scientists美军相关专业名词英文及其简称

A:Attacker =

攻击机

AA:Anti-Air =

防空

AAA:Anti-Air Artillery =

高射炮

AAAV:Advanced Amphibious Assault Vehicle =

先进两栖突击车

AAM:Air-to-Air Missile =

空对空导弹

AAR:Air-to-Air Refueling =

空中加油

AAW:Anti-Air Warfare =

防空作战

ABL:AirBorne Laser =

机载激光器

ABM:Anti-Ballistic Missile =

反弹道导弹

ACMS:Air Combat Maneuvering System =

空战机动系统

ACV:Armored Combat Vehicle =

装甲战车

AFV:Armored Fighting Vehicle =

装甲战车

AEM&C:Airborne Early Warning and Control =

空中预警与指挥

AEW:Airborne Early Warning =

空中早期预警

AFB:Air Force Base =

空军基地

AGM:Air-to-Ground Missile =

空对地导弹

AGS:Armored Gun System =

装甲火炮系统

AGS:Advance Gun System =

先进火炮系统

AIM:Air Intercept Missile =

拦射空空导弹

ALBM:Air-Launched Ballistic Missile =

空射弹道导弹

ALCM:Air-Launched Cruise Missile =

空射巡航导弹

AMRAAM:Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile =

先进中程空空导弹

APAR:Active Phase-Array Radar =

主动相控阵雷达

APC:Armored Personnel Carrier =

装甲人员输送车

APFSDS-T:AP Fin-Stab. Discarding Sabot- Tracer =

尾翼稳定脱壳穿甲曳光弹

APS:Artillery Pointing System =

火炮指示系统

ARM:Anti Radiation Missile =

反辐射导弹

ASM:Air-to-Surface Missile =

空对舰导弹

ASRAAM:Advanced Short Range Air-to-Air Missile =

先进短程空空导弹

ASROC:Anti-Submarine Rocket =

反潜火箭

ASuW:Anti-Surface Warfare =

反面作战

ASW:Anti-Submarine War =

反潜

ASW:Anti-Submarine Warfare =

反潜作战

ATC:Air Traffic Control =

空中交通管制

ATGM:Anti-Tank Guided Missile =

反坦克导弹

ATM:Advanced Turret Module =

先进炮塔模块

AUV:Autonomous Underwater Vehicle =

自主式水下航行器

AWAC:Airborne Warning And Control =

空中预警和控制

AWACS:Airborne Warning and Control System =

空中预警与指挥系统

AWOL:Absent WithOut Leave =

擅离职守；无故离队；开小差

B:Bomber =

轰炸机

BB:Battle Ship =

战列舰

BC:Battle Cruiser =

战列巡洋舰

BDA:Battle Damage Assessment =

战斗损害评估

BPI:Boost Phase Intercept =

加速阶段拦截

BRAA:Bearing, Range, Altitude and Aspect =

目标飞行情况

BVR:Beyond Visual Range =

超视距

BVRAAM:Beyond Visual Range Air-to-Air Missile =

超视距空空导弹

C:Carrier =

运输机

C3:Command, Control and Communication =

指挥控制通信系统

CAP:Combat Air Patrol =

战斗空中巡逻

CAS:Close Air Support =

近距空中支援

CASE:Computer Aided Software Engineering =

电脑辅助软件工程

CBU:Clustered Bomb Unit =

集束炸弹

CENTCOM:Central Command =

中央司令部

CFC:Carbon Fiber Composite =

碳纤维复合材料

CC:Cruiser =

巡洋舰

CG:Cruiser (Guided-missile) =

导弹巡洋舰

CIC:Combat Information Center =

战斗信息中心

CIC:Commander in Chief =

最高指挥官

CIWS:Close-In Weapon System =

近战武器系统

CIWS:Close Intercept Weapon System =

近程防御系统

CNChief of Naval Operation =

海军作战部长

COMINT:Communication Intelligence =

通信情报

COMDAC INS:Command Display and Control Integrated Navigation System =

集成控制导航系统

CR:Close Range =

近程

C/S:Course and Speed =

航向与速度

CV:Carrier Vessel =

常规动力航空母舰

CVN:Carrier Vessel (Nuclear-powered) =

核动力航母

CVBG:Carrier Battle Group =

航母战斗群

DASS:Defensive Aids Sub-System =

防御性辅助子系统

DD:Destroyer =

驱逐舰

DDG:Destroyer (Guided-missile) =

导弹驱逐舰

DU:Depleted Uranium =

贫铀

DVI:Direct Voice Input =

直接语音输入技术

E:Electronic =

电子战机

ECCM:Electronic Counter-Counter Measures =

电子反对抗，反电子战

ECM:Electronic Counter Measures =

电子对抗，电子战

ELINT:Electronic Intelligence =

电子情报

EMCON:Emissions Control =

发射控制

EML:ElectricMagnet Launcher =

电磁炮

EMP:ElectricMagnet Palse =

电磁脉冲

ERAAM:Extended Range Air-to-Air Missile =

延程空空导弹

ESM:Electronic Signal Measures =

电子信号警告

ESM:Electronic Support Measures =

电子支援

ETG:Electro Thermal Gun =

电热炮

ETCG:Electro Thermal Chemical Gun =

电热化学炮

EW:Early Warning =

预警