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exceeds高考英语作文常用得分亮点词汇句型集锦

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2021-01-28 11:30
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exceeds-爱护

2021年1月28日发(作者:海瑟薇)



高考英语作文常用得分亮点词汇句型集锦


< /p>


任何一篇文章都离不开篇章纽带的起承转合。尤其是高考英


语书面 表达,尽管它不属于真正意义上的作文,但作文的基


本要素却是不能缺乏的。因此,高分 的关键和作文的出彩在


于过渡词(


transitional words


)恰到好处的运用。牢记并


自如地运用过渡词是每一 位考生决胜高考的法宝。以下是书


面表达中常用连词分类举例。



▲举例:


for


example



for


instance


,take…for


example,


such as


,< /p>


like



and so on



so on and so forth



and so


on and on and on



etc.


等。



▲说明:


that's to say



in other words



namely


,等。


< p>
▲因果:


so



for< /p>



therefore



as


a


result


,< /p>


thus



because



because of


,thanks to…,owing to…,due to ……等。



▲递 进:


then



besides



in addition



furthermore



moreover



what's more


等。



▲顺序 :


firstly



secondl y



thirdly



finally



in


the


first


place



in


the


second


place



in


the


third


place




lastly to begin with



then



furthermore

< br>,


finally



to


start with



next



in addition



finally



first and




foremost



besides



last


but


not


least



most


important


of all



moreover



finally< /p>


(以上为时间顺序)



in the front of


,in front of …,


before



behind



at


the


back


of



on


the


right/left



of




to


the


right


/left


of…,on the other side of …,in the center of …,


in the middle of …,


at the beginning of



at the end


of


…,by


the


side


of


…,on


the


top


of


…,


at


the


foot


of


…,


on


the


bottom


of



inside



outside



upstairs




downsta irs


(以上为空间顺序)



▲转折:


nevertheless



however



although



though




but



on the country



after all



oppositely


等。



▲总结:


in


short



in


a


word



in


general



generally


speaking



finally



at


last



as


far


as


i


know



in


brief



briefly speaking



in the end



as a matter of fact




in reality



in fact



on the whole



in conclusion




on account of this



therefore


等。



▲强调:


really



indeed



certainly



surely



for


sure




above all


等。





▲对比:


in the same way



just as



in common with




compared with




on the one hand…on the other hand,



for one thing… for another,


similarly


等。



▲平行:


and


,both…and…,


as well as



as well



neither…nor…or,either…or…,not only…but also…


等。



二、书面表达的常考 常用句型在实际的英语写作中,我们应


该掌握一些常用的句型以便在实战中发挥作用。高 考英语书


面表达的句式基本上都是简单句,就是复合句也大都是极普

通的常用句式或句型。先讨论简单句的使用情况。所谓简单


句式在英语中无非是三种 基本句型及其扩充。



一类是


s.+v .+o.


式,例如,



①i like english and computer best. (


1996




②i started school from 1984 to 1990.(


1996



< p>
二类是


s.+v.+adv.


式,例如,



① my parents live in the country.(


1993




②the other day my brother and i went to the cinema by


bicycle.



1997




三类是


s.+v.+pre.


例如,





①my name is li hua.(


1996




②the


playground


is


now


in


front


of


the


school.(


1999


< br>


③it was 7:


15 on the morning of february 8



2000.



nmet2000




下面我们主要分析一下书面表达中部分复合句式,惯用句型

< br>与套语以及惯用结构等。高考英语书面表达中的复合句式多


为带时间状语从句的复 合句和带宾语从句的复合句,其他如


强调句型、带定语从句的复合句、带主语从句的复合 句、条


件句、让步或转折的句式等,也是常见常用常考的复合句形


式。有些复合句式几乎年年都考。复合句虽可化简,但就一


篇文章而言,若全是简单句 ,无一复合句或难句起采,难见


考生功力,得高分就不容易了。



1.


带时间状语从句的复合句



①before we knew it,


we had to say good-bye to the


workers.



1998




②in


short,


things


have


begun


to


improve


since


schools


were called on to reduce learning load.



2001




③as


we


got


into


a


forest,


we


lost


out


way.


(北京


2002






④it's also possible a pickpocket stole your money


while you were shopping.



2004

< br>北京卷)



⑤when


i


was


about


to


play


football,


i


saw


mom


washing


clothes for me.



2004


重庆卷)



⑥by the tim


e mom came back



i had finished the work.



2004


重庆卷)



⑦soon after i started,


a friend came and invited me


to play football with him.


(< /p>


2004


重庆卷)



⑧as the snatcher was running past him,


the old man


quickly picked up his umbrella and put it between the


snatcher's legs.



2004


辽宁卷)



这类时间状语从 句不仅考得频繁,而且连词


when



while




as



before



after


甚至


by the time


都考到了,时态上


现在时、过去时、过去进行时和过去完成时等都出现了。而


且有些年份带时间状语从句的复合句还同时出现多次。因此


我们建议广大 考生应加强训练这类复合句,在高考中尽量少


犯错误。



2.


带宾语从句的复合句





①i think this is a good chance for you to show your


singing talent



and how well you've learned chinese.


(< /p>


nmet2004I




②i'm sure we'll have a wonderful time and enjoy each


other's company.

< br>(


nmet2004II




③i am so sorry that i won't be able to attend the


lecture on american history tomorrow afternoon.



nmet200 4III




④i


wonder


if


it


is


possible


for


the


talk


to


be


recorded




and if so



could i borrow the tape




2004III




⑤i'm so pleased to learn that you and your classmates


are learning chinese. < /p>



2004


浙江卷)


⑥please let me know if you want me to buy these


dictionaries.



2004


浙江卷)



⑦some


of


them


think


that


english


learning


should


start


from childhood.



2004


湖 北卷)



⑧i


would


also


think


that


the


growth


population


should


be brought under control so that we'll have a better


hometown in future.

< p>


2004


江苏卷)



exceeds-爱护


exceeds-爱护


exceeds-爱护


exceeds-爱护


exceeds-爱护


exceeds-爱护


exceeds-爱护


exceeds-爱护



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