怀疑英文-nadal
1~3
Part I. Use of English
Directions: In this part,
there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each
dialogue, there are four choices marked A, B, C
and D.
Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the dialogue.
1
—
Are you from Italy?
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. Yes, we are.
B. No, we don't.
C. No, I don't.
D. No, we won't.
正确答案：
A
解析：本题问的是：你
们是来自意大利的吗？所以正确答案应该选
A
，即：
“是的，我们是。
”
2
—
What do you do?
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. What do you do?
B. Fine, thank you.
C. I'm a college student.
D. I do well in my studies.
正确答案：
C
解析：本题问的是：你
的职业是什么？所以正确答案应该选
C
，即：
< br>“我是一名大学生。
”
3
—
Do you think this is a nice
place?
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. That's right.
B. You're right.
C. No, it's not here.
D. Yes, I think so.
正确答案：
D
解析：本题问的是：你
认为这是个好地方吗？所以正确答案应该选
D
，即：
“是的，我认为是这样。
”
4
—
How's your mother doing?
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. She is very kind.
B. She is very well.
C. She is not very old.
D. She is doing shopping now.
正确答案：
B
解析：本题问的是：你的母亲还好吗？相当于问“
How is
your mother?
”
，所以正确答案应该选
B
，即：
“她很好。
”<
/p>
5
—
How did Mr.
Jones get to the cinema?
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. At 10
o'clock.
B. With Mrs. Jones.
C. By car.
D. To the Grand
Theater.
正确答案：
C
解析：本题问的是：琼
斯先生是怎么去电影院的？所以正确答案应该选
C
，即：
“开车去的。
”
6
—
What do you think of your
new teacher?
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. He came to teach us last week.
B. He teaches us English.
C.
He has two children.
D. He is very
nice.
正确答案：
D
解析：本题问的是：你
认为你的新老师怎么样？所以正确答案应该选
D
，即：
“他很好。
”
7
—
Are you going on holiday?
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. Not until next week.
B. Three weeks ago.
C. To Beijing.
D. For only a day or two.
正确答案：
A
解析：本题问的是：你
打算去度假吗？所以正确答案应该选
A
，即：
< br>“要到下周。
”选项
B
表示已经
于三周前去过了，
选项
D
表示要去度假
多长时间，都不符合题意。
8
—
Have you been to Paris?
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. No, I didn't go there last year.
B. No, but I hope to go
there sometime next year.
C. Paris is a nice place to visit.
D. No, it was a long time
ago.
正确答案：
B
解析：本题问的是：你去过巴黎吗？所以正确答案应该选
B
，即：
“没去过，但我希望明年的某个时候去。
”选
项
A
表
示去年没去过，选项
D
意为“不，那是很久以前的事了”
，前后自相矛
盾，因此都不符合题意。
9
—
Mary, are you and your
husband busy this weekend?
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. This weekend we may go to cinema.
B. No, we're not.
C. Oh, it's none of your
business.
D. Welcome to our
party.
正确答案：
B
解析：本题问的是：玛丽，你和你丈夫周末忙吗？所以正确答案应该选
B,
是最直接的回答，即：
“我们不忙。
< br>”选项
A
意为
“我们周末不忙可
能会去看电影”
，
选项
D
意为
“欢迎参加我们的聚会”
，
< br>都答非所问；
选项
B
意为
“不关你的事”
，
回答不礼貌，也不可取。<
/p>
10
—
How many
students do you teach?
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. Quite a bit.
B. More boys than girls.
C. About 50.
D.
Three classes.
正确答案：
C
Part II. Reading Comprehension
Directions:There
are
three
passages
in
this
part.
Passage
1
and
Passage
2
are
followed
by
five
questions
each.
For
each
question, there are four choices marked
A, B, C, and D. For Passage 3, there are two
choices after each question marked A
(True) and B (False). Choose the ONE
that you think is the best answer.
Passage 1
Not so long ago almost any
student who successfully completes a university
degree or diploma course could find a good
career quite easily. However, those
days are gone, even in Hong Kong, and nowadays
graduates often face strong competition
in the search for jobs.
Job
seekers
first
have
to
make
a
careful
assessment
of
their
own
abilities. One
area
of
assessment
should
be
of
their
academic
qualifications, which would include special skills
within their subject area. Graduates should also
consider their own
personal values and
attitudes, or the relative importance to
themselves of such matters as money, security,
leadership and
caring for others.
The
second stage is to study the opportunities
available for employment and to think about how
the general employment
situation is
likely to develop in the future. After studying
all the various options, they should be in a
position to make informed
comparisons
between various careers.
Job application forms and letters
should, of course, be filled in carefully and
correctly, without grammar or spelling errors.
When graduates
are asked to attend for interview, they should
prepare properly by finding out all they can about
the
prospective
employer.
Dressing
suitably
and
arriving
for
the
interview
on
time
are
also
obviously
important.
Interviewees
should
try
to
give
positive
and
helpful
answers
and
should
not
be
afraid
to
ask
questions
about
anything
they
are
unsure
about. This is much better than
pretending to understand a question and giving an
unsuitable answer.
There will always be good career
opportunities for people with ability, skills and
determination; the secret to securing a
good job is to be one of them.
11
In Para.1,
the sentence
正确答案解析
A. in the past, finding a good career
was easier in Hong Kong than elsewhere
B. nowadays, everyone in Hong Kong has
an equal chance of finding a good career
C. it used to be harder to
find a good job in Hong Kong than in other
countries
D. Hong Kong is
no longer the good place for finding jobs
正确答案：
A
解析：
句意理解题。
见文章第一段
“
Not so long ago almost any student ...
career quite easily. However, those days are gone,
even ... in the search for jobs.
”
，理解了这段话的意思，就不难看出选项
A
是正确答案。
12
The word
正确答案解析
A. family
B.
comparative
C. considerable
D. slight
正确答案：
B
解析：句中的名词短语“
the relative
importance to themselves of such matters as ...
”意为“对他们来说一些比较重要的
事情，例如??”
，因此选项
B
是正确答案。
c
onsiderable
意为“相当大的，值得考虑的”
。
13
The advice given in the
first sentence of Para.3 is to____________.
正确答案解析
A. find out what jobs are
available and the opportunities for future
promotion
B. examine the
careers available and how these will be affected
in the future
C. look at
the information on, and probable future location
of, various careers
D.
study the opportunities and the kinds of training
that will be available
正确答案：
B
解析：细节题。文章第三段第一句话“
The second
stage is ... to develop in the future.
”
意为“第二步是研究可行的就业
机会并对就业情况未来可能如何发展加以思考”
，所以选项
B
是正确答案。
14
The word
正确答案解析
A. generous
B.
reasonable
C. future
D. ambitious
正确答案：
C
解析：词汇题。
the prospective
employer
意为“未来的雇主”
，因此选项
C
是正确答案。
15
In Para.5, the writer seems to suggest
that____________.
正确答案解析
A.
interviewees should ask a question if they can't
think of an answer
B. pretending to
understand a question is better than giving an
unsuitable answer
C. it is better for
interviewees to be honest than to pretend to
understand
D. it is not a good idea for
interviewees to be completely honest in their
answers
正确答案：
C
解析：
细节题目。
文章第五段讲了面试中的一些注意事项，
其
中第三和第四句话
“
Interviewees should
try to give positive ...
they are
unsure about. This is much better...and giving an
unsuitable answer.
”告诉被面视者要诚实而不是不懂装懂，因此<
/p>
选项
C
是正确答案。
Passage 2
It is natural for young
people to be critical of their parents at times
and to blame them for most of the misunderstanding
between them. They have always
complained, more or less justly, that they are
possessive and dominant; that they do not
trust
their
children
to
deal
with
crisis;
that
they
talk
too
much
about
certain
problems
—
and
that
they
have no
sense
of
humor,
at least in parent-child relationship.
I think it is true that
parents often underestimate their teenage children
and also forget how they themselves felt when
young.
Young people often irritate parents
with their choices in clothes and hairstyles, in
entertainers and music. This is not their
motive. They feel cut off from the
adult world into which they have not yet accepted.
So they create a culture and society of
their own. Then, it turns out that
their music or entertainers or vocabulary or
clothes or hairstyles irritate their parents; this
gives them additional enjoyment. They
feel they are superior, at least in a small way,
and that they are leaders in style and
taste.
Sometimes you are resistant and proud
because you do not want your parents to approve of
what you do. If they did
approve, it
looks as if you are betraying your own age group.
But in that case, you are assuming that you are
the
underdog(
处
于劣势者
):
you can't win but at least you can keep your
honor. This is a passive way of looking at things.
It is natural enough
after long years
of childhood, when you were completely under your
parents' control. But it ignores the fact that you
are now
beginning to be responsible for
yourself.
If
you plan to control your life, cooperation can be
part of that plan. You can impress others,
especially your parents, into
doing
things the way you want. You can impress others
with your sense of responsibility and initiative,
so that they will give
you the
authority to do what you want to do.
16
This passage is primarily meant
for____________.
正确答案解析
A. parents
B. teenagers
C.
educators
D. psychologists
正确答案：
B
解析：从文章最后两段来看，作者用的
you
都是指年轻人，说明文章是为他们写的，因此选项
B
是
正确答案。
17
The first
paragraph is mainly about____________.
正确答案解析
A. the teenagers' criticism of their
parents
B. the
misunderstandings between teenagers and their
parents
C. the
parent'complaints about their children
D. the dominance of the parents over
their children
正确答案：
A
解析：文章第一段的主题句是“
It is natural
for young people to be critical of their parents
at times and to blame them for
most of
the misunderstanding between them.
”
，因此选项
A
是正确答案。
18
Teenagers tend to have
strange clothes and hairstyles because they
____________.
正确答案解析
A. want to irritate their parents
B. have a strong desire to
be leaders in style and taste
C. have no other way to enjoy
themselves better
D. want
to show their existence by creating a culture of
their own
正确答案：
D
解析：文章第三段中第四句话“
So they create
a culture and society of their own.
”说得正
是他们热衷于与众不同的服装
和发式的动机。需要注意的是，从第三段最后一句话可以看
出选项
B
不是正确答案，因为这不是主要动机，但很容易
被误解为是正确答案。
19
Teenagers do not want their parents to
approve of whatever they do because they________.
正确答案解析
A. have a
desire to be independent
B. feel that they are superior in a
small way to the adults
C. are not likely to win over the
adults
D. have
already been accepted into the adult world
正确答案：
A
解析：根据文章第四段
第二、三两句可知，他们不愿被人看成是一个失败者，希望保持自己的地位和尊严，因此选项
A
是正确答案。
20
To improve parent-child relationships,
teenagers are advised to be____________.
正确答案解析
A. obedient
B. independent
C. responsible
D. cooperative
正确答案：
D
解析：文章最后一段第一句话“
If you plan to
control your life, cooperation can be part of that
plan.
”是本段的主旨，因此
选项
D
是正确答案。
Passage 3
The French Revolution broke
out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis.
The government was badly run and
people
’
s
lives
were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control
the national parliament and raise more taxes. But
his effort failed. He
ordered his
troops to Versailles. The people thought that
Louis intended to put down the Revolution by
force. On July 14, 1789,
they
stormed
and
took
the
Bastille,
where
political
prisoners
were
kept.
Ever
since
that
day,
July
14
has
been
the
French
National Day. Louis tried to flee the
country in 1792, to get support from Austria and
Prussia. However, he was caught and put
in prison. In September 1792, the
monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis
was executed. A few months later his wife,
Marie, also had her head cut off. The
Revolution of France had frightened the other
kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and
Prussia
began
to
march
against
France.
The
French
raised
republican
armies
to
defend
the
nation.
The
Revolution
went
through a period of terror. Thousands
of people lost their lives. In the end, power
passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.
21
This passage is mainly
about France.
正确答案解析
A. T
B. F
正确答案：
B
解析：题干的意思是：这篇文章主要讲述法国的有关情况。文章的第一句话提到法国大革命爆发于
< p>1789
年，而其后则
是具体讲述法国大革命爆发
的原因、过程及结果。由此可知，这篇文章主要讲的是法国大革命，而不是法国的有关情
况，因此正确答案为选项
B
。
22
The national economy was
developing rapidly in 1789.
正确答案解析
A. T
B. F
正确答案：
B
解析：题干的意思是：在
1789
年，国家经济得以快速发
展。从文章的前三句话可以得知，法国大革命爆发于这一年，
当时的法国正在经历一场危
机，
而且政府运行得并不好，
人民生活在痛苦之中，
从而导致了大革命的爆发。
由此可知，
当时的国家
经济并没有得到快速发展，因此正确答案为选项
B
。
23
The political prisoners
were kept in Bastille.
正确答案解析
A. T
B. F
正确答案：
A
解析：
题干的意思是：
政治犯被关押在巴士底狱
（
Bastille
）
。
根据文章中
“
On July 14,
1789, they stormed and took the Bastille,
where political prisoners were kept.
”
这句话可知，
当时的政治犯是被关押在巴士
底狱
（
Bastille
）
，
因此正确答案为选项
A
。
24
The
underlined word
“
abolished
”
means
“
ended
”
.
正确答案解析
A. T
B. F
正确答案：
A
解析：题干的意思是：
画线单词“
abolished
”的词义是“终止”
。从文章中找到画线单词所在的句子，其前一句话是说
路易十六被抓起来并
关押在监狱，后一句话说他在同一年被处死，而画线单词所在的句子则是说，
1792<
/p>
年
9
月君主制
被
废除，因此可以推断出“
abolished
”一词的意思应该
是“废除，终止”
。由此可知，正确答案为选项
A
。
25
The king
tried to control the national parliament after the
Revolution.
正确答案解析
A. T
B. F
正确答案：
B
解析：题干的意思是：国王试图在大革命后控制国家议会。文章的第二、三、四句话“
At the time France was in a crisis.
The government was badly run and
people
’
s lives were
miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the
national parliament and
raise
more
taxes.
”讲到，当时
的法国正处在一片混乱中，政府腐败，人民生活凄惨，路易十六企图控制议会并增加赋
税
，从而导致了大革命的爆发。因此，国王试图控制国家议会是在大革命之前，而不是在大革命之后，故正确答案为
选项
B
。
Part III. Vocabulary and
Structure
Section A
Directions: In
this part, there are 15 incomplete sentences. For
each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B,
C and D.
Choose the ONE answer that
best completes the sentence.
26
Examinations do not ____________a
student to seek more knowledge.
正确答案解析
A. hike
B.
motivate
C. fulfill
D. pursue
正确答案：
B
解析：此题的意思是：
考试不能促使学生去追求更多的知识。这里表示“促进，刺激”意思的只有选项
B
。
27
Everyday we
students should ____________enough time for study.
正确答案解析
A. set up
B. set off
C.
set in
D. set aside
正确答案：
D
解析：此题的意思是：
每天我们学生都要预留足够的时间来学习。因此，
这里需要填入一个表示
“预留”
意思的词组，
只有
set
aside
符合题意。
28
The pilot as well as two of the
passengers____________miraculously escaped death.
正确答案解析
A. have
B. are
C. has
D. were
正确答案：
C
解析：此题的意思是：
那个飞行员与两个乘客奇迹般地逃脱了死亡。在
as
well
as
结构中，谓语动词必须与
as
well
as
前面的名词的数保持一致。
29
There____________a book and some
magazines on the desk.
正确答案解析
A. are
B. is
C. have
D. has
正确答案：
B
解析：
此题的意思是：
桌上有一本书和几本杂志。
there
be
句型中的
there
不是真正的主
语，
真正的主语是后面的名词，
所以
b
e
要随着后面的名词变化。当主语包含两个以上的名词时，
be
要与最接近的名词的数保持一致。
30
Fever is a ____________of many
illnesses.
正确答案解析
A. sick
B.
sickness
C. symptom
D. disease
正确答案：
C
解析：此题的意思是：
发烧是许多疾病的症状。因为发烧只是疾病的一种症状，所以符合题意的只有
sympt
om
。
31
She saw him
coming but she ____________him.
正确答案解析
A. neglected
B.
looked down
C. looked
around
D. ignored
正确答案：
D
解析：
此题的意思是：
她看见他走过来
,
但装作没看到他。
neglect
与
ignore
都有
“忽略”<
/p>
的意思，
但是这里只有
ignore <
/p>
表示“
（故意
/
假装）不理睬”的意思。
32
There's no
question that the ads had a real impact
____________the public.
正确答案解析
A. to
B. with
C. on
D. of
正确答案：
C
解析：此题的意思是：
毫无疑问，这些广告对公众确实产生了影响。
“
have
impact on sth.
”是固定搭配，表示“对??
产
生影响”
。
33
The sales manager asked his men to
inform him ____________everything concerning the
sales in time.
正确答案解析
A. /
B. of
C. against
D. on
正确答案：
B
解析：
此题的意思是：
销售部经理让他手下的人把关于销售
量的情况及时报告给他。
“
inform sb. of
/about sth.
”
意为
“通<
/p>
知某人某事”
。
34
Frank plays ____________Alex.
正确答案解析
A. a lot more better than
B. a lot better than
C. much more better than
D. much more well than
正确答案：
B
解析：此题的意思是：
Frank
打
球打得比
Alex
好多了。
better
已经是比较级，前面不能再用
mo
re
，但可以用
a lot
来
修饰比较级，以加强语气。
35
The more he tried to help
her,____________she seemed to appreciate it.
正确答案解析
A. less
B. the less
C.
the least
D. the lesser
正确答案：
B
解析：此题的意思是：他帮助她越多，她看起来表示的感激越少。这是一个“
the
+
比较级
...
，
the+
比较级
...
”句型，
因此选项
B
是正确答案。
36
The rest of the magazines____________on
sale today.
正确答案解析
A. is
B. have
C. are
D. has
正确答案：
C
解析：此题的意思是：
剩下的杂志今天促销。本句的主语“
the rest of the magazin
es
”
，表示剩下的杂志肯定不止一本，
所以谓语动词要用复数。
37
Do you have
any special interests____________your job?
正确答案解析
A. other than
B. rather than
C. more than
D.
better than
正确答案：
A
解析：此题的意思是：
除了职业之外，你还有其他什么特殊的爱好吗？这里要填入一个表示“除了??之外”意思的
词组，所以只有
other
than
符合题意。
38
His old car____________much gasoline.
正确答案解析
A. cost
B. spent
C.
consumed
D. paid
正确答案：
C
解析：此题的意思是：他的旧汽车耗油很多。
consume
意为“消耗，消费，花费”
，符合题意。
39
Air and water
are____________to life.
正确答案解析
A. preferable
B.
irreplaceable
C. acceptable
D. indispensable
正确答案：
D
解析：此题的意思是：空气和水是生命所必需的东西。
indispensable
表示“必不可少的”
，符合题意。
40
____________are that you will win the
first prize in the competition.
正确答案解析
A. Opportunities
B. Chances
C.
Possibilities
D.
Probabilities
正确答案：
B
解析：
此题的意思是：
很可能你将在竞赛中获得第一。
cha
nces
在本句中表示
“可能性”
，
而不是表示
“机会”
，
而
“
Chances
are
that ...
”是一个句型，表示“很可能??”
。
Section B
Directions: There are 10 blanks in the
following passage. For each blank, there are four
choices marked A, B, C and D. You
should choose the ONE answer that best
completes the passage.
There are more
than forty universities in Britain
—
nearly twice as
many as in 1960. During the 1960s eight completely
new ones were founded, and ten other
new ones were created 41____________ converting
old colleges of technology into
universities. In the same period the
42____________ of students more than doubled, from
70, 000 to more than 200,000. By
1973
about 10% of men aged from eighteen to twenty-one
were in universities and about 5% of women. All
the universities
are private
institutions. Each has its 43____________governing
councils, 44____________some local businessmen and
local
politicians as well as a few
academics
（大学教师）
. The state
began to give grants to them fifty years
45____________, and by
1970 each
university derived nearly all its 46____________
from state grants. Students have to pay fees and
living costs, but
every student may
receive from the local authority of the place
47____________he lives a personal grant which is
enough to
pay his full costs, including
lodging and food unless his parents are rich. Most
students take jobs in the summer for about six
weeks,
but
they
do
not
normally
do
outside
work
during
the
academic
year.
The
Department
of
Education
takes
48____________
for
the
payments
which
cover
the
whole
expenditure
of
the
universities,
but
it
does
not
exercise
direct
control. It can have an important
influence 49____________ new developments through
its power to distribute funds, but it
takes the advice of the University
Grants Committee, a body which is mainly
50____________ of academics.
41
正确答案解析
A. with
B. by
C. at
D. into
正确答案：
B
解析：此题考查的是介
词的理解。
“
by+doing
”意为
“以某种方式”
，例如：
I killed the
spider by hitting it.
这句话的意思
是：二十世纪六十年代，八所全新大学成立，十所技校转为大学。
42
正确答案解析
A. amount
B. quantity
C.
lot
D. number
正确答案：
D
解析：此题考查的是固
定搭配。
number
修饰可数名词；
amount
修饰不可数名词；没有
the lot of
这种构；
quantity
不接
具体数量词，只表示物质多少。这句话的意思是：在同时期，学生人数成倍增加，从
7
万上升到
20
万还多一点。
43
正确答案解析
A. self
B. kind
C. own
D. personal
正确答案：
C
解析：此题考查的是单
词用法。代词与
self
分开用时，中间一般要有形容词。这句
话的意思是：每个大学都有自己的
统管理事会，成员由当地的商人、官员及少数大学教师
组成。
44
正确答案解析
A. making
B. consisting
C.
including
D. taking
正确答案：
C
解析：此题考查的是词义的理解。
consist
of
与
take in
及
include
近义，
consist of
的宾语是主语的全部内容，而
include
和
take
in
的宾语有可能只是主语的一部分。例如：
The
United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and
Northern Ireland. The
United Kingdom
includes Northern Ireland.
45
正确答案解析
A. ago
B. before
C. after
D. ever
正确答案：
A
解析：
此题考查的是副词的用法。
在具体的时间名词后，<
/p>
可用
ago
。
before
和
after
作副词，
但此处用
after
意思不通。
before
和
ago
的区别在于：
ago
的时间参照点是现
在，
即
“
before
now
”
；
before
的参照点不是现在，
即
“
before then
”
，
而且
before
在具体的时间名词后作副词时
，
一般用于完成时。
例如：
Last
summer, I left the firm that I had joined eighteen
years before.
这句话的意思是：五十年前，政
府开始给大学拨款。
1970
年以前，所有大学都由政府拨款提
供资金。
46
正确答案解析
A. suggestions
B. grades
C.
profits
D. funds
正确答案：
D
解析：
此题考查的是句意的理解。
参照此句的前半部分，<
/p>
可知
derive
（得到，
获得）
后应为政府拨款，
即选项
D
——
funds
（资金）
。
47
正确答案解析
A. what
B. which
C.
where
D. how
正确答案：
C
解析：这题考查的是定语从句。
the
place
是先行词，从句
he lives
< br>缺状语，故用
where
引导定语从句修饰
the place
。
48
正确答案解析
A.
responsibility
B. advice
C. duty
D. pleasure
正确答案：
A
解析：此题考查的是词
语搭配。
“
take responsibility for
”意为“对??负责”
，而“
take
the advice of
”意为“采纳??
的建议”
。这句话的意思是：教育部负责学校的全部费用，但并不进行直接控制。
49
正确答案解析
A. at
B. to
C. on
D. form
正确答案：
C
解析：
此题考查的是词组搭配。
“
have
influence on ...
”
意为
“对??产生影响”
，
例如：
Li
stening to the music has a calming
influence on her.
听音乐可以使她的心情
平静。这句话的意思是：教育部通过拨款，对教育的新发展进行导向，但是也
听取主要由
大学教师组成的大学拨款委员会的建议。
50
正确答案解析
A. consisted
B. composed
C. made
D. taken
正确答案：
B
解析：此题考查的是词义的理解。
“由??组成”
可由
comprise
，
consist
of
，
be composed
of
，
be made up
of
等来表示，
例如：
The
United
Kingdom
comprises/consists
of/is
composed
of/is
made
up
of
England,
Wales,
Scotland
and
Northern
Ireland.
“
组
成
”
则
用
constitute,
comp
rise
等
来
表
示
，
例
如
：
England,
Wales,
Scotland
and
Northern
Ireland
constitute/comprise/make up the United
Kingdom.
Part IV. Writing
Directions: In this part,
you are asked to write a short passage with no
less than 100 words based on the topic
参考答案：
My Dreams
I want to be a teacher when I listen to
my teacher carefully. I think I can be a teacher
when I grow up. I can help many
students learn things well. I can play
with my students, too. So we are good friends. I
want to be a doctor when I see many
doctors save their patients. To be a
doctor is really great. I think I can be a doctor
when I grow up. Then
I can help many
people out of danger. I will be the
happiest girl in the world. I want to be a
reporter when I watch TV every evening. We can
get
lots
of
important
information
from
them.
They
make
the
world
smaller
and
also
make
us
happy.
I
would
like
to
be
a
reporter
when
I
grow
up.
And
I
can
learn
a
lot
about
China
and
the
other
countries
around
the
world.
I
can
meet
many
superstars as well. I
have lots of dreams. I think my dreams can come
true one day, because there's an old saying
is a will, there is a way.
4~6
Part I. Use of English
Directions: In this part, there are 10
incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue, there are
four choices marked A, B, C and D.
Choose the ONE answer that best
completes the dialogue.
1
—
Excuse me,can you tell me where the nearest subway
station is?
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. It's too far from here.
B. Sorry,I'm a stranger here myself.
C. You can take a bus
first.
D. Sorry,I can't.
正确答案：
B
解析：第一说话人问最近的地铁站在哪儿，第二说话人说他自己对该地也不熟，即无法告知，所以正确答案为
B
。
2
—
I wonder if you could do
me a favor.
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. Sure.
B. I could.
C.
Yes,I do.
D. No,not at all.
正确答案：
A
解析：第一说话人问对方能否帮个忙，第二说话人说当然可以，所以正确答案为
A<
/p>
。
3
—
The movie last night was really interesting.
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. But it was difficult to understand.
B. I went to the movie,too.
C. I couldn't agree with
you more.
D. It sounds
good.
正确答案：
C
解析：第一说话人认为昨晚的电影很有趣，第二说话人表示赞同，所以正确答案为
C
，即：
“我非常同意。
”
4
—
I'm awfully
sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time.
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. Just tell me the reason.
B. You shouldn't have said
so.
C. No problem.
D. Actually I've only been
here for twenty minutes.
正确答案：
D
解析：
第一说话人因为让对方久等而表示歉意，
第二说话人说他也刚到二十分钟，
意思是没有久等，
所以正确答案为
D
。
5
—
There's a big party at the students' center
tonight. Are you going with us?
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. It's
none of my business.
B. I'd love to,but
I have to catch up with my maths assignment.
C. I've never had the chance to go
there.
D. It's beyond my expectation.
正确答案：
B
解析：第一说话人邀请
对方去参加晚会，第二说话人表示想去但要赶做数学作业没法去，所以正确答案为
B
。
6
—
Cherry,would you mind looking after my cat for a
few days when I go on business?
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. No,I do
mind.
B. No,I don't think it a good
idea.
C. Of course not!
D.
I'm not used to it.
正确答案：
A
解析：第一说话人问对
方是否介意照看他（她）的猫，第二说话人表示不介意，所以正确答案为
A
。
7
—
You'd better take the umbrella with you. It looks
like it's going to rain.
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. It's hard to believe.
B. You may be right. Thank you for
reminding me.
C. It's quite
unusual.
D. I think you are
too sensitive.
正确答案：
B
解析：第一说话人建议
对方带上雨伞，第二说话人认为有道理并谢谢提醒，所以正确答案为
B
< br>。
8
—
I
wonder if Julie will arrive at five thirty as she
said this morning.
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. I think so.
B. She will be late.
C. I don't know.
D. Don't worry. She always keeps her
word.
正确答案：
D
解析：第一说话人对朱莉是否能在五点半赶到没把握，第二说话人安慰他别担心，因为朱莉总是
说话算数，所以正确
答案为
D
。
9
—
Mary,I heard
you went skiing with your friends. What happened?
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. Well,I never learned skiing.
B. I sprained my ankle and
caught a bad cold.
C.
Well,it's difficult to imagine.
D. Nothing serious.
正确答案：
B
解析：第一说话人问对
方与朋友一起滑雪怎么样，第二说话人告诉他扭伤了脚，还患了感冒，所以正确答案为
B
。
10
—
How's the performance? Excellent?
—
____________
正确答案解析
A. Far from. I should have stayed home
sleeping.
B. It lasted
until midnight.
C. My seat
was far from the stage.
D.
Sorry. I don't agree with you.
正确答案：
A
Part II. Reading
Comprehension
Directions:
There
are
three
passages
in
this
part.
Passage
1
and
Passage
2
are
followed
by
five
questions
each.
For
each
question, there are four choices marked
A, B, C, and D. For Passage 3, there are two
choices after each question marked A
(True) and B (False). Choose the ONE
that you think is the best answer.
Passage 1
To understand how Americans
think about things,it is necessary to understand
：
The
is
the
idea
or
piece
of
information
that
Americans
suppose
is,or
should
be,at
the
center
of
people's
thinking,writing,and spoken comments.
Speakers and writers are supposed to
supposed to write clearly the idea or
piece of information they wish to express.
People from
many other cultures have different ideas about
thoughts they have in mind,rather than
stating
to figure out what the point
is. Thus, while an American might say to a
friend,
rest of your
outfit
value a person who
The Chinese and Japanese
languages are characterized by vagueness and
ambiguity
（模糊）
. The
precision
（精确）
and
directness
Americans
associate
with
point
cannot
be
achieved,at
least
not
with
any
grace,in
Chinese
and
Japanese.
Speakers
of
those
languages
thus
have
to
learn
a
new
way
of
reasoning
and
expressing
their
ideas
if
they
are
going
to
communicate satisfactorily with
Americans.
11
By
“
the
point
”
,Americans
mean____________.
正确答案解析
A. the idea or information in their
mind
B. the most important
idea or information
C. what
they think,write and speak
D. what they wish to express
正确答案：
B
解析：此题考查词义的理解。根据文章第二段第一句，即“要点是美国人认为是或者应该是人们思考、写作和 说话的
中心”
，可知正确答案为
B
。
12
Compared with
people from many other cultures,Americans
are____________.
正确答案解析
A. direct and honest
B. clear and talkative
C. impolite and rude
D. traditional and silent
正确答案：
A
解析：通读全文，可知
作者在对美国人和其他国家的人的说话方式进行比较。美国人喜欢开门见山，直奔主题，中国
人和日本人则比较含糊其辞，所以正确答案为
A
。
13
A typical American seems to
be____________to a typical Japanese.
正确答案解析
A. sensitive and rude
B. insensitive but not rude
C. sensitive instead of rude
D. insensitive and even
rude
正确答案：
D
解析：此题可参考文章第三段最后两句话，其含义为“美国人尊重‘直奔主题’的人，但同样的人
在日本人看来却很
可能显得感觉迟钝，甚至粗鲁”
，所以正确答
案为
D
。
14
Which of the following statements is
NOT true according to the passage?
正确答案解析
A. You are expected to state your idea
clearly when speaking to an American.
B. Telling stories to express their
ideas is a traditional way of Africans.
C. Japanese often imply
their disapproval with polite words.
D. Chinese and Japanese languages are
hard to understand because they are not clear.
正确答案：
D
解析：
此题需要选择一个错误的说法。
文章告诉我们美国人
喜欢直奔主题，
所以选项
A
正确。
文章第三段第二句说
“非
洲人的传统是通过
讲故事来表达他们头脑里的思想”
，
故选项
B
正确。
第三段后半部分比较了美国人和日本人的表达方<
/p>
式，后者喜欢委婉礼貌地表达自己的看法，故选项
C
也正确。文章最后一段说汉语和日语的特点是模糊，但并没有说
很难理解，可
知选项
D
与文章内容不符，所以正确答案为
D
。
15
A conclusion
can be made that____________.
正确答案解析
A.
Americans and Africans cannot communicate
satisfactorily
B. Africans and Japanese
cannot communicate satisfactorily
C.
Misunderstanding may arise when Americans
communicate with Chinese
D. Chinese and
Japanese will certainly get on well with each
other
正确答案：
C
解析：此题为推论题。
选项
A
意为“美国人和非洲人不能进行满意的交流”
；选项
B
意为“非洲人和日本人不能进行满
意的交流”
；选项
D
意为“中国人和日本肯定好相处”
，这三个选项的共同问题是文中并没有充分的证据来支
持它们。
选项
C
意为“美国人和中国人
交流时可能会出现误解”
，这是根据文章中谈到的两种文化的差异得出的结论，所以正确
答案为
C
。
Passage 2
Your success in your
studies will also depend upon your
motivation
（动机）
. This need or
desire to achieve a certain goal
can
make
the
difference
between
success
and
failure.
Motivation
can
come
from
two
sources:from
inside
of
you
or
from
outside
of you. In the first case,motivation comes from
your hopes and expectations,from your desire to do
something or to
be someone. Study
purposes that result from personal inner desires
are individual,and various. If you have not
already done
so,you should think
carefully about what you hope to gain from your
studies,and why. You should set a goal and direct
all your
study efforts toward reaching
it. A goal of this kind is important because it
will determine the direction and degree of your
motivation for study.
Not
everyone
is
highly
motivated from
within and
no
one
is
continuously
motivated
from within.
Fortunately
there
is
another source of
motivation
：
from outside. In
education the most obvious kind of outside
motivation is grades. For many
students,course grades are an
immediate,short-range motivation for study. This
is one of the reasons for examinations and
grades,but
they
must
not
become
a
goal
in
themselves.
Grades
help
to
motivate
you
from
day
to
day,but
they
are
only
small,artificial steps to your ultimate
goal. It would be wrong to set grades as your only
ambition.
A
textbook like this cannot provide you with
motivation
；
that must come
from yourself. But as an encouragement,it is
useful to know that good study habits
depend upon good motivation. And good study habits
are important because they help
you get
more done in less time. It is not a matter of how
much you study
；
more
important is how well you study.
16
Inside motivation comes
from____________.
正确答案解析
A. your
need and desire
B. your hopes and
expectations
C. your desire to do
something or to be someone
D. both B
and C
正确答案：
D
解析：此题问的是内部
动机的来源，这可从文章第一段第四句得出答案，所以正确答案为
D
。
17
Study
purposes____________.
正确答案解析
A. are different from person to person
B. are personal inner
desires
C. share some
common points
D. should be
carefully made
正确答案：
A
解析：根据文章第一段
第五句话，即“因个人内心渴望而产生的学习目的是有个人特点的、多种多样的”
，可知
正确答
案为
A
。
18
If you haven't set a goal
in your studies,____________.
正确答案解析
A. you will most probably become a
failure
B. you will never
be a good student
C. you
may lose direction and lack motivation
D. you won't have good study habits
正确答案：
C
解析：根据文章第一段最后一句话，即“树立这种目标很重要，因为它会决定学习的方向和动机的强弱程度”
，可知如
果你不树立学习目标，就有可能迷失方向和缺乏动机，
所以正确答案为
C
。
19
According to the passage,why are
examinations and grades necessary in education?
正确答案解析
A. Because they can make
the difference between success and failure.
B. Because they can
motivate many students to study harder.
C. Because they can check
what you have gained from your studies.
D. Because they are
small,artificial steps to an ultimate goal.
正确答案：
B
解析：此题问的是教育中为什么需要考试和分数。文章第二段告诉我们，不是所有的人都有强烈的内部动机， 也没有
人能够始终保持内部动机，但幸好还有外部动机。对许多学生来说，考试分数是一
个直接的、短期的学习动机，学生
会为了得高分而努力学习，所以正确答案为
B
。
20
If you want to be an efficient
learner,you must____________.
正确答案解析
A. have clear study purposes
B. be always motivated from
both inside and outside
C.
set grades as your ambition
D. have good study habits
正确答案：
D
解析：根据文章最后一
段第三句话，即“好的学习习惯很重要，因为它们能帮助你在较少的时间里学会更多的东西”
，
可知正确答案为
D
。
Passage 3
By
definition,
heroes
and
heroines
are
men
and
women
distinguished
by
uncommon
courage,
achievements,
and
self-sacrifice made most for the
benefits of others
—
they are people against whom we measure
others. They are men and
women
recognized for shaping
our nation’s
consciousness and development as well as the lives
of thos
e who admire them. Yet,
some people say that ours is an age
where true heroes and heroines are hard to come
by, where the very idea of heroism is
something beyond us
—
an artifact of the past.
Some maintain that because the Cold War is over
and because America is at
peace, our
age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore,
the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been
eased by a strong
and growing economy,
and advances continue to be made in medical
science.
Cultural
icons
（偶像）
are hard to define,
but we know them when we see them. They are people
who manage to go
beyond celebrity
（明星）
, who are legendary, who
somehow manage to become mythic. But what makes
some figures icons
and others mere
celebrities? That
’
s hard to
answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a
story to tell. For instance, the
beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19
married a prince, renounced marriage and the
throne, and died at the moment she
found
true
love.
Good
looks
certainly
help.
So
does
a
special
indefinable
charm,
with
the
help
of
the
media.
But
nothing
confirms an icon
more than a tragic death
—
such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy,
and Princess Diana.
21
The passage mainly deals with heroes
and icons.
正确答案解析
A. T
B. F
正确答案：
A
解析：题干的意思是：这篇文章主要是讲述的是英雄和偶像。从全文的内容来看，这篇文章主要讲述了英雄和 偶像之
间的关系，因此正确答案为选项
A
。
22
Heroes and
heroines are usually courageous and self-
sacrificing.
正确答案解析
A. T
B. F
正确答案：
A
解析：
题干的意思是：
英雄通常是勇敢且具有献身精神的。
有文章第一段第一句话
“
By
definition, heroes and heroines are
men
and women distinguished by uncommon courage,
achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the
benefits of others
—
they are people against whom we measure
others.
”中关于英雄的定义可知，英雄们一般都有与众不同的勇气，而且
具有献身精神，是人们学习的典范，因此正确答案为选项
A
。
23
Heroes and
heroines can only emerge in war times.
正确答案解析
A. T
B. F
正确答案：
B
解析：
题干的意思是：
英雄只可能在战争年代出现。
由文章第一段中
“
Yet, some
people say that ours is an age where true
heroes and heroines are hard to come
by, where the very idea of heroism is something
beyond us
—
an
artifact of the past.
Some maintain
that because the Cold War is over and because
America is at peace, our age is essentially an
unheroic one.
”这
两句话可知，
“英雄只可能在战争年代出现”只是一部分人的观点，而文章暗含的意思是说，英雄不只是在战争年代才
会出现，因此正确答案为选项
B
。
24
Beautiful young Diana
Spencer found her genuine love when she became a
princess.
正确答案解析
A. T
B. F
正确答案：
B
解析：题干的意思是：
美丽年轻的戴安娜·斯宾塞是在她成为王妃时才找到真爱。由文章中“
For
instance, the beautiful
young Diana
Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced
marriage and the throne, and died at the moment
she found true
love.
”这句话可知，戴
安娜·斯宾塞是在死的时候才找到真爱，而不是在她嫁给王子成为王妃的时候，因此正确答案
为选项
B
。
25
A tragic or early death is
more likely to set an icon
’
s
status.
正确答案解析
A. T
B. F
正确答案：
A
Part III. Vocabulary and Structure
Section A
Directions: In this part,
there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each
sentence, there are four choices marked
A,B,C and D.
Choose the ONE answer that
best completes the sentence.
26
It was ________ fun to play games on
the grassland that more and more children
gathered.
正确答案解析
A. such a great
B. so great a
C. such great
D.
so great
正确答案：
C
解析：句中被修饰的词是不可数名词
fun
，所以正确答案只能是
C
。
suc
h a great
和
so
great
a
后面都接单数可数名词，
而
so
great
后不能接名词。
27
People
all
over
the
world
made____________donations
for
the
disaster
area
after
the
earthquake
happened
in
Wenchuan,Sichuan
Province.
正确答案解析
A. modest
B. minimum
C.
generous
D. genuine
正确答案：
C
解析：
modest
意为
“谦虚的
，
适量的”
，
minimum
意为
“最小的，
最低的”
，
generous
意为
“慷慨的，
大方的”
，
genuine
意为“真实的，真正
的”
。根据句意，应选
generous
。全句意为：
“四川汶川地震发生以后，世界各地的人们纷纷为灾