresponding


models


into


memory.


The


入。



models are loaded on an as-needed basis.



detail view



局部视图



A portion of a larger view, usually at a


一大型视图的一部分,< /p>


通常比原有视图比例要


larger scale than the original view.



大。


?



dimension line



尺寸线



A


linear


dimension


line


references


the


线形尺寸线参考尺寸文字到尺寸延伸线,


表明


dimension


text


to


extension


lines


正被测量的实体。


角度尺 寸线直接参考尺寸文


indicating the entity being measured. An


字到被测量的对象。



angular


dimension


line


references


the


dimension


text


directly


to


the


measured


object.



DimXpertManager




Located


on the left side of the SolidWorks


此位于


?SolidWork s?


窗口的左侧,


是管理使用


wind ow,


it is a means to manage dimensions


零件的


?DimXpert?


所生成的 尺寸和公差的工


and tolerances created using DimXpert for


具。



parts.



DimXpert


parts



for



A


set


of


tools


that


applies


dimensions

一组用于按照


?ASME?Y14.41-2003?


标准 的要


and tolerances to parts according to the


求对零件应用尺寸和公差的工具。


?



requirements


of


the


ASME


Y.14.41-2003


standard.



DisplayManager




The DisplayManager lists the appearances,



decals,


lights,


scene,


and


cameras


applied


to


the


current


model.


From


the


DisplayManager,


you


can


view


applied


content, and add, edit, or delete items.


When


PhotoView


360


is


added


in,


the


DisplayManager


also


provides


access


to


PhotoView options.



dock point



停放点



A


point


on


an


annotation,


shown


by


a


注解上的一个点,


由带虚线的红方块显示,



dashed red square, where you can attach a


可在此附加多转折引线。



multi-jog leader.



document



文档



A


file


containing


a


part,


assembly,


or


包含零件、装配体、或工程图的文件



drawing.



draft



拔模



The degree of taper or angle of a face,


面锥剃或角度的度数,通常应用到模具或铸


usually applied to molds or castings.




.



drawing



工程图



A


2D


representation


of


a


3D


part


or


3D?


零件或装配体的


?2D?


展现。

SolidWorks?



assembly. The extension for a SolidWorks


程图文件名称的扩展名为< /p>


?.SLDDRW




drawing file name is .SLDDRW.



drawing sheet



工程图图纸



A page in a drawing document.



工程图文档中的一页。



driven dimension



从动尺寸



See


reference dimension


.



请参阅


参考尺寸




driving


dimension



驱动尺寸



Also referred to as a model dimension, it


也称 为模型尺寸,


为草图实体设定数值。


它还


sets


the


value


for


a


sketch


entity.


It


可控制距离、厚度、及特征参数。



can also control distance, thickness, and


feature parameters.



Dynamic


Clearance



动态间隙



An


assembly


function


that


detects


the


为检测零部件移动或旋转时零部件之间间隙


clearance


between


components


when


the


的装配体功能。< /p>


间隙为一零部件上的实体与另


components move or rotate. The clearance


一零部件上的任何实体之间的最小距离。



is


the


minimum


distance


between


any


entity on one component to any entity on


another component.



edge



边线



A single outside boundary of a feature.



特征的单一外部边界。



edge flange



边线法兰



A


sheet metal feature that combines a bend


以单一操作将折弯与薄片组合的钣金特征。



and a tab in a single operation.



envelope



封套



A


reference


component


that


you


use


to


您根据其相对于封套体积的位置用来选择零


select


components


based


on


their


部件的参考零部件 。


封套在诸如材料明细表和


positions


relative


to


the


envelope


质量属性之类的装配体操作中被忽略。



volume. Envelopes are ignored in assembly


operations such as bill of materials and


mass properties.



equation



方程式



Creates


a


mathematical


relation


between


使用如变量之类的尺寸名称在草图尺寸之间,


sketch dimensions, using dimension names


或在特征参 数之间


(如拉伸特征的深度,


或阵


as


variables,


or


between


feature


列中的实例个数)生成数学关系。



parameters,


such


as


the


depth


of


an


extruded feature or the instance count in


a pattern.



exploded view



爆炸视图



Shows


an


assembly


with


its


components


显示装配体的零部件相互间分离以展现如何


separated


from


one


another,


usually


to


装配结构。



show how to assemble the mechanism.



export



输出



Save


a


SolidWorks


document


in


another




SolidWorks


文档以另一种格式保存以供


format


for


use


in


other


CAD/CAM,


rapid


在其它


CAD/CAM


、快速原型、


web


、或图形软


prototyping,


web,


or


graphics


software


件应用程序里使用。



applications.



extension line



延伸线



The


line


extending


from


the


model


从模型延伸的直线,表明尺寸测量自的点。



indicating


the


point


from


which


a


dimension is measured.



extrude



拉伸



A feature that linearly projects a sketch


线性凸出草图以将材料添加 到一零件


(在基体


to


either


add


material


to


a


part


(in


a


或凸台里)


或从零件上移除材料< /p>


(在切除或孔


base or boss) or remove material from a


里)的特征。



part (in a cut or hole).



face





A


selectable


area


(planar


or


otherwise)


模型或曲面的所选区域(平面与否)< /p>


,模型或


of


a model or surface with boundaries that


曲面带有边界,可帮助定义模型或曲面的形


help


define


the


shape


of


the


model


or


状。例如,矩形实体有六个面。请参

阅曲面




surface. For example, a rectangular solid


has six faces. See


surface


.



fasteners



扣件



See


Smart Fasteners


.



请参阅


智能扣件



feature



特征



An


individual


shape


that,


combined


with


为单个形状,


如与其它特征 结合则构成零件或


other


features,


makes


up


a


part


or


装配体。有些特征,



如凸台和切除,则由草


assembly.


Some


features,


such


as


bosses


图生成。有些特征,




抽壳



圆角


,修改特


and


cuts,


originate


as


sketches.


Other


征的几何体。


然而,


不是所有特征都有关联几


features,


such


as


shells


and


fillets,


何体。


特征总是列举在


FeatureManager


设计


modify a feature's geometry. However, not


树中。另请参 阅


曲面



非关联的特征




all


features


have


associated


geometry.


Features


are


always


listed


in


the


FeatureManager design tree. See


surface


,


out-of-context


feature.



feature lines



特征线



In


ScanTo3D,


feature


lines


form


the




ScanTo3D


中,特征线形成区域之间的边


boundaries between regions. You can edit


界。您可在自动生成曲面



PropertyManager


feature


lines


in


the


Automatic


Surface


中编辑特征线



Creation PropertyManager.



FeatureManager


design tree




Located


on the left side of the SolidWorks


位于


SolidWorks


窗口左边,提供激活零件、


window,


it


provides


an


outline


view


of


装配体或工程图的大纲视图。



the active part, assembly, or drawing.



fill



填充



A


solid


area


hatch


or


crosshatch.


Fill


实体区域剖面线或剖面线。


填充也适用于曲面


also applies to patches on surfaces.



修补



fillet



圆角



An internal rounding of a corner or edge


草图内或曲面或实体上的角或边的内部圆形。



in a sketch, or an edge on a surface or


solid.



fillet corner



圆角边角



A


corner


where


exactly


three


filleted


恰好三条圆角边线在一个顶点汇合的角落



edges meet at one vertex.



Fit tolerance



套合公差



The tolerance between a hole and a shaft.



孔和轴之间的公差。



forming tool



成形工具



Dies


that


bend,


stretch,


or


otherwise


折弯、伸展或成形钣金的冲模,可以生成一


form


sheet


metal


to


create


such


form


些成形特征,例如窗体、矛状器具、法兰和


features as


louver


s,


lance


s,


flange


s, and


rib


s.



筋。



fully defined



完全定义



A


sketch


where


all


lines


and


curves


in


草图中所有的直线和曲线及其位置由尺寸或


the


sketch,


and


their


positions,


are


几何 关系或此两者说明,


且不能被移动。


完全


described by dimensions or relations, or


定义的草图实体以黑色显示。



both, and cannot be moved. Fully defined


sketch entities are shown in black.



geometric


tolerance



形位公差



A


set


of


standard


symbols


that


specify


一组指定特征的几何特性和尺寸要求的标准


the


geometric


characteristics


and


符号



dimensional requirements of a feature.



global variable



整体变量



A


variable


that


you


define,


for


use


in


您所定义的变量,用于 方程式、自定义属性,


equations, custom properties, and so on.



等等中。



graphics area



图形区域



The area in the SolidWorks window where


SolidWorks?


窗口内零件、装配体、或工程图


the part, assembly, or drawing appears.



显示的地方



Grid Systems




You


can


use


Grid


Systems


to


guide



placement


of


structural


members,


locate


equipment, or provide visual reference to


the overall design.



guide curve



引导线



A 2D or 3D curve used to guide a sweep or


2D



3D


曲线,用来引导扫描或放样。



loft.



handle



控标



An arrow, square, or circle that you can


您可拖动来调整实 体


(如特征、


尺寸、


或草图

< p>
drag to adjust the size or position of an


实体)的大小或位置的箭头、方框、或圆。



entity


(a


feature,


dimension,


or


sketch


entity, for example).



helix



螺旋线



A


curve


defined


by


pitch,


revolutions,

< br>由螺距、


圈数和高度所定义的曲线。


例如,



and


height.


A


helix


can


be


used,


for


旋线可用作切除螺栓螺纹线扫描特征的路径。



example,


as


a


path


for


a


swept


feature


cutting threads in a bolt.



hem



褶边



A sheet metal feature that folds back at


在零件的边线折弯的钣金特征。


褶边可以为开

< p>
the


edge


of


a


part.


A


hem


can


be


open,


环褶边、闭环褶边、双褶边和撕裂形褶边。


?



closed, double, or tear-drop.



HLR



消除隐藏线



(hidden


lines


removed)


A


view


mode


in


一视图显示模式,


模型的所有边线如在当前视


w hich all edges of the model that are not


图角度不可见将从显示中除去。



visible from the current view angle are


removed from the display.



HLV



隐藏线可见



(hidden


lines


visible)


A


view


mode


in


一视图显示模式,


模型的所有边线如在当前视


w hich all edges of the model that are not


图角度不可见将成为灰色或虚线。


?



visible from the current view angle are


shown gray or dashed.



hole table



孔表



A table that lists the size and location


列举工程图视图中所指定 孔的大小和位置


(



(from


a


specified


origin


datum)


of


specified holes in a drawing view.



所指定的原点基准点


)< /p>


的表格。



hollow



掏空



See


shell


.



请参阅


抽壳




import



输入



Open


files


from


other


CAD


software





?CAD?


软< /p>









< p>
applications into a SolidWorks document.




?Solid Works?


文件中打开。



in- context


feature



关联特征



A feature with an external reference to


对另一零部件几何体的外部参考引用的特征;


the


geometry


of


another


component;


the


如果所参考的模型几何体或特征发生变化,

< p>


in-context feature changes automatically


联特征将自动发生变化。



if the geometry of the referenced model


or feature changes.



inferencing



推理



The system automatically creates (infers)


系统自动在拖动的 实体


(


草图实体、注解、和


relat ions


between


dragged


entities


零部件


)


和其它实体及几何体之间生成


(推理)


(ske tched


entities,


annotations,


and


几何关系。


当将实体放置为彼 此相对时,


推理


components)


and


other


entities


and


很有用。



geometry. This is useful when positioning


entities relative to one another.



instance



实例



An item in a pattern or a component in an


出现一次以上的阵列项目或装配体中的零部


assembly


that


occurs


more


than


once.


件。块插入到工程图中为块定义的实例。



Blocks


are


inserted


into


drawings


as


instances of block definitions.



Instant3D




Functionality


that


lets


you


quickly


使您可以通过拖动控标或标尺来快速生成和


create


and


modify


model


geometry


using


修改模型几何体的功能。



drag handles and rulers.



interference


detection



干涉检查



A


tool


that


displays


any


interference


显示装配体中所选零部件之间的干涉的工具



between


selected


components


in


an


assembly.



iso- parametric


curves



iso-


参数曲线



Curves


that


follow


constant


UV


依随固定


?UV?


方向的曲线



directions.



jog



转折



(1)


A


sheet


metal


feature


that


adds



1


)通过从草图线生成两个折弯而将材料添


mate rial to a part by creating two bends


加到 零件上的钣金特征。


(2)?


将转折添加到草

< br>from a sketched line. (2) A sketch tool


图的草图工具。



that adds jogs to sketches.



knit



缝合



A tool that combines two or more faces or


将两个或多个面或曲 面合成为一个的工具。



surfaces


into


one.


The


edges


of


the


面的边线必须相邻并且不重叠,


但绝不能是平

potentially-丰富多彩


potentially-丰富多彩


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