意义学习跨文化交际课堂作业题及答案(1)

Part I.

Directions:

There are 30 questions in this section. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C

and D. Choose the RIGHT ONE that can best complete the question.

1.

According to Marxist philosophy, globalization is what people in the third world have already experienced for

several centuries. It is called ________.

A. modernization

B. colonization

C. industrialization

D. internalization

2.

________takes

place

when

individuals

become

an

integral

part

of

the

new

culture

while

maintaining

their

cultural integrity.

A. Culture shock

B. Integration

C. Cultural identity

D. Acculturation

3. ________ refers to anything that distorts the message the source encodes.

A. Noise

B. Message

C. Source

D. Context

4.

is typically used to refer to the study of a particular idea or concept within many cultures. The goal of

such investigations is to conduct a series of intercultural analyses in order to compare on culture to another on the

attributes of interest.

A. Interethnic communication

B. Interracial communication

C. Cross-cultural communication

D. Intercultural communication

5. ________refers to belief in and reverence for a supernatural power or powers regarded as creator and governor

of the universe.

A. Belief

B. Religion

C. Ideal

D. Value

6. _______ refers to attaching meaning to sense data and is synonymous with decoding.

A. Perception

B. Interpretation

C.

Sensation

D. Selection

7. ______ is any policy, practice, belief or attitude that attributes characteristics or status to individuals based on

their race.

A. Sexism

B. Collectivism

C. Racism

D. Individualism

8. _____ style uses moderate amount of talk with low uncertainty avoidance, and is common in low- context culture.

A. Elaborate

B. Exacting

C. Succinct

D. Contextual

9. Direct plan is favored by ____cultures with deductive patterns.

A. results-oriented

B. relationship-oriented

C. mission- oriented

D. process-oriented

10. _____ is the study of how people perceive and use time.

A. Chronemics

B. Proxemics

C. Kinesics

D. Oculesics

11. _____is the traditional way of greeting in Northeast Asian countries like Korea and Japan.

A. Bowing

B. Firm handshake

C. Embracing

D. Handshake with slight pressure

12. __________ stresses that it is important that others’ behavior is no longer evaluated as good or bad, as viewed

through the filtering cultural lenses, but that people have different approaches to different people.

A. Ethnocentrism

B. Ethnology

C. Ethnorelativity

D. Ethnopsychology

13.

__________

refers

to

the

specific

behaviors

through

which

individuals’

capacity

to

e

xpress

cognitive

and

affective experiences outwardly is shown.

A. The cognitive competence

B. The motive competence

C. The behavioral competence

D. The affective competence

14. _____ style focuses on the speaker and role relationships. People with such communication style stress high

power distance. This style is popular in collectivist and high-context culture.

A. Contextual

B. Personal

C. Succinct

D. Elaborate

15. Which of the following statements about macro- culture is true? _____

A. It emphasizes the commonality of human needs.

B. It implies losing ethnic differences and forming one large society.

C. It can be defined as cultures within cultures.

D. It is a new culture.

16. Which of the following statements about intercultural communication is not true? _____

A

．

It is communication between people of different cultures.

B

．

We need understanding and acceptance in intercultural communication.

C

．

During the process of intercultural communication, one should turn one’s back

on one’s own culture.

D

．

We should develop tolerance and acceptance in intercultural communication.

17. _____, although also part of the dominant culture, are groups with which the dominant culture does not agree

with and with which it has communication problems.

A. World cultures

B. Subgroups

C. Microcultures

D. Co-cultures

18. _____is the socialization process you go through to adapt to your society.

A. Deculturation

B. Acculturation

C. Assimilation

D. Enculturation

19.

refers to the traumatic experience that an individual may encounter when entering a different culture.

A. Dissimilation

B. Assimilation

C. Integration

D. Culture shock