2330-卫生材料
一般病情
:
He feels
headache, nausea and vomiting.
(
他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。
)
He
is under the weather.
(
他不舒服,生病了。
)
He
began to feel unusually tired.
(
他感到反常的疲倦。
)
He
feels light-headed. (
他觉得头晕。
)
She has been shut-in for a few days.
(
她生病在家几天了。
)
Her
head is pounding. (
她头痛。
)
His symptoms include loss of appetite,
weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills.
(
他的症状
包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。
)
He feels exhausted or
fatigued most of the time.
(
他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。
)
He has been lacking in energy for some
time. (
他感到虚弱有段时间了。
)
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated.
(
他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。
)
He feels as though everything around
him is spinning.
(
他感到周围的东西都在打转。
)
He has noticed some loss of hearing.
(
他发觉听力差些。
)
She
has some pains and itching around her eyes.
(
她眼睛四周又痛又痒。
)
(2)
伤风感冒:
He has been
coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm.
(
他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。
)
His
eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing.
(
他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。
)
He has a fever, aching muscles and
hacking cough.
(
他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。
) (hacking
= constant)
He coughed with
sputum and feeling of malaise.
(
他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。
) (malaise =
debility)
He gets a cold
with a deep hacking cough.
(
他伤风咳嗽。
)
He has a
headache, aching bones and joints.
(
他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。
)
He
has a persistent cough.
(
他不停地在咳。
)
或
He has bouts of
uncontrollable coughing.
(
他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。
)
He has hoarse and has lost his voice
sometimes. (
他声音嘶哑,有时失声。
)
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose.
(
他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。
)
His breathing is harsh and wheezy.
(
他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。
)
He has a stabbing pain that comes on
suddenly in one or both temples.
(
有时突然间太阳穴刺
痛。
)
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a
scratchy throat.
(
他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。
)
(3)
女性疾病:
She has noticed
one lump in her breast.
(
她发觉乳房有个肿块。
)
There is a hard, swollen lump on her
right breast. (
她右乳房有肿块。
)
Her left breast is painful and swollen.
(
她左乳房疼痛且肿大。
)
She
has heavy bleeding with her periods.
(
她月经来的很多。
)
Her
vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and
unpleasant smelling. (
她阴道分泌物带白
色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。
)
She has
noticed occasional spotting of blood between
periods. (
在月经来的前后,
她有时也发觉
有滴滴达达的流血。
)
She has
some bleeding after intercourse.
(
性交后有出血。
)
She
feels some vaginal itching.
(
她感到阴部发痒。
)
She
has painful periods and abnormal vaginal
discharge. (
她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常
的分泌物。
)
(4)
男性疾病:
He urinates more frequently than
usual.
(他小便比平时多。
)
He has difficulty controlling his bladd
er.
(他很难控制小便。
)
(bla
dder
是膀胱
)
There
are some lumps on his testicles.
(他的
?
丸有些硬块。
)
He has had burning or pain when he urin
ates.
(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。
)
He is passing less urine than
usual.
(他小便比平时少。
)
He has had painless swelling in his scr
otum.
(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。
)
He feels lack of interest in
sex.
(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。
)
He has difficulty starting his urine
flow.
(他小便不畅通。
)
His urine stream is very weak and slow.
(他小便流动得很慢很弱。
)
He dribbles a little urine after he has
finished urinating.
(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。
)
He has had some
discharge from his penis.
(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。
p>
)
His urine is
cloudy and it smells strong.
(他的小便混浊,而且气
味不好。
)
He has a
dull heavy ache in the crotch.
(他的胯部感到隐痛
。
)
He has a small
leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.
(
他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,
会有点泄尿。
< br>)
He has trouble urinatin
g.
(他小便有困难。
)
(5)
手脚毛病:
His both
hands and feet ache all over.
(
他两手两脚都很酸痛。
)
He
has pain on the sole of his feet.
(
他脚底很痛。
)
There is
a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot.
(
我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。
)
His ankles look puffy and they pit when
he presses them with his finger. (
他的足踝好
象肿了,用
手按,就有小坑痕。
) (pit = small
dent form)
(
句里的
they
和
them
都是指
ankles)
The pain in his left
foot is accompanied by redness and swelling.
(
左脚酸痛,并有红肿。
)
The
joints
near
his
fingernails
and
knuckles
look swollen.
(
指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿
大。
)
He has numbness and tingling
in his hands and fingers.
(
他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。
)
His legs become painful following
strenuous exercise.
(
激烈运动后,他的腿就痛。
)
His knee is misshapen or unable to
move. (
他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。
)
There are some swellings in his armpit.
(
他的腋窝肿大。
)
He is
troubled with painful muscles and joints.
(
他的筋骨和关节都痛。
)
She
is troubled by the pains in the back and
shoulders. (
她的后背和肩膀都痛。
)
His knee has been bothering him for
some time.
(
他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。
)
(6)
睡眠不好:
He is
sleeping poorly.
(他睡不好)
He has difficulty in sleeping,
inability to concentrate.
(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。
)
It is usually
hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed
at night.
(
她晚上就寝,
很
难入睡。
)
He wakes
during the night or early morning and finds it
difficult to fall asleep
again.
(他晚间或清