pastime陕旅版英语六年级上册知识点汇总

对

!

⑦

I'm coming.

我就来。

⑧

Oh,dear!

哦

,

天哪

!

⑨

What's wrong?

怎么了

?

常用句型：

表达“是该做某事的时间了”的句型

:

It's time to

play the violin.

It's time to

do eye exercises.

It's time to

have a rest.

描述某人的日常习惯的句型

Li Shan

always

gets

up at half past six.

Jim

always

reads

books on weekends.

I

always

play

football after school.

Unit 2 I

’

m healthy

必背词汇：

take a walk

散步

lay ping- pong

打乒乓球

play tennis

打网球

go boating

去划船

go skating

去滑冰

go

shopping

去购物

look healthy

看起来健康

healthy food

健康的食物

drink milk

喝牛奶

a lot of

许多

how

often

多久一次

every day

每天

be good for

对…好

，

对…有益

in the morning

在上午

in the aftertoon

在

下午

twice a week

一周两次

once a month

一月一次

three times

三次

do weel in

在……做得好

be good at

擅

长……

run after

追赶

in the day

在白天

at night

在

晚上

常用口语：

Really?

真的吗

?

0h,no!

哦，不！

Sorry,I don

’

t know.

对不起，我不知道。

常用句型：

询问对方是否经常做某事的句型及其答语

:

Do

you often eat vegetables?

Yes,I/We

do

.

No, I/We

don

’

t

.

Do

you often play sports?

Yes,I/We

do

.

No, I/We

don

’

t

.

Do

you often go boating?

Yes,I/We

do

.

No, I/We

don

’

t

.

询问对方做某事的频率的句型及其答语

:

How often

do you play volleyball?

I/We play volleyball

every day

./

Every day

.

How often

do you go skating?

I/We go skating

twice a week

./

Twice a week

.

How often

do you play ping-pong?

I/We play ping-pong

three times a week

./

Three times a week

.

询问他人是否擅长某事的句型

Does

Li Shan do well in her study?

Yes, she does./No, she doesn

’

t.

Does

he do well in his English?

Yes, he does./No, he doesn

’

t.

Unit 3 Care for the Earth

必背词汇：

pick flowers

摘花

cut down trees

砍树

make the air

dirty

污染空气

waste water

浪费水

drive a car

开车

care for the carth

关爱地球

on the earth

在地球上

have

to

不得不，必须

have no time

没有时间

why not

为什么

不

World Car Free Day

世界无车日

because

因为

do

something for

为…做些事

go to work

去上班

on foot

步

行

live on

住在…上

sometimes

有时

too many/much

太多

only one

唯一的

plant more trees

栽更多的树

do bad things to

对…做坏事，损坏…

help the animals

帮

助动物

be helpful to

…对做…有用

had better

最好

make the air clean

净化空气

常用口语：

Great!

太棒了

!

I see.

我明白了。

What's the matter?

怎么了？

Help!

救命

!

Why?

为什么

?

What should I do?

我该怎么办

?

常用句型：

表达应该做某事或不应该做某事的句型

:

We

should

plant more trees.

You

shouldn't

cut down trees.

Tom

shouldn't

waste too much water.

表达自己的看法的句型

:

I think I should

go to work on foot today.

I think we should

go to the park by bike.

I think you shouldn't

waste too much water.

Unit 4 Let

’

s go on a picnic

必背词汇：

go on a picnic

去野餐

take out of

从……取出

put into

放进……里面

get to the park

到达公园

meet at the gate

在大门口会合

at the foot of

…在……脚下

come back

返回

get to

到达

on weekends

在每个周末

have the picnic

野餐

too far

太远

next Saturday

下周

六

a little

一点儿

Old People

’

s Home

养老院

read

books

读书

sounds good

听起来不错

litter on the floor

乱扔垃圾

in the tree

在树上

too small

太小

be free

空闲

be excited

兴奋

go shopping

购物

would like to

想要……

常用口语：

How about you?

你呢？

Good idea!

好主意

!

See you tomorow!

明天见

!

Have a good time.

玩得开心点。

What

’

s up?

怎么啦？

All right.

好的。

How ice!

真好

(

吃

)!

常用句型：

提出建议的句型

:

Let's

go on a picnic.

Let's

play football.

Let's

go to the Old People's Home.

Why not

go on a picnic?

Why not

play football?

Why not

go to the Old People's Home?

描述某人想要做某事的句型

:

I

would like to

eat apples.

We

would like to

go swimming.

They

would like to

watch TV.

提出用餐建议的句型及其答语

Would you like

some bread?

Yes,please./No, thanks.

Would you like

some fruits?

Yes,please./No, thanks.

Would you like

a hamburger?

Yes,please./No, thanks.

表达请求或建议的句型及答语

:

Shall we

go swimming?

Good idea!

好主意

!/ All right.

好 的。

/OK.

好的。

Shall we

watch TV?

Good idea!

好主意

!/ All right.

好的。

/OK.

好的。

Shall we

meet at the gate of the park?

Good idea!

好主意

!/ All right.

好 的。

/OK.

好的。

Unit 5 It Was Here Just Now

必背词汇：

scarf

围巾

wallet

钱包

sunglasses

太阳镜

gloves

手

套

warm jacket

棉夹克

rain boots

雨靴

school bag

书包

heavy

重的，大的

be lost

丢了

in front of

在…前面

just now

刚才

yesterday

昨天

behind

在…后面，

last night

昨晚

too bad

太糟糕

still

仍然

hundred

百

thousand

千

thirty years ago

三十年前

wear

穿

so many

那么多

on the farm

在农场里

on a rainy day

在雨天

have to

不得不

常用口语：

What a heavy rain!

好大的雨啊

!

That's too bad!

那太糟糕了。

常用句型：

描述物品刚才所处的位置的句型

Your rain boots

were

under the bed just now.

My book

was

on the desk just now.

The cars

were

near the playground just now.

询问某处过去是否有某物的句型及其答语

Was

there a library at this school?

Yes, there was./No,there wasn't.

Were

there any trees here?

Yes, there were./No,there weren't.

Were

there many cars near your house?

Yes, there were./No,there weren't.

描述某处过去没有某物的句型：

There wasn't

a library at this school.

There weren't

so many books in the library.

There weren't

tall bildings in my hometown.

Unit 6 What Did You Do Last Weekend ?

必背词汇：

watch a show

看表演

look after

照顾，照看

do housework

做家务

see a friend

看望朋友

have a

match

举行比赛

go away

离开

go away from home

离开家

busy

忙

work

工作

hear

听到

last weekend

上周末

make the bed

铺床

do the dishes

洗餐具

clean the

windows

擦窗户

water the flowers

浇花

cook the meal

做饭

wash the clothes

洗衣服

in the hospital

在医院里

in hospital

住院

sounds great

听起来棒极了

be sorry

to

对…难过

happen

发生

about

关于

ill in bed

卧病

在床

by herself

她自己

have some work to do

有一些工

作要做

常用口语：

I'm sorry to hear that

听到那件事我很难过。

Sounds great.

听起来很棒。

It doesn't matter.

没关系。

What a good girl!

多好的女孩儿刷

常用句型：

询问对方在过去某个时间做什么了的句型及其答语

:

What

did

you dolast night?

I/We

cleaned

the room.

What

did

you do yesterday?

I/We

washed

the dlothes.

What

did

you do just now?

I/We

made

the bed.

询问某人是否做了某事的句型及其答语

:

Did

you watch TV

？

Yes

，

I/we

did

./ No ,I/we

didn

’

t.

Did

she do her homework

？

Yes