歌星常见的军事术语

常见的军事术语

A:Attacker =

攻击机

AA:Anti-Air =

防空

AAA:Anti-Air Artillery =

高射炮

AAAV:Advanced Amphibious Assault Vehicle =

先进两栖突击车

AAM:Air-to-Air Missile =

空对空导弹

AAR:Air-to- Air Refueling =

空中加油

AAW:Anti-Air Warfare =

防空作战

ABL:AirBorne Laser =

机载激光器

ABM:Anti-Ballistic Missile =

反弹道导弹

ACMS:Air Combat Maneuvering System =

空战机动系统

ACV:Armored Combat Vehicle =

装甲战车

AEGIS:Airborne Early-warning Ground Integrated System =

空中预警

-

地面综合系统

(

神盾

)

AFV:Armored Fighting Vehicle =

装甲战车

AEM&C:Airborne Early Warning and Control =

空中预警与指挥

AEW:Airborne Early Warning =

空中早期预警

AFB:Air Force Base =

空军基地

AGM:Air-to-Ground Missile =

空对地导弹

AGS:Advance Gun System =

先进火炮系统

AGS:Armored Gun System =

装甲火炮系统

AIM:Air Intercept Missile =

拦射空空导弹

ALBM:Air-Launched Ballistic Missile =

空射弹道导弹

ALCM:Air- Launched Cruise Missile =

空射巡航导弹

AMRAAM:Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile =

先进中程空空导弹

APAR:Active Phase-Array Radar =

主动相控阵雷达

APC:Armored Personnel Carrier =

装甲人员输送车

APFSDS-T:AP Fin-Stab. Discarding Sabot- Tracer =

尾翼稳定脱壳穿甲曳光弹

APS:Artillery Pointing System =

火炮指示系统

ARM:Anti Radiation Missile =

反辐射导弹

ASM:Air-to-Surface Missile =

空对舰导弹

ASMS:Advanced Surface Missile System =

先进舰载导弹系统

ASRAAM:Advanced Short Range Air-to-Air Missile =

先进短程空空导弹

ASROC:Anti-Submarine Rocket =

反潜火箭

ASuW:Anti- Surface Warfare =

反面作战

ASW:Anti-Submarine War =

反潜

ASW:Anti- Submarine Warfare =

反潜作战

ATC:Air Traffic Control =

空中交通管制

ATGM:Anti- Tank Guided Missile =

反坦克导弹

ATM:Advanced Turret Module =

先进炮塔模块

AUV:Autonomous Underwater Vehicle =

自主式水下航行器

AWAC:Airborne Warning And Control =

空中预警和控制

AWACS:Airborne Warning And Control System =

空中预警与指挥系统

AWOL:Absent WithOut Leave =

擅离职守；无故离队；开小差

B:Bomber =

轰炸机

BB:Battle Ship =

战列舰

BC:Battle Cruiser =

战列巡洋舰

BDA:Battle Damage Assessment =

战斗损害评估

BPI:Boost Phase Intercept =

加速阶段拦截

BRAA:Bearing, Range, Altitude and Aspect =

目标飞行情况

BVR:Beyond Visual Range =

超视距

BVRAAM:Beyond Visual Range Air-to-Air Missile =

超视距空空导弹

C:Carrier =

运输机

C3:Command, Control and Communication =

指挥控制通信系统

CAP:Combat Air Patrol =

战斗空中巡逻

CAS:Close Air Support =

近距空中支援

CASE:Computer Aided Software Engineering =

电脑辅助软件工程

CBU:Clustered Bomb Unit =

集束炸弹

CENTCOM:CENTral COMmand =

中央司令部

CFC:Carbon Fiber Composite =

碳纤维复合材料

CC:Cruiser =

巡洋舰

CG:Cruiser (Guided-missile) =

导弹巡洋舰

CIC:Combat Information Center =

战斗信息中心

CIC:Commander in Chief =

最高指挥官

CIWS:Close- In Weapon System =

近战武器系统

CIWS:Close Intercept Weapon System =

近程防御系统

CNO:Chief of Naval Operation =

海军作战部长

COMINT:COMmunication INTelligence =

通信情报

COMDAC INS:COMmand Display And Control Integrated Navigation System =

集成控制导航系统

CR:Close Range =

近程

C/S:Course and Speed =

航向与速度

CV:Carrier Vessel =

常规动力航空母舰

CVN:Carrier Vessel (Nuclear-powered) =

核动力航母

CVBG:Carrier Battle Group =

航母战斗群

DASS:Defensive Aids Sub-System =

防御性辅助子系

统

DD:Destroyer =

驱逐舰

DDG:Destroyer (Guided-missile) =

导弹驱逐舰

DU:Depleted Uranium =

贫铀

DVI:Direct Voice Input =

直接语音输入技术

E:Electronic =

电子战机

ECM:Electronic Counter Measures =

电子对抗，电子战

ECCM:Electronic Counter-Counter Measures =

电子反对抗，反电子战

ELINT:ELectronic INTelligence =

电子情报

EMCON:EMissions CONtrol =

发射控制

EML:ElectricMagnet Launcher =

电磁炮

EMP:ElectricMagnet Palse =

电磁脉冲

ERAAM:Extended Range Air-to-Air Missile =

延程空空导弹

ESM:Electronic Signal Measures =

电子信号警告

ESM:Electronic Support Measures =

电子支援

ETG:Electro Thermal Gun =

电热炮

ETCG:Electro Thermal Chemical Gun =

电热化学炮

EW:Electronic Warfare =

电子战

EW:Early Warning =

预警

EWAC:Early Warning And Control=

预警及控制

F:Fighter =

战斗机

FAE:Fuel Air Explosive =

油气炸弹

FCS:Fire Control System =

火控系统

FEL:Free Elctron Laser =

自由电子激光器

FF:Frigate =

护卫舰

FFG:Frigate(Guided-missile) =

导弹护卫舰

FLIR:Forward Looking Infra-Red =

前视红外

FLOT:Forward Line Of Troops =

前线

FMRAAM:Future Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile =

未来中程空空导弹

FMTV:Family

of

Medium

Tactical

Vehicles

=

中型战术车族

GEM:Guidance-Enhanced

Missile

=

制导增强导弹

GEO:Geo- Stationary Orbit =

地球同步轨道

GPS:Global Positioning System =

全球定位系统

GZ:Ground Zero =

核爆炸中心地面投影

H:Helicopter =

直升机

HE:High Explosive =

高爆炸药

HEAT:High-Explosive Anti-Tank =

高爆反坦克炸药

(

成形炸药

)

HMD:Helmet Mounted Display =

头盔显示器

HPM:High Power Microwave =

高功率微波

HQ:HeadQuarters =

总部

HUD:Head-Up Display =

抬头显示器

HVU:High value Unit =

高价值单位

IADS:Integrated Air Defense System =

综合防空系统

ICBM:Intercontinental Ballistic Missile =

洲际弹道导弹

IFF:Identification of Friend or Foe =

敌我识别

IFV:nfantry Fighting Vehicle =

步兵战车

IPE:Individual Protection Ensemble =

单兵防护装备

IRBM:Intermediate-Range Ballistic Missile =

中程弹道导弹

IRST:Infra-Red Search and Track =

红外搜索跟踪

JDAM:Joint Direct Attack Munitions =

联合直

接攻击弹药

JHMCS:Joint Helmet Mounted Cueing System =

联合头盔指引系统

JSF:Joint Strike Fighter =

联合打击战斗机

J-STAR:Joint Surveillance and Target Attack Radar system =

联合侦察和目标打击系统

JTIDS:Joint Tactical Info Distribution System =

联合战术信息分发系统

K:Kerosene =

加油机

KIA:Kill in Action =

阵亡

LANTIRN:Low- Alt. Nav.& Targeting Infra-Red for Night =

低空导航与目

标指示红外夜视仪

LAV:Light Armored Vehicle =

轻型装甲车辆

LCA:Light Combat Aircraft =

轻型战斗机

LEO:Low Earth Orbit =

近地轨道

LD:Laser Designator =

激光导引

LGB:Laser Guided Bomb =

激光制导炸弹

LORCAP:Long-Range Combat Air Patrol =

长距离战斗空中巡逻

LPT:Low Profile Turret =

低矮炮塔

LRBM:Long-Range Ballistic Missile =

远程弹道导弹