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exceptionally英语周清第十套编辑版

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-28 10:01
tags:

exceptionally-和声学

2021年1月28日发(作者:faulty)



.


周清试题



第一部分阅读


(


共两节

,


满分



50



)








































A


Congratulations on your offer of admission to Stanford University (SU)! All those


admitted to graduate study must inform us of your decisions to accept or decline.


To accept or decline the offer of admission on the web, you first need to set up your


Stanford University Network Identification name (SUNet ID). Approximately 24 hours


after that, you will be able to log in to Axess to accept or decline the offer.


Creating a SUNet ID


You will need your student ID number sent to you by SU. On the Stanford University


Accounts website, choose



Create a new SUNet ID




and select the first button (I have a


University ID) and follow the instructions.



Log into Axess using your SUNet ID.



In the top menu bar, hover over (


悬停


)



STUDENT




for the



NEW ADMITS, Graduate


Admission Response




section to be revealed.



Click



Graduate Admission Response



After you have accepted the offer of admission, you will be able to create your email


account and access other services.


Address Updates


In


order


to


receive


important


information


before


you


arrive


on


campus,


it


is


essential that you keep your mailing and email addresses up to date in Axess.


Admission Deferral(


延期


) Requests


Admission is offered for a specific academic program. Departments have different


policies


on


whether


they


will


defer


admission


or


require


a


new


application


for


later



.


enrollment. Requests to delay admission should be submitted in writing to the graduate


program that offered admission. You can see the Program List for contact information.


1. Who is this text intended for?


A. SU offer receivers.










B. College graduates.


C. Stanford applicants.









D. University students.


2. What is required to accept the offer admission to SU?


A. An email account.










B. A program list of SU.


C. A personal request letter.





D. An ID number from SU.


3. What does SU advise students to do?


A. Update contact information.








B. Renew the application letter.


C. Accept the offer of admission.






D. Arrive on campus in advance.


B


Solothurn is a picturesque town in the northwest of Switzerland known primarily for


its closest relation with the number eleven. It seems like everything in this place was


designed


around


this


magical


number,


from


the


fact


that


there


are


precisely


eleven


churches, as well as eleven historical fountains, eleven museums and eleven towers, to


the unusual clock in the town square that features an eleven-hour dial and the number


twelve missing.


Although nearly everyone in Solothurn knows about the town's obsession with the


number eleven, the origin of that is covered in mystery. The first mention of eleven in


Solothurn's history dates back to 1252, when eleven members were first elected for the


town's council. Another great example of Solothurn's obsession with the number eleven


is the magnificent Cathedral of St. Ursus. Designed by Italian architect Gaetano Matteo


Pisoni, it was built in eleven years. It features three sets of steps, each numbering eleven



.


rows, eleven doors, eleven bells and eleven altars (


祭坛


)



one of which is made out of


eleven different types of marble. Interestingly, the altars can be viewed at the same time


from only one place in the cathedral, the eleventh black stone in the long central part.


The people of Solothurn also show an intense interest in the number eleven in their


daily life. There are special celebrations held on eleventh birthdays, and there are local


products and businesses that include the special number. There is



Oufi- Bier




(Beer


eleven),



eleveni Schokolade



( eleven- Chocolate), and even



oufiyo ga



(eleven o'clock


yoga). The mysterious relationship between Solothurn and the number has become one


of


the


town's


primary


tourist


attractions,


and


there


is


even


a


themed


tour


about


the


number eleven.


4. What is mainly discussed about Solothurn in Paragraph 1?


A. Its unique designs.







B. Its cultural origin.


C. Its natural attractions.





D. Its connection with nature.


5. What does the underlined word



that




in Paragraph 2 refer to?


A. The number eleven.











B. The city of Solothurn.


C. Solothurn's love for eleven.





D. The history of Switzerland.


6. What is the Cathedral of St. Ursus like?


A. Its steps contain 33 rows in all.







B. Its doors are made out of marble.


C. It has eleven bells on each step.







D. It has eleven altars in the center.



7. What do we know about the people of Solothurn?


A. They attach great importance to tourism.


B. They bring number eleven to daily life.


C. They lead a busy but comfortable life.


D. They are expert at designing products.



.


C


French


car


maker


CitroEn


recently


released


a


pair


of


glassless,


liquid-


flleld


eyeglasses that can reportedly treat the symptoms of motion sickness.


Called Seetroen, the eyeglasses use Boarding Ring technology, which was created by


a


French


start-up


of


the


same


name,


to


treat


motion


sickness


in


just


a


few


minutes.


According to the oficial press release, after being worn for 10 to 12 minutes, the glasses


enable the mind to resynchronise(


重新同步


) with the movement perceived by the inner


ear while the eyes focus on an immobile object such as a smartphone or a book and the


wearer can just take them off and enjoy the rest of the journey.


Motion


sickness


occurs


when


our


brain


perceives


conflicting


reports


about


perceived


motion from the eyes


and


the inner


ear.


It's


usually


not


a problem when


a


person


is


looking


out


of


the


window


because


then


both


organs


perceive


motion


similarly, but when you're looking down at a phone or a book, the eyes don't perceive


the motion the same way, and the reports sent to your brain contradict those from the


inner ear, and the confusion results in motion sickness.


So how do Setroen cure the annoying condition that has been plaguing mankind for


centuries? Well, the secret is literally in those plastic frames. That blue liquid in the rings


around


the


eyes


recreate


the


horizon


line


to


resolve


the conflict


between


the


signals


sent to the brain by the eyes and inner ear so that the movement detected by the eyes


matches


that


detected


by


the


inner


ear.


Since


Seetroen


glasses


are


actually


glassless,


they can be worn by anyone, even over actual eyeglasses. You only need to wear them


for 10 to 12 minutes to make the symptoms of motion sickness go away.


8. What is Seetroen?


A. A French car maker.













B. A high-tech company.



.


C. A name of eye glasses.











D. A kind of technology.


9. What can replace the underlined word



plaguing




in Paragraph 4?


A. Shocking.





B. Troubling.






C. Embarrassing.





D. Disappointing.


10. How does Seetroen help get rid of motion sickness?


A. By filling frames with liquid.










B. By perceiving the horizon line.


C. By removing conflicting signals.







D. By adjusting the angles of movements.


11. What's the best title of the text?


A. A creative cure for motion sickness.


B. The amazing rise of a French start-up.


C. A new understanding of motion sickness.


D. The popularity of liquid-filled eyeglasses.


D


1 They're inconsiderate. They annoy you, And sometimes, they infect you. Wouldn't


it be nice if we could ban passengers like that from the plane?


2


If


you've


been


wondering


whether


the


airlines


should


expand


their


own


no-fly


lists, you're not alone. Joseph Flanagan, an engineer from Golden, Colorado, thinks the


kind of


passenger


he sat next


to


on


a


recent


flight


should


be blacklisted.



We were


barely 10 minutes into the flight when he pulled off his shoes and then put his damp


feet on the chair in front of him,


3


Inconsiderate


passengers


come


in


all


shapes


and


sizes.


They're


the


ones


who


occupy the bathroom for half an hour. They



re the ones who place their carry-ons above


your seat and then walk 10 rows back. One of the most annoying passengers, of course,


is the one who talks nonstop. As a result, you can't sleep, can't listen to music, or even


can't get any work done. Wouldn't it be great if we could require passengers to make a



.


promise of silence during the flight?


4 Another category of passengers that can- and should



be banned are people who


are ill. Sharon Lawrence, a mental health therapist from Largo, Maryland, says people


who know they are sick should stay grounded.



I have had to sit next to individuals who


are


sick,


coughing, barely covering their


mouths,



As


a


result


of a few


of


these flights, 1 have become ill after flying.




5 However, expanding the airline blacklists is easier said than done. Federal Aviation


Administration regulations permit airlines to remove passengers if the safety and health


of other travelers are affected.



But such procedures do not allow for the removal of a


passenger


without


proper


legal


justification,


says


David


Reischer,


CEO


of


Legal


, a legal advice website.


12. What may Joseph Flanagan think of the behavior of the passenger next to him?




A. It is against the law.

















B. It causes discomfort,


C. It is none of his business.













D. It affects the flight safety.


13. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?


A. Requirements for in-flight behavior.











B. Annoying experiences of the author.


C.


Examples


of


thoughtless


passengers.











D.


Possible


measures


against


misbehavior.


14. Why should sick people be added to no-fly lists according to Sharon Lawrence?


A. They are likely to cough constantly.












B. They can not attend to themselves.


C. They may infect other passengers.













D. They will miss timely treatment.


15. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?


A. Stricter restrictions for air travel must be set at once.


B. Misbehavior of some passengers should be tolerated.



.


C. The government prohibits the removal of passengers.


D. It may be illegal to blacklist misbehaving passengers.




翻译:< /p>


他们不体谅人。它们会让你恼火,有时还会感染你。如果我们能禁止这样的乘客上飞机不是 很


好吗?



如果你一直想知道航空公司 是否应该扩大他们自己的禁飞名单,你并不孤单。来自科罗拉多州戈尔登


的工程师约瑟夫 ·弗拉纳根(


Joseph


Flanagan


)认为,他最近乘坐的航班上坐在旁边的那种乘客应


该被列入黑名单。


他回忆说:



我们刚上飞机

10


分钟,


他就脱下鞋子,


然后把 湿脚放在前面的椅子上。






(第三段)不体贴的乘客有各种各样的形状和大小。他们在浴 室里呆了半个小时。他们把行李放在你


的座位上,然后向后走


1 0


排。当然,最让人讨厌的乘客之一是不停说话的人。因此,你不能睡觉,


不能听音乐,甚至不能完成任何工作。如果我们能要求乘客在飞行过程中保证安静,那不是很好吗?< /p>




另一类可以而且应该被禁止的乘客是 生病的人。


来自马里兰拉戈的心理健康治疗师莎伦·劳伦斯说,



道自己生病的人应该呆在家里。她说:


“我不得不坐在病人旁 边,咳嗽,几乎不捂嘴。




“由于这 几次


飞行,有一次飞行后病了。





然而,扩大航空公司黑名单说起来容易做起来难。联邦航空管 理局的规定允许航空公司在其他旅客的


安全和健康受到影响的情况下转移旅客。法律咨询 网站


legal



的首席执行官大卫· 赖舍


尔(


David Reischer


)表示:


“但此类程序不允许在没有正当法律理由的情况下将乘客带走。





< br>第二节


(



5

< br>小题


;


每小题


2.5

< p>


,


满分


12.5



)


阅读下面短文


,


从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项


.


选项中有两项为多



余选项。



Much like the season itself, the fresh fruits of the summer often don't remain long



.


as


we


want


them


to.


All


too


often,


you


reach


into


the


fridge


and


find


that


the


strawberries you


purchased just a few days ago have turned moldy (


发霉的


).






16




G



Vinegar has an extensive and ever -increasing list of household uses. Because it is


non-poisonous,


unlike


other


washes,


it


can


be


used


to


clean


fresh


fruits.





17




E



Putting the fruit in the mixture of one part vinegar and three parts water can remove 98


percent of bacteria. It will make the fruit much cleaner than it was when washed with an


antibacterial wash or with water alone.





D



18






By following the same process, you can prevent the growth of mold for far longer


than if you haven't washed them with the mixture. But be careful: this trick doesn't kill


any mold that has already grown.






19




A



Besides, try to make the strawberries as


dry


as


possible


before


storing


them


in


the


fridge.


You


can


pat


them


dry


with


paper


towel, and then pack them away in a clean container.


20





C Actually, there is a simple solution to your concern. A thorough wash with


plain water afterward will ensure there are no unwanted tastes left.


A. So make sure you do it before they go bad.


B. Yet, many washes can keep them fresh longer.


C. You may worry your berries will taste like vinegar.


D. So you may not really need those pricey washes at all.


E. It is even more effective in cleaning fruits than most washes.


F. You'd better use vinegar to wash the berries before enjoying them.


G. A new trick, however, can greatly expand their shelf life using vinegar.




翻译:


就像季节本身一样,夏天的新鲜水果往往不会像我们所希望的那样保存太久。你经常把手伸进


冰箱,发现你的草莓几天前刚买的已经发霉了。


G

< br>、



然而,一种新的方法可以大大延长醋的保质期。




.



< /p>


醋有一个广泛和不断增加的家庭使用清单。


因为它无毒,


不像其他洗涤液,


它可以用来清洗新鲜水果。


E




它在清洗水果方面比大多数洗衣液 更有效。


把水果放在一份醋和三份水的混合物中可以去除


98%


的细菌。它会使水果比用抗菌清洗剂或单独用水清洗时干净得多。


D




所以你可能根本不需要那些昂


贵的衣服。






通过遵循同样的过程,你可以防止 霉菌生长的时间比你没有用混合物清洗它们的时间要长得多。但要


小心:这个把戏不会杀 死任何已经生长的霉菌。


A




所以在他们变坏之前一定要做好。



另 外,在把草莓放进冰箱之前,尽量让它们变干。你可以用纸巾把它们拍干,然后把它们放在一个干


净的容器里。




C




你可能担心你的浆果尝起来像醋。



事 实上,有一个简单的方法可以解决你的问题。之后用清水彻底清洗,确保没有多余的味道。








B




然而,许多水洗可以使它们保持更长时间的新鲜。



F




你最好先用醋把浆果洗干净再享用。





exceptionally-和声学


exceptionally-和声学


exceptionally-和声学


exceptionally-和声学


exceptionally-和声学


exceptionally-和声学


exceptionally-和声学


exceptionally-和声学



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