manhole-青荇
湖北省武汉市
2018
届高中毕业生二月调研测
试英语试卷
本试题卷共
12
页
,72
题。全卷满分
150
分。考试用时
120
分钟。
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★
祝考试顺利
★
注意事项:
1.
答卷前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号
p>
条形码粘贴在答题卡上的
指定位置。
2.
选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用
2B
铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿
纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
< br>
3.
非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应
的答题区域内。写在试题卷、
草稿纸和答题卡上的非
答题区域均无效。
4.
考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听
力(共两节,满分
30
分)
做题时
,
先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后
,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共
5
小题;每小题
1_
5
分,满分
7.
5
分)
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后,你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
How much is the
shirt
A. ?. B. ?. C.
?.
答案是
C
。
1. What are the speakers talking
about
A. Living in China.
B. Shopping in Shanghai.
C. Traveling around the
world.
2. How did the girl feel when
she heard the result
A.
Surprised.
B.
Ashamed.
C.
Worried.
3. What does the
man think of Tony White
A. A
talented painter.
B. A famous pianist.
C. An ordinary
artist.
—
4. Where is Mr. Tailor now
A. In the school.
B. In the
office.
C. In the canteen.
5. How is the man likely to pay on his
journey
A. In cash. B. By
check. C. Via the smart phone.
< br>第二节(共
15
小题
;
每小题分,满分分)
听下面
< br>5
段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。
p>
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题
5
秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第<
/p>
6
段材料,回答第
6
、
7
题。
6. What are the speakers
doing
A. Waiting in the
line.
B. Enjoying their lunch.
C. Talking about a course.
7. Who is Miss Clark
A. A businesswoman.
B. Their
acquaintance.
C. The woman
speaker.
>
听第
7
段材料,回答第
8<
/p>
、
9
题。
8. What’s the relationship between the
two speakers
A. Mother and
son.
B. Husband
and wife.
C.
Father and daughter.
9. How
is the woman feeling when she hears the
news
A. Calm.
B. Thrilled.
C. Unhappy.
听第
8
段材料,回答第
10
至
12
题。
10. Where might the two speakers
be
A. At home.
B. In a clinic.
C. On a plane.
11. What did the man probably do for
his illness
A. He took a
day
’
s sleep.
B. He took some medicine.
。
12. What is the
woman going to do right away
A. Lie down. B. Call for help. C. Look
after the man.
C. He took
the l
ady’s advice.
听第
9
段材料,回答第
13
至
16
题。
13. What was wrong with Don
A. He dirtied the shirt.
B. He broke the cup.
C. He wore wrong clothes.
14. What is the man advised to do with
his pants
A. Buy a new pair.
B. Get them
cleaned.
C. Change
them.
15. Where are the
speakers heading for finally
A. The park.
B. The dry cleaner.
C. The
wedding.
16. What do you
think of the man
'
A. He’s caring.
B. He’s
careful
.
C. He ’ s
careless.
听第
10
段材料,回答第
17
至
20
题。
17. What
was amazing about Vin Cox’ s journey around the
world
A. He traveled alone.
B. He set a new record.
C. He cycled half a year.
18. How did he choose the
way
A. By accident.
B. On purpose.
C.
At random.
19. What made his
journey difficult
A. Bad
weather.
B.
Local people.
C. Other cyclists.
20. Why did Vin Cox make the
journey
A. To help the sick.
B. To visit some people.
C. To get new
treatments.
…
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分
40
分)<
/p>
第一节(共
15
小题;每小题
2
分,满分
30
分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
四个选项中,选出最
佳选项。
A
It is quite natural for all of us to
want to preserve and protect the foods we
purchase. With that in mind, we
often
think that the best way to do that is by putting
them in our refrigerators. However, that is not
always the
case.
Bread
Nothing
dries out bread faster than your refrigerator. In
the event that you have made sandwiches with the
bread, then you can place them in the
fridge. The cold temperature will make the bread
tough and chewy.
Tomato
We all
love tomatoes for their taste. But putting them in
the refrigerator will cause them to lose all of
their
flavor
(
口味)
.
Plus
,
the cold air in the
cooler stops the ripening process as well. And as
we all know, ripening is
what gives
every tomato more taste and flavor. For best
results, keep tomatoes out, and inside a basket or
a bowl
on your counter.
Salad
>
Oil
or
vinegar
based
salad
can
be
stored
for
a
long
period
of
time
without
refrigeration.
Moreover,
refrigeration of salad dressings brings
bad smell to them. Keep in mind that some salads
that are mayo (
蛋黄酱
)or
yogurt
based
should
be
refrigerated
in
order
to
keep
them
fine.
So
if
you
have
some
salads
that
have
been
already
dressed, you can keep them away from your fridge
without any hesitation.
Egg
It is a long
debate whether you should keep eggs inside your
refrigerator or not. One study suggests that
keeping eggs whether in a refrigerator
or not does not change their normal
qualities
,
so it can be said
that if you
keep eggs at room
temperature
,
there should not
be any problem. There is another study that shows
that keeping
eggs inside the
refrigerators has a bad effect on the natural
taste and flavor of eggs
,
so
it is wise to keep eggs
outside of your
fridge.
21. Which of the
following lose ( s) water quickest in the
cooler
A. Bread.
B. Tomatoes.
C. Salad.
D.
Eggs.
22. What should we do with
tomatoes to get the best taste
A. Put them in the cooler.
B. Cook them at once.
C. Make them ripen faster.
D. Leave them in the shade.
23. What will go bad easily without
refrigeration
A. Dressed
salad.
B. Mayo and yogurt.
C. Oil and vinegar.
D. Salad
dressings.
@
24. What do we know about the idea of
keeping eggs in the fridge
A. It ’ s interesting.
B. It, s
brilliant.
C. It ’ s
ridiculous.
D.
It ’ s
controversial.
B
Gertrude was
just
an
average
kid
with
an
average
life.
She
lived
in
an
average
sized
house
in
an
average
neighborhood. At home, she helped out
just enough to get by. At school, she did just
enough homework to stay
out of trouble.
She had straight Cs in all of her
classes.
One day Gertrude’s
teacher, Mr. Mister, stopped her after class.
“Gertrude,” he said, “ I know that you can
do better. I’ ve seen the work you do
in class
,
and some of it is
amazing.…Way better than C work. ”
Gertru
de
knew that there
were moments when she tried a little harder than
what everyone expected. But she just didn’ t
have
confidence
in
herself.
She
didn’
t
really
believe
that
she
could
change
;
in
fact
,
she
was
scared
by
the
thought of having the
power to become whatever she wanted. She stopped
listening to Mr. Mister about half way
through his speech and just nodded her
head until he stopped.
That
night
,
Gertrude had a dream.
It was ten years into the future and she was still
living with her mom in
her average
neighborhood. A voice spoke in the
dream
:
“The
present is nothing more than the outcome of the
choices made in the past. The future
will be the results of the choices we make today.
” Gertrude started crying
average sized
tears
,
because she knew that
she helped shape the world in which she lived, and
the choices she
made produced the
options she had. She woke up with her pillow
wet.
Gertrude was relieved
to be back in middle school. She took a little
more care in getting herself ready that
morning, and she felt better than
normal. She tried harder in school, and she felt
smarter than usual. She helped
more
around the house, and it looked better. Sure,
there were still lots of things that Gertrud^
struggled with
,
but
just trying her best made her feel
better when she didn
,
t
succeed. Gertrude even became great at failing by
learning from her mistakes.
25. Which of the following words can
best describe Gertrude in Paragraph 1
A. Popular.
B. Optimistic.
C.
Ordinary.
D. Modest.
26.
Where did Gertrude’s p
roblem actually
lie
、
A. In herself.
B. In her family.
C. In her teacher.
D. In her studies.
27. What can we say for sure about
Gertrude from the last paragraph
A. She suffered more.
B. She failed
in her attempts.
C. She
changed fundamentally.
D.
She was glad about failures.
C
With the
explosion of consumer choices in recent history,
the latest must
-haves would surely
need to be
upgraded more often than
every 10 years. In 2002 a computer and basic
mobile phone would have been enough
for
most people, but now The public need a trendy
notebook computer and a smart phone with WiFi
connection
to feel they are up -to
-date. So when will we have enough things When
will we finally be happy Well, it looks like
the things we buy today will barely
keep us satisfied for a few months.
In the eyes of some psychologists, far
from making us happy, greater consumer choice
creates many serious
psychological
problems. A fundamental principle of the society
is that more freedom is better and more choice in
the
marketplace
means
more
freedom.
Therefore
more
choice
leads
to
more
happiness.
This
is
not
the
case,
however.
Imagine
you
go
to
a
caf6
offering
chocolate
and
vanilla
ice
cream.
You
choose
the
chocolate
and
eat
it
happily.
But what if the cafe
serves 50 kinds of
ice cream You choose chocolate and then start to
worry, “ maybe
blueberry would have
been better
,
perhaps the
half-fat ice cream would have been healthier.
Stupid me, all these
choices and I
didn’t make the best one! ”
In China ’ s major
cities we
have now passed the point where more consumer
choice is making us happier.
We are
annoyed by all the options we have, disappointed
because our expectations are so high and angered
at
ourselves when we don ’ t make a
perfect choice every time.
A
newspaper
reporter
tells
a
story
about
traveling
on
a
plane
with
high
-speed
Internet
access.
He
thought this was amazing-the newest
piece of technology he had heard of. Then the
service went down. The man
next to him
was angry and swore. The reporter
tho
ught, “How quickly the world owes
him something he knew
existed only 10
seconds ago!”
{
28. What is the text mainly talking
about
A. Hi -tech and
consumer needs.
B. Computers
and smart phones.
C.
Wireless products and WiFi connection.
D. Diverse choices and
consumer satisfaction.
29.
What may some psychologists think of the consumer
demand in the cafe
A.
Variety leads to unhappiness.
B.
More choice means more freedom.
C. The consumer has mental problems.
D. The shop
provides too many choices.
30. Why was the man next to the
reporter quite annoyed
A.
Someone owed him money.
B. The net
connection was interrupted.
C. The air hostess offered poor
service.
D.
The pleasure lasted only 10 seconds.
31. What does the underlined word
“swore” in the
last paragraph probably
mean
;