persons-hannibal
【词汇语法训练】英语专业四级考试词
汇语法题训练二十二
1.
He ___
so much work that he couldn’t really do it
efficiently.
A put on
B turned on
C brought on
D took on
2.
The branches could hardly__ the weight
of the fruit.
A retain
B sustain
C maintain
D remain
3.
Our house is about a mile from the
station and there are not many
houses__.
A in between
B among them
C far apart
D from each other
4.
That’s a
nice watch. I wish I__ one like it.
A have
B had
C have had
D can have
5.
I am not
used___ to like that.
A to being
spoken
B to speak
C
being spoken
D to speaking
答案：
DBABA
1.
选
D
。
put
on
穿上，装出……的样子，增加
Go and put
on more clothes,
otherwise you’ll catch
a cold.
turn
on
打开，攻击
Then you run in some
water and turn on the current.
Bring
on
引起，求助于
The fine weather is
bringing on the crops nicely.
Take on
承担，从事
He is ready to take on
heavy responsibilities.
2.
选
B
。
sus
tain
支撑，撑住
Will this light
shelf sustain the weight of
all these
books?
Retain
保持，保留
I
hope you can always retain your youthful vitality.
Maintain
维持，
保持，
继续
The
improvement
in
his
health
is
being
maintained.
Remain
剩余，余留
Nothing remained of the house.
3. in
between
，在中间，在两者之间
He is neither clever or silly, he’s
somewhere
in
between.
Among,
是
介词，后必须跟宾语，“在……之中，在……
之间”，指三个以上
That book is the best among modern novels. Far
apart
Tom and Mike are brothers but
their birthdays are far apart.
相隔，相距
很远；
一般做表语，
很少做状语
Tom
and
Mike
are
brothers
but
their
birthdays
are far apart.
Each
other
相互，彼此
They
sat
for
two
hours
without
talking
to
each
other.
4.
wish
后跟宾语匆遽，从句使用过去完成时，表示对过去的虚拟；使用一
般过
去时，是对现在的虚拟，使用
would
(should)+v
表示一种委婉，比较客气的请
求，如
I
wish
we
had
been
traveling
yesterday
when
the
weather
was
so
fine.
或
I wish the sun were
shinning at the moment.
或
I
wish he would come
tomorrow and we
could have a good time together.
5. be used to
固定搭配，表“习惯于……”to
是介词，后接名词或动名词，
而且不能省略
He is
used to getting up early in the morning. Speak to
to
【词汇语法训练】英语专业四级考试词
汇语法题训练二
十一
1.
Not until it was completely
dark____working.
A.
Had they stopped
B.
They stopped
C.
They
didn’t stop
D.
Did they stop
2.
“Have you been here
long?”
“ ____”
A.
No, not very.
B.
Not
much.
C.
Yes, only little.
D.
No, only yesterday.
3.
Would
you sooner____?
A.
Take this medicine than being sick
B.
Taking
this medicine than being sick
C.
Take this medicine
than be sick
D.
Take this medicine to be sick
4.
Carl is
a college student,____his major.
A.
English as
B.
English
being
C.
As English
D.
Being English
5.
I only got round
to____this a few days ago.
A.
Do
B.
Doing
C.
Having done
D.
Have
done
答案
:
DACBB
1.
【
D
】
not
until
的倒装句型，
not until
< br>提到句首时，主句中主谓部分要倒
装。
2.
【
A
】省略结构。
Not
very
是
I have not been here
very long
的省略形式。
3.
【
C
】
would
sooner
同
would rather
一样，表示“宁愿做某事”，后面应接
动词原形，本题还包括一个并列结构，所以<
/p>
than
后也应用动词原形。
4.
【
B
】独立主格结构。
Being
的逻辑主
语不是
Carl
而是
English<
/p>
；本句的谓语
动词是
is
，
English
与
be
是主谓关系，
be
只能以现在分词的形式出
现。
5.
【
B
】
get
round to
后加名词或动名词，表示“（处理完其他事以后）花时
间和精力去做某事”
【词汇语法训练】英语专业四级考试词
汇语法题训练二十
1.
It is,
in my___opinion, perhaps the best steak restaurant
in Great
Britain.
A.
Gentle
B.
Subtle
C.
Feeble
D.
Humble
2.
This has tested our
marriage, and we have___it stronger than ever.
A.
Come
through
B.
Looked into
C.
Made over
D.
Seen to
3.
His___attempts
to
complain
to
his
superior
were
blocked
and
ignored.
A.
Proficient
B.
Persistent
C.
Consistent
D.
Sufficient
4.
He could tell ___what was wrong with
the car.
A.
On view
B.
At a glance
C.
On the scene
D.
In sight
5.
He has___himself to his work and become
just a writing machine.
A.
Dedicated
B.
Dictated
C.
Decorated
D.
Directed
Answers:
DABBA
1.
【
D
】
gentle:
mild; kind; careful; not rough, violent or severe
Subtle: not easy to detect or describe;
fine; delicate
feeble: weak; faint
humble: (of a person or his words or
actions) having or showing a low or
modest opinion of one's own importance;
not proud
in my humble
opinion
：
spoken used
humorously to give your opinion about
something
2.
【
A
】
come
through:
To
come
through
a
dangerous
or
difficult
situation
means to survive it and recover from
it.
Look into: If a
person
or
organization
is looking
into a
possible course
of
action, a problem, or a situation, they are
finding out about it and
examining the
facts relating to it.
Make over: If
you make something over to someone, you legally
transfer
the ownership of it to them.
See to: If you see to something that
needs attention, you deal with it.
3.
【
B
】
proficient:
doing
or
able
to
do
sth
in
a
skilled
or
an
expert
way
because of training and practice
Persistent:
determined
to
do
sth
in
spite
of
difficulties,
especially
when
other people are
against you and think that you are being annoying
or
unreasonable
Consistent:
always keeping to the same pattern or style;
unchanging
Sufficient: enough for a
particular purpose; as much as you need
4.
【
B
】
on
view:
陈列着，展览着
;
At a glance:
看一眼，一眼就
On the
scene:
在场
In
sight:
看得见
5.
【
A
】
dedicate:
~
oneself/sth
to
sth
give
or
devote
(oneself,
time,
effort,
etc) to(a noble cause or purpose)
Dictate: ~ sth (to sb) state or order
sth with the force of authority
Decorate: make sth (more) beautiful by
adding ornaments to it
Direct: tell or
show sb how to get somewhere
【词汇语法训练】英
语专业四级考试词
汇语法题训练十九
1．
No sooner had
we reached the top of the hill __ we all sat down
to
rest.
A than
B then
C when
D until
2．
I haven’t
seen Mary these past few days; I’m afraid she__
herself
for some time.
A
hasn’t been feeling
B
hadn’t been feeling
C
isn’t feeling
D wasn’t
feeling
3．
She___ upon
me, saying I was to blame.
A retorted
B resorted
C retreated
D resolved
4．
It is
difficult to__ which party will win the election.
A conclude
B favor
C predict
D warn
5．
The accident__ just as we were leaving
home.
A arose
B rose
C happened
D proceeded
答案：
1-5AAACC
1
．
选
A
no
sooner…
than
刚……就……
，主句一般用过去完成时，从句用一
般过去时，
no
sooner
放于句首，
语序倒装。
He
had
no
sooner
arrived
home
than
he was
asked to start on another business.
When
要和
hardly,
sacredly, barely,
连用，意义和
no
sooner… than
相同，
如
Hardy
had
I
closed
my
eyes
when
it
began
to
imagine
the
most
fantastic
shapes.
2
．
选
A
。现在完成进行时表示动作从过去某一时间开始，一直延续到现在
，可
能还要继续下去，通常与表示一段时间的状语连用。如
He
has
been
working
on
this essay since this
morning.
3
．
选
retort
反驳
He
retorted the invectives on her.
Resort
求助，诉诸
She
resorted to stealing when she had no more money.
Retreat
撤退
At last
we forced enemy to retreat from the town.
Resolve
解决，消除
The
difference among them should be resolved by
consultation.
4
．
选
conclude
断定，作出结论
The
jury
concluded
from
the
evidence
that
the accused man was not
guilty.
Favor
支持，赞成，后常接名词作宾语
We favor your proposal.
Predict
预言，预告
The
Seismology Bureau predicts that there will be an
earthquake in the latter half of the
year.
Warn
警告，告戒
He warned me that there were pickpockets in the
crowd.
5
．
选
C.
arise
< br>开始，
出现，
受到注意，
大都以
抽象名词作主语。
A
discussion
arose about the best way to pay.
Rise
不及物动词，通常作“升高，向上去” My
hopes are rising.
Happen
发生，
通常用来强调一件事情是偶然发生的。
Nobody
realized
what
had
happened to the great
liner.
Proceed
继续进行，开始
As
soon
as
he
came
in,
he
proceeded
to
tell
us
all
his
troubles.
【词汇语法训练】英语专业四级考试词汇语法试题训练十七
lent money, made_____and encouraged
others to do likewise.
ns
gs
es
ons
qualities of my hometown, _____on me as a boy, had
a profound effect on the
philosophy
that directed my career.
impressed
sed
sing
be impressed
_____ has remained predominantly rural
in appearance.
ctive
ape
had lived illegally in the
United States for five years after his visitor’s
visa_
____.
hed
d
d
ained
5.I intend to
move that our committee _____Jim as chairman, and
I hope that you will second
my motion.
appoint
ts
t
ted
Answers: DBCBC
1.
【
D
】
pension: sum of money paid regularly by
the State to people above a certain age and
to widowed or disabled people, or by an
employer to a retired employee.
Earning: money earned
Salary: fixed
regular (usu monthly) payment to employees doing
other than manual or
mechanical work
Donation:
something, especially money, that you give to a
person or an organization in order
to
help them
2.
【
B
】本句谓语动词是
had
，两个逗号之间的部分是主语的定语；根据
impr
ess sth
on/upon sb
（使某人铭记某事）<
/p>
的搭配，
主语与
impress
之间构成动宾关系
。
故应用过去分词。
3.
【
C
】
perspec
tive: a view, especially one in which you can see
a long way into the distance
View: what can be seen from
a particular place, esp fine natural scenery
Landscape: an
area of countryside or land of a particular type,
used especially when talking
about its appearance
Scene: a view of a place as
you see it, or as it appears in a picture
4.
【
B
】
abolish: end
the existence of (a custom, an institution, etc)
Expire: (of sth
that lasts a period of time) come to an end;
become no longer in use
Amend: correct an error in (sth); make
minor improvements in; change slightly
Constrain: make (sb) do sth
by strong (moral) persuasion or by
force
5.
【
C
】
move:
propose (sth) formally for discussion and decision
(at a meeting)
提议，引导
的宾语从句中应用
虚拟语气，即
(should+)
动词原形。所以本题应选
appoint
。类似的词还有
sugge
st, propose, recommendate
等等。
【词汇语法训练】英语专业四级考试词
汇语法试题训练十八
1.
Real tennis, an ancient precursor of
the modern game, ____ in the
eleventh
century.
A.
Initiated
B.
Originated
C.
Embarked
D.
Commenced
2.
Some
men
seek
office,
not
to
be
useful
to
the
state
and
the
grassroots,
but for
the____and fishes.
A.
Bread
B.
Meat
C.
Loaves
D.
Foods
3.
“She
is_____to her personal allowance which is three
thousand
pounds of income.”
“Yes, but she doesn’t earn any money.”
A.
Resorted
B.
Granted
C.
Afforded
D.
Entitled
4.
She has a
_____reputation in both jazz and classical music.
A.
Massive
B.
Quantitative
C.
Surplus
D.
Formidable
5.
_________
the new fund-raising plan is
approved, we will soon have more
money
to build the gymnasium.
A.
While
B.
Given
C.
Unless
D.
Even if
Answers:
BCDDB
1.
【
B
】
initiate:
put
(a
scheme,
etc)
into
operation;
cause
(sth)
to
begin
originate: ~ in sth; ~ from/with sb
have sth/sb as a cause or beginning
embark: embark on sth :start or engage
in (esp sth new or difficult)
commence:
When
something
commences
or
you
commence
it,
it
begins.
(FORMAL)
2.
【
C
】
the
loaves and fishes
是固定搭配，表示“私利，物质利益，实惠”
3.
【
D
】
resort:
~
to
sth
make
use
of
sth
for
help;
adopt
sth
as
an
expedient
Grant: ~ sth (to sb) give sth formally
or legally
Afford: ~ sth (to sb) (fml)
provide sth; give sth
供给某事物
;
给予某事
物
Entitle: ~ sb to sth give sb a right to
have or do sth
4.
< br>【
D
】
massive:
substantial; very large
Quantitative:
Quantitative means relating to different sizes or
amounts
of things. (FORMAL)
Surplus: more than is needed or used
Formidable:
inspiring
awe
and
respect
because
of
excellence
and
strength;
very impressive
5.
【
B
】given:
conj.”如果，假如”，此外还可作为介词，表示“考虑到，鉴
于”
While: “当……时；在……期间”
Unless:
如果……不……；除非；
Even
if:
即使，纵使
英语专业四级
考试词汇语法试题训练十
六
1.
If the supply of vitamins and minerals in the diet
is___ , this will
result in changes in
body chemistry.
A.
Inadequate
B.
Incapable
C.
Incompatible
D.
Invalid
2. Our country had
made great efforts to promote the family-planning
policy, but___the birth rate is getting
higher and higher.
A.
As it were
B.
As it is
C.
As it was
D.
As is it
3. The average
daily___of fruit and vegetables is around 200
grams.
A.
Dissipation
B.
Consumption
C.
Disposal
D.
Expenditure
4. Two officers
on patrol became ___of two men in a car.
A.
Generous
B.
Suspicious
C.
Appreciative
D.
Tolerant
5. He caused a
false account of the event___in the newspaper.
A.
Had
published
B.
To be published
C.
Being published
D.
To have
published
Answers: ABBBB
1.
【
A
】
inadequate: not sufficient or enough;
not good enough for a
particular
purpose
Incapable: unable to do
anything well; helpless; not capable
Incompatible: not able to live or work
happily with sb; not consistent
or in
logical agreement with sth
Invalid:
not usable; not officially acceptable (because of
an incorrect
detail or details); not
legally recognized
2.
【
B
】
as
it is
表示“照现状看；看样子；实际上”；
as it
were
表示“可
以说，可谓”，用以评断自己的用词是否恰当
；
as it was
是
as it
is
的过去
时用法，并没有
as is
it
的说法。
3.
【
B
】
dissipation:
the
process
of
making
something
gradually
weaker
or
less
until it disappears
Consumption:
quantity used
Disposal: action of
getting rid of sth
Expenditure: amount
(esp of money) spent
4.
【
B
】
gener
ous: giving or ready to give freely
Suspicious: causing suspicion
Appreciative:
feeling
or
showing
that
you
enjoy
something
or
are
pleased
about it
Tolerant: allowing people to do, say,
or believe what they want without
criticizing or punishing them
5.
【
B
】固定搭配
cause
A
to
do
(B)
< br>；本题中
event
与
publ
ish
构成动宾关系，
故应用被动语态。
【词汇语法训练】英语专业四级考试词
汇语法试题训练十
五
1.
Neptune is about thirty times as far
from the Sun .
A.
Is the Earth
B.
The Earth is
C.
Is as the Earth
D.
As is the
Earth
2.
He’s
already several
of the proposals
in his economic
plan to
accommodate demands of special
interests.
A.
Altered
B.
Alternated
C.
Substituted
D.
Exchanged
3.
He
has
been by
magistrates
that
he
is
under
investigation
for
corruption.
A.
Certified
B.
Classified
C.
Clarified
D.
Notified
4.
Talking
about that is useless, is familiar to me.
A.
Which
fact
B.
The
fact of which
C.
Is fact
D.
That fact
5.
It would seem more to apply
standards flexibly rather than
rigidly.
A.
Insensitive
B.
Allergic
C.
Sensible
D.
Infected
Answers: DADBC
1.
【
D
】
比较结构。本题是同级比较，应用
as
far…
as
结构，故可以排除选项
A
和
C
；第二个
as
是连词，应接句子，所以只有
D
正确。
2.
【
A
】
alter: (cause sth/sb to) become
different; change in
character
,
position, size, shape, etc
Alternate: (of two things) happening or
following one after the other
Substitute: to use something new or
different instead of something else
Exchange: give or receive sth/sb (of
the same kind or value) in place of
another
3.
【
D
】
certify: formally
declare (sth), esp in writing or on a printed
document
Classify: arrange
(sth) systematically in classes or groups
Clarify: (cause sth to) become clear or
easier to understand
Notify: inform sb
(of sth); report sth to sb
4.
< br>【
B
】非限制性定语从句。选项
C
和
D
均构成完整句子，前面需加连词
。
A
不
符合语法，只有
B
正确。
5.
【
C
】
insens
itive: not able to feel sth
Allergic:
having an allergy
（过敏）
Sensible: having or showing good sense;
reasonable
Infected: a part of your
body or a wound that is infected has harmful
bacteria in it which prevent it from
healing.
【词汇语法训练】英语专业四级考试词
汇
语法试题训练十四
1.
According to the law which he later
produced, everything in the
universe
attracts everything else towards .
A.
It
B.
Everything
C.
Itself
D.
Each
2.
Each
of
the
area
managers
enjoys
considerable
in
the
running
of
his own area.
A.
Autonomy
B.
Dignity
C.
Monopoly
D.
Stability
3.
There is an unquestionable link between
job losses and
services.
A.
Descending
B.
Declining
C.
Deteriorating
D.
Depressing
4.
Thomas
Edison, , seemed to be awkward in his
childhood.
A.
A great inventor
B.
Was a great inventor
C.
A great
inventor who
D.
Who, as a great inventor
5.
In these
circumstances, it is the managers who come
best.
A.
Off
B.
On
C.
Round
D.
Down
Answers:
CACAA
1.
【
C
】
反身代词
itself
与主语
everything
形成互指
关系，
表示向它自身的方
向吸引另一物体。
2.
【
A
< br>】
autonomy: freedom that a place or
an organization has to govern
or
control itself
Dignity: quality that
earns or deserves respect; true worth
Monopoly: sole possession or control of
sth
Stability: the condition of being
steady and not changing
3.
【
C
】
descend: come
or go down
Decline: become smaller,
weaker, fewer, etc; diminish
Deteriorate: become worse in quality or
condition
Depress: make (sb) sad and
without enthusiasm
4.
【
A
】同位语结构。本句已有的部分结构很完整，空白处可以填入定语，状
语
或同位语。所以只有
A
正确，作为主
语的同位语。
5.
【
A
】
come off
成功，达到预期效果或结果。
Come on
用于祈使句以鼓励某人做某事。
Come round
绕道而来，苏醒。
Come
down
坍塌，下降。
词汇语法训
练】英语专业四级考试词汇
语法试题训练十三
1.
You must
insist that students give a truthful answer __with
the
reality of their world.
A relevant
B simultaneous
C consistent
D practical
2.
We have
made great achievements, but it does not __ that
there are
no shortcomings.
A result in
B lead to
C follow
D cause
3.
The ship
cut her way __ the waves.
A down
B through
C off
D up
4.
This does not mean not ___ what we
wanted to do.
A to be doing
B to have done
C doing
D having done
5.
At three thousand feet, wide plains
begin to appear, and there is
never a
moment when some distant mountain is not__.
A on view
B at a glance
C on the scene
D in sight
Keys:
1-5 CCBAD
1.
选
C
。
consistent
一致的，连贯的，始终如一的
His actions are
always
consistent
with
his
words.
②Simul
taneous
同时发生的，
同时的
S
imultaneous
interpretation in the
United Nation is a demeaning job.
2
．
选
C
。
It
follows
that
由此得出……结论
He
often
gets
high
scores
in
exams,
but it doesn’t follow that he is
clever.
3.
选
B
。
cut
through
穿过，穿透
Let’s
cut
through
the
woods
and
get
ahead
of them. ②Cut
off
切去，隔离
They cut themselves
off entirely from the
pleasures and
enjoyments of the world.③cut
up
切碎，摧毁
She was badly
cut up when she failed.
4.
选
C
。
mean doing
意思着，意味着
5
．
选
D
。
in
sig
ht
能够被看见的
（有被动的意思）
He
conceded
to
newsmen
that
an
immediate agreement was nowhere in sight.
【词汇语法训练】英语专业四级考
试词
汇语法试题训练十二
1.
The
commander said to his troops that under no
circumstances
＿＿
to step
across the border.
A.
The enemy should be allowed
B.
Should
the enemy be allowed
C.
Should allow the enemy
D.
The enemy should allow
2.
The party has always had a cautious
and
＿＿
attitude to Europe.
A.
Obedient
B.
Overwhelming
C.
Skeptical
D.
Subsidiary
3.
It will
be casting pearls
before
＿＿
because he does not
know how
to appreciate favors.
A.
Cow
B.
Swine
C.
Dog
D.
Sheep
4.
To be frank, I’d sooner
you＿＿
a good review yesterday for the
coming test.
A.
Hadn’t done
B.
Didn’t do
C.
Couldn’t
have done
D.
Wouldn’t do
5.
He said it would not be all that
difficult to reach a peaceful
conclusion to
the
＿＿
.
A.
Paradox
B.
Dilemma
C.
Prejudice
D.
Conflict
Answers:
BCBAD
1.
【
B
】倒装结构题。本句中有带有否定意义的短语
un
der no circumstances
，
表示“在任何情
况下都不”，其主谓部分要倒装，所以应选
B
。
C
中缺少宾语从
句中的主语。
2.
【
C
】
obedient: doing what one is
told to do; willing to obey
Overwhelming: having such a great
effect on you that you feel confused
and do not know how to react
Skeptical: tending to disagree with
what other people tell you
Subsidiary:
connected
to
but
smaller,
of
less
importance,etc
than
sth
else;
subordinate
3.
【
B
】
cas
t pearls before swine
是固定搭配，表示“对牛弹琴”。
Swine
表示“猪”。
4.
【
A
】
would sooner
表示“宁
愿”，后接宾语从句时应用虚拟语气，本句宾
语从句中是对过去事实的虚拟，所以应用过
去完成时。
5.
【
D
】
paradox:
statement that seems to be absurd or contradictory
but
is or may be true
Dilemma: situation in which one has to
choose between two undesirable
things
or courses of action
Prejudice:
opinion, or
like or dislike
of sb/sth,
that is not
founded on
experience or reason
Conflict: serious disagreement;
argument; controversy
【词汇语法训练】英语专业四级考试
词
汇语法试题训练十一
1.
The goods are sold at
reduced prices,
＿＿
.
A.
The
defects are pointed out to the customers
B.
The
defects pointed out to the customers
C.
The
defects have been pointed out to the customers
D.
The
defects being pointed out to the customers
2.
There
was
snow
everywhere,
so
that
the
shape
of
things
was
difficult
to
＿＿
.
A.
Identify
B.
Authorize
C.
Justify
D.
Rationalize
3.
The
ideological
make-up
of
the
unions
is
now
＿＿
different
from
what
it had
been.
A.
Violently
B.
Severely
C.
Extremely
D.
Radically
4.
There
is
＿＿
what will happen to
them.
A.
No telling
B.
Not telling
C.
Not to tell
D.
Not to be told
5.
There
was no positive evidence that any
birth
＿＿
had arisen as a
result of Vitamin A intake.
A.
Defects
B.
Wounds
C.
Signs
D.
Scars
Answers:
BADAA
1.
【
B
】
独立主格结构。
本句前
半句已经很完整，
后面若是完整句子应用连接词，
故
A
和
C
可以排除；
后面的主语与句子主语不一致，
故可以用独立主格结构，
故
只有
B
正确。
2.
【
A
】
identify:
show,
prove,
etc
who
or
what
sb/sth
is;
recognize
sb/sth
(as being the specified person or
thing)
Authorize: give authority to
(sb)
Justify: show that (sb/sth) is
right, reasonable or just
Rationalize:
(try to) justify (one's actions, emotions, etc) by
giving
a rational explanation for them
3.
【
D
】
violent:
using,
showing
or
caused
by
strong
(esp
unlawful)
physical
force
Severe: strict or
harsh in attitude or treatment; imposing stern
discipline
Extreme: of the
highest degree or intensity; greatest possible
Radical: of or from the root or base;
fundamental
4.
【
A
】“There+be+no+动名词”是固定句型，表示
“不能……；无法……”
5.
【
A
】
def
ect: fault or lack that spoils a person or thing
Wound:
injury
caused
deliberately
to
part
of
the
body
by
cutting,
shooting,
etc, esp as the result of an attack
Sign: mark, symbol, etc used to
represent sth
Scar: mark left on the
skin by a wound, sore, etc
【词汇语法训练】英语专
业四级考试词
汇语法试题训练十
1.
That
trumpet
player
was
certainly
loud.
But
I
wasn’t
bothered
by
his
loudness_ by his lack of talent.
much as than
2.
They have always treated
us ____,so we must be generous in return.
A. with an open
hand
B. with
a
high hand C.
with a
heavy hand
D.
with an iron hand
3.
Hotel
rooms must be _____ by noon , but luggage maybe
left with the
porter.
A.
departed B. abandoned d D.
displaced
4. Although a
teenager; Fred could resist _____ what to do and
what not
to do.
A.
to
be
told
B. having
been
told
C.
being
told D.
to have been told
5. Barry had an advantage
over his mother ______ he could speak French.
A. since that B. in that C.
at that D. so that
1
、答案：
A
。not… so much as (与其说是，倒不如说是
)
毫无疑问那个喇叭手的号声吵死人。
介是，
与其说我烦他的
声音大，
倒不如说他
没吹号的天分。
2
．答案：A with an
open hand “慷慨的”
他们总是对我们很慷慨，我们也必须以此为报。
3
．答案：
C
旅馆房间到中午时必须空出来，但行李可以留给搬动工。
4.
答案
: C
尽管弗雷德还只是一个少
年
,
但他很讨厌别人来告诉他该做什么
,
不该做什么
.
5.
答案: B. in that “因为” “既然”,
一般用于书面语
. So that
在意思
上不符合此句要求
.
贝得比他的母亲多具备一个优势
,
因为他会讲法
语
.
英语专业四级考试词汇语法试题训练八
1.
The
emperor
was
loved
by
his
friends,
respected
by
his
subjects,
and .
A.
His
enemies feared him
B.
Feared by
his enemies
C.
Frightened his
enemies
D.
He scared his
enemies
2.
I hope you don’t think
I’m
but I’ve had the
electric fire on
for most of
the day.
A.
Exquisite
B.
Extravagant
C.
Exotic
D.
Eccentric
3.
He
argued
forcefully
and
that
they
were
likely
to
bankrupt
the
budget.
A.
Bluntly
B.
Convincingly
C.
Emphatically
D.
Determinedly
4.
Nowhere in
nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always
with
other elements, most
commonly with oxygen.
A.
Combined
B.
Combine
C.
Having
combined
D.
Being
combined
5.
People will be looking
in to see how good we are now and whether our
success has just been a
in the pan.
A.
Flare
B.
Glitter
C.
Spark
D.
Flash
答案及解析
:
1.
【
B
】平行结构。本句中的谓语部分均是被动语态，为达到平衡与
一致应选相同结
构的选项。因此只有
B
正确。
2.
【
B
】
exquisite: extremely beautiful or
delicate; finely or skillfully made or
done
Extravagant:
(in
the
habit
of)
using
or
spending
too
much;
(of
actions)
showing this
tendency
Exotic: introduced from another
country; not native
Eccentric:
(of
people,
behaviour)
unusual;
peculiar;
not
conventional
or
normal
3.
【
B
】
bluntly: in a
blunt manner
Convincing: making you believe that
something is true or right
Emphatically: If you say
something emphatically, you say it in a forceful
way
which shows that you feel very
strongly about what you are saying.
Determined:
having a strong desire to do something, so that
you will not let
anyone stop
you
4.
【
D
】
非谓语动词用法。本句的谓语动词是
is found
，其他动词应以非谓语动词形
式出现。
Owi
ng
to
之后应接动名词，故
A
和
B
可以排除；主语
aluminum
与
combine
构成动宾关系，故应用被动语态，所以本题应选
D
。
5.
【
D
】
a
flash in the pan
是固定搭配，表示
“
昙花一现
”
。
专业英语四级练习题
7
：无法预知
1. The goods
are sold at reduced prices, .
A. The defects are pointed out to the
customers
B. The defects
pointed out to the customers
C. The defects have been pointed out to
the customers
D. The
defects being pointed out to the customers
2. There was snow
everywhere, so that the shape of things was
difficult to .
A. Identify
B. Authorize
C. Justify
D. Rationalize
3. The ideological make-up
of the unions is now different from what it had
been.
A.
Violently
B.
Severely
C.
Extremely
D.
Radically
4.
There is what will happen to them.
A. No telling
B. Not telling
C. Not to tell
D. Not to be told
5. There was no
positive evidence that any birth had arisen as a
result of Vitamin A intake.
A. Defects
B. Wounds
C. Signs
D. Scars
Answers: BADAA
1.
【
B
】独立主格结构。本句前半句已经很完整，后面若是完整句子
应用连接词，故
A
和
C
可以排除；后面的主语与句子主语不一致，故可以用独立主格结构，故只有
B<
/p>
正确。
2.
【
A
】
identify: show, prove, etc who or what
sb/sth is; recognize sb/sth (as being the
specified person or thing)
Authorize: give authority
to (sb)
Justify: show that (sb/sth) is right,
reasonable or just
Rationalize: (try to) justify (one’s
actions, emotions, etc) by giving a rational
explanation for
them
3.
【
D
】
violent: using, showing or
caused by strong (esp unlawful) physical force
Severe: strict
or harsh in attitude or treatment; imposing stern
discipline
Extreme: of the highest degree or
intensity; greatest possible
Radical: of or from the
root or base; fundamental
4.
【
A
】
“There+be+no+
动名词
”
是固定句型，表示
“
不能
……
；无法
……”
5.
【
A
】
defect: fault
or lack that spoils a person or thing
Wound: injury caused
deliberately to part of the body by cutting,
shooting, etc, esp as the
result of an
attack
Sign:
mark, symbol, etc used to represent sth
Scar: mark left
on the skin by a wound, sore, etc
【词汇语法训练】英语专业四级考试词
汇语法试题训练九
< br>
1.
_________
touching in O.
Henry’s stories is the gallantry with which
ordinary people struggle to maintain
their dignity.
A.
Most is
B.
It mostly is
C.
Is it most
D.
What is most
2.
His
eighth book came out earlier this year and was
a(n)___best-seller.
A.
Swift
B.
Instant
C.
Timely
D.
Punctual
3.
On his wanderings he’s____Spanish,
Italian, French and a
smattering of
Russian.
A.
Woken up
B.
Taken to
C.
Picked up
D.
Come to
4.
He
was
egocentric,
a
man
of
___who
expected
those
around
him
to
serve
him.
A.
Impatience
B.
Incentive
C.
Impulse
D.
Initiative
5.
The
president of the university, together with the
teachers and
students, ___attending
that important meeting.
A.
Are
B.
Were
C.
Is
D.
Will
答案
: DBCCC
persons-hannibal
persons-hannibal
persons-hannibal
persons-hannibal
persons-hannibal
persons-hannibal
persons-hannibal
persons-hannibal
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