fading建筑学外文翻译

2021年1月28日发(作者：国家边境)

建筑学外文翻译

河北建筑工程学院

毕业设计

(

论文

)

外文资料翻 译

系别

:

建筑系

专业

:

建筑学

班级

:

建

06-4

姓名

:

张双才

学号

: 13

号

外文出处

:

书籍

附

件

:1< /p>

、外文资料翻译译文

;2

、外文原文。< /p>

指导教师评语

:

签字

:

年

月

日

< /p>

注

:

请将该封面与附件装订成册。

that is the tropical sea of trees for their shelter from the storm.

兰达岛考斯塔酒店

Each unit is equipped with a residence in such an

environment need everything: air conditioning, a

heater, a bathrooms. After all of the facilities and sleek design,

use the natural environment in harmon

Costa Lanta y with the material, rather than the material used to

decorate the environment. Plain colors and surface

度假休闲建筑

Resort

buildings are not carved - a decorative concrete and wood, white canvas,

and other translucent walls and roof

泰国

Thailand materials. Simply put,

Costa Lanta re-create the outdoor, natural living experience, as if

every room is

建筑师

Architect:Duangrit Bunnag a masterpiece of nature,

not artificial.

亚建协建筑奖

2005/2006 ARCASIA AWARDS FOR ARCHITECTURE In order to

better communication with nature, Costa Lanta has a quiet outdoor

restaurant, independ

ent of the space. New visitors immediately by its tall, trunk-like

pillars to attract them with the perfect

从建筑风格和布局两方面说，

Costa L anta

的设计构想来源于

Lanta

岛的美丽

风景。岛上的生活方式是

combination of seaside pine. Folding around the

restaurant directly from the floor, roof with translucen

一种完全与自然

融 合在一起的生活方式，因此，岛上的建筑都采用了与之相称的简约直接的建筑风

格。

Ct roof decoration, bringing to the table a tropical paradise of

pleasure atmosphere and mood. Open spacosta Lanta

的“蜂箱”设计是为了在

提供独一无二的舒适和方便的居住环境，同时简化复杂的建筑 。这种

e inside

the restaurant itself was Costa Lanta offers guests a relaxing another

entertainment, free of the

< p>
风格的建筑不是追求漂亮的外表，而是营造一种以

自然为关注焦点的氛围。

pure natural way.

成功实现与自然环境和谐统一让

Costa Lanta

在其他相似工程中脱颖而出。一

个突出的特点是在原料

和环境的局限之下，倾斜的轮廓在整个建筑中反复出现。就像

Lanta

岛因其原

始的自然环境而显得与其它

度假胜地显得不同一样，

Costa Lanta

也采用了一种特有的风格令人难忘。

< p>
珠海市海湾

:

大酒店

对于基地自然美的尊重让我们做成了相互独立

Costa

Lanta

的客房，这些客房都在树木和灌木丛的环

绕下。我们对私人空间考虑远远超出了对房间数量的考虑。半透明的帆布屋顶

和大折叠门使每个单元与王明辉

罗增辉

殷薇

建筑学报

1998

一

< br>12

外部的融合得到了加强，从而与外面迷人的自然风景形成了和谐的统一。 客人

们根本感觉不到他们是在利用环境、溶于环境

< p>
室内居住，而是觉得是热带海边的

大树在为他们挡风遮雨。

每个单元都配备了在这样的环境下居住所需要的一切

:

空调、一台热水器、一

间浴室。并且所有的设海湾大酒店位 于珠海市拱北水湾路北段，背靠将军山余脉，

面临珠江口伶仃洋海面，距澳门仅

Ikm

，

施都经过精 巧的设计，选用能与自然环境相协调的材料，而不使用来装饰环境

的材料。色调和表面都 是是目前拱北地区为数不多的一块面海的酒店建筑用地，可

眺望澳门市容和我市水湾头风 光，景色宜人。

质朴未雕——有装饰的混凝土和木料，白色 的帆布，和其它透光的墙壁和屋顶

建筑材料。简单的说，

Cos

由于水湾路沿将军山开凿，所以建筑用地十分狭窄，将

军山植被 完整，山高海拔约一百余米，将军

ta Lanta

重新创造了室外，自然居住的体验，就好像每个房间都是大自然的杰

作而 不是人工的。

山的自然环境必须得到保护，如何利用环境，使 建筑物与环境

相协调，是海湾大酒店设计的一个着重要

为了更好地与大自然交流，

Costa Lanta

< p>
的室外餐厅有一个宁静的、独立的空

间。新来的游客会马上被解决的问题。

它高高的、树干状的柱子吸引，它们与海边的松树完美结合 在一起。折叠门围

绕着餐厅从地板直达屋顶海湾大酒店实施方案平面布置顺山势等高线呈

S

形曲线布

置，由于顺山势地形而建， 曲线自然而流

加上半透明的屋顶装饰，给餐桌带来了热带乐园 的愉悦气息和心情。餐厅内开

阔的空间本身则为

Costa L

畅，建筑物上部几层略作退台处理目的也是与山势环境

协调呼应 ，建筑物的造型、高度都考虑了环境的

anta

的客人们提供了又一个放松娱乐、自由自在的的纯自然方式。

?

< p>
要求，，

环境也赋予了这个建筑物以特殊的个性。

水湾路是由澳门、拱北通住香洲的主要干道，来往车辆穿梭行驶，面向公路曲

< p>
线布置的酒店，为行

翻译

:

车中视线的变化带来特殊的景 观效果，无论是在珠海环岛游，还是在澳

门新马路向珠海眺望，海湾大酒

From two ways of architecture and layout, Costa lanta’s design

concept results from the beautiful l

店都成为珠海一个新景点。

andscape of lanta island. The ways of the Island’life completely

merge with the nature, Therefore, the i

sland's buildings were adopted with a brief and a direct styles of

the architecture. Costa Lanta's

翻译

:Use of the environment,

soluble in the environment e

comfortable and convenient living environment, while simplifyin

g the complex architecture. This style ofbuilding is not the pursuit

of good appearance, but to create a Gulf Hotel is located in Zhuhai

Gongbei inlets North Section, backed by General Hill Mountains, facing

the natural atmosphere for the focus. sea Lingdingyang from the Macau

only Ikm, is one of the few areas facing the sea Beaconsfield Hotel

Successful harmony and unity with the natural environment to Costa

Lanta stand out in other similconstruction site, overlooking Macau city

and the city inlet head scenery, scenery. ar projects. A prominent

feature is the limitations of raw materials and the environment under

the slopiAs General Hill Road and along the inlet cut, so land is very

narrow construction, general mountain full of ng contours of repeated

throughout the building. As Lanta Island because of its original natural

environvegetation, high altitude mountain about one hundred meters,

General Hill, the natural environment must be ment and appears to look

different to other resorts the same, Costa Lanta has adopted a unique

style aprotected, how to use environment for building harmonious with

the environment, is Gulf Hotel, an important nd memorable. design

problem. .

For the base of natural beauty so that we made a mutual respect for

independence of Costa LantaGulf Hotel implementation plan layout along

the mountain contours were S-shaped curve layout, as built

rooms, these rooms are under trees and bushes surround. We are far

beyond the private space of the ralong the mountain terrain, natural and

smooth curves, the upper layers of the building sets back slightly to

deal oom to consider the number of considerations. Translucent canvas

roof and large folding doors to the owith the mountain environment with

the purpose of coordination is also echoed , building shape, height

utside of each unit and integration has been strengthened, thus outside

the charming natural landscape requirements are taken into account the

environment, the environment has given this building a special with the

formation of a harmonious unity. Guests simply do not feel they are

living in the interior, butpersonality.

Water Bay Road is from Macau, Beaconsfield the main road through

live Xiangzhou, and from vehicles provincial people's air defense office

preparing for further discussion with General Hill tunnels used as air

traveling on the shuttle, the hotel arranged for the road curves, for

the traffic brought about by changes in the line defense of the project

to meet the air defense requirements, but also project investment. of

sight of the special landscape effects, both travel around the island in

Zhuhai, or Macau to Zhuhai overlooking the road, Zhuhai Grand Bay View

Hotel have become a new attraction.

建筑物平面布局合理，满足使用要求

创造一种亚热带地区

,

现代化海滨城市建筑风格

由于建筑用地的特殊条件，酒

店的裙房与主楼重叠 布置，以尽可能拓宽入口广场，在设计上结构等

工种与建筑设 计以密切配合。首层设入口大堂，大堂面积为

725m“，贯通二层

的共享空间，丰富了室内海湾大酒店占据了背山面海的有利位置，然而在这儿如何

创 造一种不落俗套的具有亚热带地区现代

空间的变化，也营造了 一种开阔豪华的气氛，与大堂组合首层有总服务台、咖

啡厅、中餐厅、商场、电化海滨城 市风格的酒店建筑，在设计中作了一些探讨。我

们在设计中摒弃了中国古代宫殿式、大玻 璃幕

梯厅、二楼西餐厅等设施，中通的大堂成了聚会与流通的 中心。在人流组织

上，旅客、行李、服务、后墙国际现代式或古典西洋式的时装式的建筑 风格。根据

水湾路背山面海的环境及珠海这个现代化的花园

< /p>

勤均设有各自的通道。二层设中、西餐厅，大堂由大扶梯与二层贯通，三层为

桑拿、健身、泳池、卡拉式的海滨新城的特点，刻意在环境和时代二个方面做文

章，主体建筑采用银灰色的铝合金墙板，绿色的

OK

包房等文体娱乐设施，为充分利用用地，泳池设于入口平台上方，可作日光

浴，也可眺望大海风光，玻璃幕墙，形成了水平线条为主的虚实对比的造型，营造

一 种水天一色的效果。观光电梯的竖直玻璃管

三楼平台的尽端为 直径

23m

的星际歌舞厅，采用半球面网架结构，经使用灯

光、音响效果良好，尤其是道为

S

型平面形 成了一个重心，建筑物的裙房外墙采用

金麻黄花岗岩饰面，使裙房与主体连成一体，形< /p>

星光熠熠的气氛，深受旅客们的欢迎。二楼的另一端为可容纳< /p>

30

。人的国际会

议厅，四层为办公用房 和成了一个坚实的基座，歌舞厅弯顶为建筑物制造了另一个

高潮，并与主体建筑在构图上 形成平衡，丰富

设备用房，夹层内为管道层，五层以上为客房 区，由于酒店平面呈

S

状，客房

分隔根 据柱网布置按内径了建筑物的造型，并且注意运用了圆这个造型的母题，使

整栋建筑物具 有风格上的完整性。建筑物的主

与外径二种规格间隔，合理地 利用了空间，也提供了不同标准的客房。在第十

四层南端设置了一套总统楼采用跌落退层 处理手法，除功能上为贵宾创造了天台花

园，户外活动场地外，在建筑物的整体造型上< /p>

套房，利用建筑物退台辟出天台花园，并对总统套房的配套设施 、保安、运输

等都作了考虑，经使用比与将军上的山势遥相呼应。

较满意。地下一层除设置于主楼和裙房外为充分利用有利地形和土地，地下室

范围扩至室外广场下，以

满足停车要求 和服务配套设施，服务用房的需要，人防工程经广州军区与省人

防办商议决定采用将军山 气候

?

空间

?

度假酒店

备战坑道作为本工程人防使用，满足了人防要求， 也节约了工程投资。

——

—海南热带度假酒店

翻译

:

翻译

:Building layout is reasonable, meet the requirements of

Using

To create a sub- tropical areas, modern coastal city style As special

conditions of construction sites, the hotel's podium and main building

of overlapping

arrangements, widen the entrance plaza to the extent possible, the

structure of jobs in the design and architectural Gulf Hotel occupies a

favorable position overlooking, but here how to create an unconventional

sub-tropical design to the first floor entrance hall, lobby

area of 725m

modern coastal city-style hotel building, made in the design of some of.

We reject in the design of the interior space of the change, but also to

create an open atmosphere of luxury, combined with the first floor

ancient Chinese palace-style, large glass curtain wall of international

modern or classical western style of fashion lobby with a total desk,

coffee shop, in the restaurants, shopping malls, elevator hall, second

floor restaurant and style architecture. According to Peak Road,

overlooking the environment and Zhuhai, which is a modern seaside other

facilities, the lobby became a gathering and through the center of

circulation. in the flow of the garden features Metro deliberate two

aspects of the environment and age an issue, the main building with

organization, passengers, baggage, service, logistics, each with its own

channel. two-story set in, restaurant, silver-gray aluminum siding, a

green glass curtain wall to form actual situation of horizontal lines

based contrast lobby by the escalators and the second floor through a

large, three as a sauna, fitness, swimming pool, karaoke modeling,

create a Shuitianyise effect. Sightseeing elevator vertical glass pipe

for the S-plane forming a center of OK style private dining room and

other entertainment facilities, in order to make full use of land,

located at the gravity, the external walls of buildings with gold

ephedra granite podium finish, so that skirt the main fused to entrance

to platform above the pool can be used for sunbathing, but also a view

of ocean scenery, the best end of form a solid base, dance halls turn

top of the building created another climax, and with the main building

in the the third floor platform 23m in diameter planetary dance halls,

with hemisphere of network structure, by using composition to form a

balanced, enriched the shape of the building, and pay attention to the

circle motif of this light, sound good, especially the star-studded

atmosphere, deeply welcomed by passengers. on the second floor form, to

cover the whole integrity of the building with style. Main use of the

building drop back layer approach, of another one end can accommodate

30.'s International Conference Hall, fourth floor office space and in

addition to features created for the VIP rooftop garden, outdoor venue,

the building's overall shape and general equipment for the space,

mezzanine level within the pipe, five more for the room area, the Hotel

plane was on the mountain echoes.

S-shaped, room separated by under the column grid layout inner

diameter and outer diameter of two

specifications interval, rational use of space, also provides

different standard rooms. in the southern end of the Climate ? Space ?

Resort

14th floor presidential suite of a set, designated the use of the

building sets back the roof garden, and the --- Tropical Resort Hainan

Presidential Suite support facilities, security, transportation and

so were considered by the use of quite

satisfactory. basement addition to the main building and the podium

set up outside in order to fully exploit the

terrain and land, extend the basement under the outdoor plaza to

meet the parking requirements and services, 2

气候和地域因素是赋予热带海

滨度假酒

facilities, services, space requirements, civil air defense projects

by the Guangzhou Military Region and the

店个性的外因

2?1

总平面布局

化。所有这些元素贯穿在 传统热带建筑的各个发展阶段

,

传递

着 个性与情感

,

使得这类建筑风格存在强烈的

海景和水景是影响热带海滨度假酒店总平面布局的重要因素

,

如海景的方位、

酒店建筑与沙滩的交通连接共性。在这一思 想的影响下室内装饰的风格也多以展现

浓郁热带风情的东南亚室内装饰风格为主。室内< /p>

方式、泳池及水上活动等等。海景的方位既决定了客房的朝向也 决定了酒店的

方位

,

以海景为借景不但 是装饰材料以给人凉爽舒适感觉的天然石材

,

及就地取材的

木质材料为主

,

在白墙灰瓦及原木的背景下 布置

客房同时也是大堂、餐饮等公共活动空间的需要

,

这也是海滨度假酒店设计成

功与否的关键所在 。酒店与布艺、藤质、木质沙发及家具

,

配以色彩鲜艳的靠垫及

装饰品

,

常绿的热带植物及花卉很好地 烘托了气氛

,

沙滩的联系是酒店价值的体现。最佳的联系是沙 滩作为酒店的后花园

,

酒店客

房可拥有 一线海景。这种连限定了不同功能组别空间的作用

,

整体色调浓 烈而又亲

切

,

与其所处的热带自然环境 协调统一

,

共同营造出

接方式使酒店与沙滩能够最紧密地连接起来

,

从而自 然而然地将酒店与外界的

交通与酒店本身的交通区分低纬度地区酒店建筑装饰风格的独有 魅力。

开来。此种连接方式对于酒店是最为有利的连接方式 。亚龙湾的“天域”、

“喜来登”、“假日”等一批四、

< /p>

五星级酒店就拥有这种优势

,

它们在总平 面的设计中充分地利用这一条件

,

将大

量的户外活动布置在酒店翻译

:

与海滩之间

,

凸现了热带海滨酒店的独特魅力。相对直接式联系而言

,

间接式连

接

,

由于酒店与沙滩之间有酒

2 ? 3 architectural style and decoration

店以外的公共交通穿过

,

影响了酒店本身的交通组织方式及客房的景观

,

使酒店

与海景的联系相对薄弱。在

Hainan Beach Resort Although the distinctive

architectural style, but they have a common root is. Hainan, China

这种

连接方式下

,

总平面设计中除了考虑对海景的借景重点 处理外

,

对酒店的自身的环境

塑造和气 氛的营

as a unique climate, local building has its unique

regional, traditional architecture through the analysis, to extract

造就

提出了更高要求

,

水景、泳池、水上活动设施的安排就尤显重要。泳池与水景的设

计在海滨度假酒店

the most expressive elements of expression: the needs

for water derived from the tilted roof; to meet the shadow

的整体起到了

画龙点睛的作用。酒店的泳池与水景设计是酒店园林设计的视觉焦点所 在

,

也是住

客参与性

< br>and shelter requirements deep eaves; for the dehumidification

and ventilation vents designed; texture and unique

行为最强的户外活动项

目。酒店外环境设计的展开以泳池与水景为中心

,

结合水吧、室外餐饮区、水上运

wall; local culture. All of these elements in the traditional tropical

architecture throughout all stages of < /p>

动区等构成亲水性活动区域

,

形成海滨< /p>

度假酒店的特色。

development, convey personality and emotion, makes the

existence of such a strong common architectural style.

Under the influence of this thinking style is more interior to show

strong tropical Southeast Asia, mainly interior

翻译

: decoration style.

Interior materials to give the cool comfort of natural stone and local

materials of wood-based 2 climatic and geographical factors is to give

the wine tropical beach vacation Store external personality materials,

the white walls and gray tiles and wood in the background layout cloth,

cane quality, wooden

sofa and 2 ? 1 general layout furniture, together

with the colorful cushions and ornaments, evergreen tropical plants and

flowers contrast well Sea and water features that affect the tropical

beach resort overall layout of the important factors, such as sea the

atmosphere, limits the role of different functional groups of the space,

but the overall strong warm tone, with view location, the hotel building

and sand transport connections, swimming pools and water sports and so

on. its tropical environment in which the harmonization, co-create a

low-latitude Area Hotels architectural style Not only determines the

orientation of sea room towards the hotel's location also decided to not

only sea view unique charm.

rooms for the same time by the lobby, restaurants and other public

space needs, this seaside resort is the key to

the success of the design. Contact the hotel and the beach is the

hotel embodies the value. The best contact is the 3

设计实践

beach as the hotel's back garden, hotel rooms can have a stretch of

sea. This connection to the hotel and the

笔者在海南博鳌曾经参与设计海滨

度假酒店———广铁博鳌培训中心

(

图

3),

且该设计是本项目在全国的

beach can be the most closely connected, so naturally the traffic

outside the hotel and the hotel itself, the traffic

设计投标中的中标方

案。它也是笔者 将海滨酒店的设想运用于设计实践中的实例。图

3

海南广铁集 团

?

博

separate. This connection is the most favorable for the hotel

connection. Yalong Bay's

鳌培训中心

该中心是按照

四星级标准结合疗养培训功能建立的旅游度假酒店。基地紧邻海滨

,

海滨海水

flat in the design of the total full use of this

及沙滩条件良好

,

只需稍加

整理即可成为优质的海滨浴场。设计中遵循以海 景为外部环境依托

,

园林绿化与

condition, the layout of a large number of outdoor activities

between the hotel and the beach, and highlights the

建筑有机结 合

,

营造良

好的内部空间。着重于合理 布置客房

,

使绝大多数房间得以享受无尽海景。对海景

的

unique charm of the tropical beach hotel. Direct contact relative

terms, indirect connection, as between the hotel

利用不但充分体现在客房

的布置上

,

同时也针对所有餐厅

(

中、西餐、茶座

),

使得“中心”海滨度假的优势

and the beach outside the hotel by public transport through the

influence of the hotel's own organization and

得以淋漓尽致的发挥。康乐培

训和医疗在轻松愉快的气氛中进行

room traffic landscape, so that links the hotel with sea view is

relatively weak. This connection, the total graphic 98

建筑科学第

22

卷

design in addition to considering the focus on sea view or a scene,

the hotel's own environment and atmosphere

to create a shape on a higher requirement, water features, swimming

pools, water sports facilities by the utmost

翻译

:

importance. Swimming pools and water features designed in the

seaside resort as a whole played a finishing Design Practice 3

point. The hotel is the hotel swimming pool and water feature design

the visual focus of garden design is the I have been involved in the

design in Boao, Hainan Beach Resort --- Canton Boao training centers

(Figure 3), strongest of their participation in sexual outdoor

activities project. Environmental design outside the hotel and the

design is the design of the project in the country in winning the tender

program. It is also the author used swimming pool with water features

start to the center, combined with water bar, outdoor dining, water

sports area the idea of the seaside hotel design practice examples.

Figure 3 Boao, Hainan, Guangzhou Railway Group ?

and other activities constitute a hydrophilic region, the

characteristics of the formation of beach resorts. Training Center The