threes-soursop
口腔临床英语会话
一.
At the
registration
挂号
1.
What can I do for you?
我能为您做些什么?
2. What
is wrong with you?
您有什么不舒服的吗
3. Do
you want to see a dentist?
您是来看牙医的吗?
4.
Which speciality do you want to register with?
您要挂哪个科的号?
5. Do you want to have your
tooth pulled ( tooth filled )?
您要拔牙补牙吗?
6. For a filling? A denture? Or a
cleaning?
补牙?镶牙?还是洁牙?
7. Is this your first visit to this
dental clinic?
您是第一次来这个牙科诊所吗?
8. May I have your address, telephone
number, age and occupation, please?
请告诉我您的地址,电话号码,年龄,职业。
9. Please write your name
and date of birth on this card.
请在这张卡上填写您的姓名、生日
10. Please fill out this record card.
请填写这张记录卡。
11. Do you have a registration card?
您有挂号证吗?
12. When did you come last?
您最后一次就诊是哪天?
13.
Do you have an appointment?
您有预约吗?
14. We are fully booked today.
今天已经约满了。
15.
Please
show
this
card
at
the
registration
desk
every
time
you
come.
每次来挂号,请出示这张卡
16. Please pay for the registration.
请交挂号费。
17. Here is your receipt and change.
这是收据和找回的零钱。
18.
This is your registration card. Please
don
’
t lose it and bring it
here whenever you come.
这是您的挂号证,请不要遗失,每次来时带着它。
19. Please wait in the
waiting room.
请在候诊室等。
20. The doctor will see you
soon.
医生马上来见您。
21. The
doctor now is with a patient.
医生现在正在看病。
22.
Your turn is next.
下一个就到您了。
23.
There are two more patients before you.
您前面还有两位病人在候诊。
24.
The patient before you is a rather complicated
case, I
’
m sorry you will
have to wait at least
half an hour.
前面那个病人比较复杂,您至少还得等半小时。
25. Please come into the
treatment room, will you?
请进治疗室。
二.
Directions for the
position, manner and action
椅位,方式和行为的指导
1. Please sit
down in this chair.
请坐。
2. I will lean the chair back.
我把牙椅向后倾斜点。
3. I will bring the chair up.
我将抬高牙椅。
4. Please slide up/down the chair.
5.
Are you comfortable in this position?
6. I will place an apron on you.
我给您系上胸巾。
7. Please lift your head.
8. Please turn your head to the
right/left.
9. Please tuck
your chin.
请收下颌。
10. Please open your mouth
a litter wider.
嘴巴张大点。
11. Please
keep your mouth open.
嘴巴保持张口
12. Bite
down, please.
请咬合。
13. Tap your back teeth together.
请咬后牙。
14. Move your jaw to the
right and left.
请左右错颌。
15. Slide your lower jaw forward.
向前伸下颌。
16. Please keep the teeth
together.
请保持咬合状态。
17. Relax and make yourself
comfortable.
放松自己,使自己感觉舒服。
18. Please relax your
tongue/jaw/shoulders.
放松舌头
/
下巴
/
肩膀。
19. Please
raise your left hand if you feel pain.
如果疼痛,请举起您的左手。
20. Rinse your mouth,
please.
请漱口。
三.
Questions about medical
history
既往史的询问
1. First, I will ask you about your
general health and allergies.
首先,我需要了解您的全身健康状况和过敏史。
2. How are your health
conditions now? ( Excellent, Average, Poor)
您现在的身体状况如何?
3. Do you have any chronic
disease?
您有什么慢性病吗?
4. Have you ever had a serious illness?
您有重大疾病史吗?
5. Have
you had any operations in the past?
您有手术史吗?
6. Have
you had any serious accidents or injuries?
您有外伤史?
7. Have
you ever had a blood transfusion?
您有输过血。
8. Do you have or have you ever had the
disease of heart, liver or kidney?
您是否有过心脏病,肝病或肾病
?
9. Are you suffering from hypertension?
您有高血压病史吗?
10. Have you had any diabetes?
您有糖尿病史吗?
11. Do you have a fever?
您有发烧吗?
12. How is your appetite?
您的食欲怎样?
13. Do you have any trouble in
swallowing food?
您有吞咽困难的现象吗?
14. Do you take any medication
regularly?
您目前有长期用药吗?
15. Are you
pregnant?
您有怀孕吗?
16. Is your menstrual cycle regular?
您的月经规律吗?
17. When did your last period begin?
您末次月经是什么时候?
18. Do you have any allergy?
您有过敏史吗?
22. Have you ever had an injection for
anesthesia?
您以前用过麻醉药吗?
23. Have you ever had abnormal bleeding
from an injury of a tooth extratction?
您有过伤口或拔牙创口出血不止的经历吗?
24. Have you ever had
complications from dental treatment?
您有过与治牙相关的并发症吗
四.
Questions
about general symptoms
一般症状的询问
1. What is your trouble?
2. Tell me what symptoms you have?
能描述一下您的症状吗?
3.
When did you first notice such conditions?
您第一次发现这种情况是什么时候?
4. Have you already
attended another hospital with your problems?
您有在其他医院看过吗?
5. Please tell me the name of the
hospital, the period and the type of treatment you
received.
请告诉我医院的名字,治疗方法和时间。
6. When were you under the
care of the doctor recently, tell me the symptoms
you had.
您什么时候接受的治疗,告诉我你的症状。
7. When did you become
swollen up like this?
您什么时候肿成这样的。
8. How long did it bleed?
出血多长时间?
9. When did the tooth last have dental
treatment?
最后一次治牙是什么时候?
五.
Questions about pain
疼痛的询问
1. When did the tooth start to hurt?
这牙什么时候开始痛?
2. What kind of pain did you feel?
是那种类型的痛?
3. Can you describe the pain? Is it a
dull pain/a sharp pain/a throbbing pain?
您能描述一下您的疼痛吗?是钝痛
/
锐痛
/
跳痛?
4. Does it come and go or
come suddenly?
是间断痛还是突发痛?
5. Does it spread anywhere else?
疼痛想其他地方放射吗?
6. Was it sensitive to sweet food/cold
water?
对甜食
/
冷水刺激敏感
吗
7. Did it hurt
after eating and drinking?
吃饭和喝水时痛吗?
8. Did the pain interfere
with sleep?
夜间疼痛加重吗?
9. Did pressure make it hurt?
您有咀嚼痛吗?
10. Do you feel pain when I tap on this
tooth?
当我叩您的牙时有疼痛吗?
六.
Questions
about periodontal disease
牙周病的询问
1. Did you
have any bleeding from your gums?
您的牙龈有出过血吗?
2. Did your
gums bleed when you brush your teeth?
您刷牙时有出血吗?
3. Did your gums bleed when you eat
hard food, like an apple?
咬硬物时,比如苹果有出血吗牙龈?
4. Have you noticed any bleeding spots
on your skin?
您皮肤上有出血点吗?
5. Did the gums bleed for no apparent
reason at all?
您的牙龈是不明原因的出血吗?
6. Did food get caught between your
teeth?
您塞牙吗?
7. Do you feel any of your teeth loose?
您感觉哪个牙有松动吗?
8. Do you notice that you breathe
through your mouth?
您注意到您有口呼吸吗?
9. Do you snore?
您有打呼噜吗?
10. Do you have a habit of
grinding your teeth at night?
您有夜间磨牙的吗?
11. Do you have a habit of clenching
your teeth?
您有紧咬牙的习惯吗?
12. Do you have anyone in your family
who had serious gum disease?
您的家人有患牙龈病的吗?
13. Has a dentist ever told you that
you have gingivitis or periodontitis?
有医生告诉过您,您有牙龈炎或者牙周炎吗?
七.
Questions
about temporomandibular joint dysfunction
关节功能紊乱的询问
1. Do you have any of the
following symptoms: noise in the joints ,headache,
a stiff shoulder, or
sleepless at
night?
您有一下什么症状吗:关节弹响、头痛、肩膀僵直或者失眠?
2. Do you feel that it is
difficult to open your mouth now?
开口困难吗?
3. Do your joint sound strange when you
open your mouth?
开口时关节有弹响吗?
4. Do you feel sore here when I press
this place?
我按压的部位有痛吗?
5. On which side of your mouth do you
chew most often when you eat food?
您通常用哪侧咀嚼?
八.
Local
anesthesia
局部麻醉
1. Are you feeling a pain
when I use the drill? Then I will use an injection
for anesthesia?
当我钻牙时有感觉痛吗?如果有,我将给您打针麻药。
2. The decay is very deep,
so I will use a local anesthetic before drilling.
龋洞很深,在钻牙前我将给您打一针麻药。
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