锐意创新2021年湖南省学考合格性考试英语模拟试卷

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湖南省学考合格性考试英语模拟

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阅读下列短文< /p>

,

从每题所给的四个选项

(A

B

、

C

和

D)

中，选

出最佳选项

,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Melbourne, Australia

Melbourne

is

a

popular

tourist

city,

and

it's

easy

to

see

its

beautiful beaches and busy city life.

Why it's a great choice: Australia as a whole is considered a safe

destination for international travel, and because of that, many

solo

travelers

go

there.

As

an

English-speaking

country,

you

won't be faced with any language barriers(

障碍

). Melbourne is

easy

to

get

around

because

you

can

walk

or

bike

practically

anywhere!

Thailand

Thailand is great for solo travelers

—

perhaps because it is one

of

the

Buddhist

mindsets (

佛

教

心

态

), which

promote

equality among the sexes.

Why

it's

a

great

choice:

Thailand

is

known

for

its

friendly

atmosphere, and as a popular tourist country, there are plenty

of chances to meet other like-minded travelers. It is well known

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for being very cheap, especially in the north. It's a good choice

if you want to get away on a budget. Thailand has a lot to offer,

from

the

party- central

Bangkok

to

beautiful

beaches

and

tropical jungle(

< br>热带丛林

)

．

Bali, Indonesia

Bali

is

a

spiritual

place

with

yoga,

spas,

healthy

food

and

beaches. The friendly people and attractive culture have made

Bali one of the most popular places.

Why it's a great choice: you won't be the only solo traveler in

Bali.

Everyone

is

known

for

being

friendly

and

you're

sure

to

meet some good people along the way. As a Hindu island, Bali is

the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat(

静修

). The

Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud is fantastic

—

if you like monkeys,

anyway.

1.

Where

can

you

enjoy

beautiful

beaches

with

convenient

transport?

A. Melbourne, Australia.

C. Bangkok.

B. Thailand.

D. Bali, Indonesia.

2. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Thailand?

A. Travelling in Thailand may not cost you quite a lot.

B. Women are not treated equally in Thailand.

C. You will not have the chance enjoying the tropical scenery.

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D. People in Thailand are not friendly enough.

3. What have made Bali one of the most popular places?

A. Yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches.

B. Meeting some good people along the way.

C. Friendly people and attractive culture.

D. Fantastic monkeys in the Sacred Monkey Forest.

4. What type of writing is this text?

A. A travel journal.

C. A news advertisement.

B

Last

weekend,

my

kids

and

a

few

other

kids

from

the

neighborhood

volunteered

to

help

me

wash

my

car.

My

10-year-old

daughter

came

up

with

the

idea

of washing

other

people's cars as well. It was very hot outside. And she wanted

to give juice for a low cost but not free. I felt happy and decided

to help her.

She asked me,

“

What if we make this

‘

a smile car wash

’

，

mommy?

”

I couldn't hold back my tears and encouraged her

and other kids to go inside the house and come up with ideas.

While I kept myself busy in drying the car, the kids walked up to

me with a board of beautiful signs of smiles. They had

“

Free

Car Wash

”

written on it and the theme of their exercise was

B. A business report.

D. A travel guide.

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“

Smile

”

. It was natural to see a team of kids 5 to 11 years with

the task to do something for others.

All

that

seemed

natural

and

came

right

from

their

heart.

Nothing

seemed

to

matter

to

them:

their

playtime,

and

the

heat

outside

—

they

just

wanted

to

help

and

do

something

nice!

I

helped

them

make

some

fresh

juice

and

brought

out

some

waste materials to help clean cars. Passers-by were amazed and

one even shouted at them saying

“

Good kids

”

. One of them

even

tried

giving

them

5

dollars,

which

they

refused.

What

a

heart-warming scene(

场景

)!

The following weekend, I saw the idea of the week, the theme

of

which

was

“

Global

Kindness

”

.

I

was

moved

by

such

wonderful and loving kids. They made me smile!

5. Who came up

with the idea of washing other people's cars

for free?

A. The mother.

B. One of the passers-by.

C. The writer's 10-year-old daughter.

D. One of the writer's neighbors' kids.

6. Why couldn't the author hold back her tears when she knew

her daughter's idea?

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A. She was moved by her daughter's kindness.

B. She felt sorry for those passers-by in hot day.

C. She was sorry for not helping the kids.

D. She thought it was very hard for the kids.

7. Why did the kids want to wash others' cars for free?

A. They wanted to earn money.

B. They were asked to do that by their teacher.

C. They just wanted to help and do something nice.

D. They wanted to exercise in smiling.

8.

Which

of

the

following

did NOT the

writer

do

to

help

the

kids?

A. She supported the kids' ideas.

B. She made some fresh juice for the passers-by.

C. She brought out some waste materials to help the kids.

D. She gave the kids some money.

C

Body

awareness(

身体意识

)

helps

children

understand

how

they can move their bodies and the concept of space and how it

relates to their bodies.

There are many fun games and songs that teach children body

awareness and encourage them to move their bodies.

“

Simon

Says

”

is

a

great

example,

as

long

as

you

allow

all

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children to continue to play instead of removing children who

do

not

follow

the

directions

correctly.

Children

who

do

not

follow the directions correctly are generally the very ones who

need to play the game most.

Remember the game called

“

Statue

”

, or maybe you called it

“

Freeze

”

? The teacher plays music; and when the music stops,

the children

“

freeze

”

. To add an element of learning about

body parts, add this instruction:

“

If I call

‘

’

, everyone

should

be

frozen

except

for

their

hands,

which

should

be

moving.

”

Children love this change of the game, and it teaches

them to listen and learn body parts.

Another classic song that teaches body awareness is

“

If You're

Happy and You Know It

”

. Although the standard refrains(

副歌

)

tell you to

“

clap your hands

”

and

“

stomp your feet

”

，

you

can try to

“< /p>

wiggle(

摆动

) your fingers

”

,

“

pull your ears

”

,

“

shake your head

”

, etc.

Children

enjoy

guessing

games.

Try

giving

clues(

提示

)

about

which

body

part

you

are

describing.

For

example,

“

I

am

thinking about a body part that I smell with. It is right under my

eyes and right over my mouth. What am I thinking about

？”

To

help

thinking

and

language

skills,

encourage

children

to

make

up the clues for a body part.

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Children should enter school with a basic understanding of their

bodies. Childcare programs can promote this understanding.

9. How many kinds of games are mentioned in the passage?

A. 3.

B. 4.

C. 5.

D. 6.

10.

According

to

the

3rd

paragraph,

the

children

who

don't

follow the directions correctly are ______.

A. always stupid

C. of good body awareness

B. always clever

D. lacking in body awareness

11. Which of the following games could be more beneficial for

thinking and speaking?

A. Listening to songs.

C. Simon says.

B. Guessing games.

D. Statue or Freeze.

12. What is the author's purpose to write the passage?

A. To show the importance of body awareness for children.

B. To tell us the best game for children's body awareness.

C. To tell us how to help children learn before going to school.

D.

To

introduce

activities

that

are

good

for

children's

body

awareness.

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