方面英文(完整版)考研英语中常用易混淆词汇

2021年1月27日发(作者：sir)

1. attitude, latitude, altitude, gratitude

2. contribute, attribute, distribute
3. describe, prescribe, subscribe, substitute

4. difference, indifference

5. simultaneous, spontaneous

6.
senior,
junior,
superior,
inferior,
prior,
41. pessimist, optimist

42.
negative,
positive,
active,
passive,
excessive,
progressive,
aggressive,
exclude,
exclusive,

explosive, massive

43. coin, coil, soil, oil,

44. familiar, similar

priority minor, major, mayor

7. presume, resume, consume, assume

8. considerate, considerable
9. favor favorite, favourable

10. comparative, comparable

11. exit, exist,

12. evaluate, assess, asset, access

13. offer, afford

14. vital, fatal

15.
refuse,
decline,
reject,
eject,
subject
to,
object

16. subjective, objective, positive, negative
17. effective, efficient
18. farmer, former/latter/later, formal
19. effect, affect,/influence/impact infect
20. owe, own

21. start, startle

22.
confirm,
confine,
confront,
confuse,
conform
23. continual, continuous
24. successive, successful, succeed, success

25. golf, gulf

26. appeal, appear

27. count, account

28. term, item

29. constant, instant
30. unlike, dislike

31. personal, personnel
32. staff, stuff
33. sensitive, sensible;

34. fresh, flesh, flash

35.
brush,
blush
,flush,
crash,
clash,
crush,
dash, rush

36. down, dawn

37. deceive, conceive, receive, perceive

38. increase, decrease

39. comb, tomb

40. comedy, tragedy, strategy, remedy, therapy
45. economic, economical
46. electric, electrical
47. classic, classical
48. historic, historical
49. critic, critical of

50. mechanic, mechanical

51. majority, minority

52. source, resource

53. emit, submit, transmit

54.
transfer,
translate,
transit,
transport,
transplant, transform

55. inform sb of, reform, conform’

56.
entertain,
sustain,
attain,
maintain,
retain,
obtain, contain, detain

57. think, thank

58. epoch, era, ear

59. release, relieve, believe, relive, deliver

60. berry, cherry, merry, Mary, marry, carry

61. cost, coast

62. border, bother

63. bride, bridge

64. dairy, daily, diary

65. bind, bound, abound
66. breeze, freeze
67. sow, sew, saw
68. brass, grass, glass, class
69. vacation, vocation

70. stationary, stationery

71. board, aboard, abroad, broad

72. blow, brow, brown, drown, drawn

73. bunch, brunch, lunch, launch

74. bottom, button

75. calculate, speculate, circulate, regulate

76. cabbage, luggage, baggage, garbage

77. cable, table, able

78. champion, champagne

79. labour, label

80. hospital, hospitality



81. evolve, involve, revolve, revolt

82. resist, assist, persist, insist

83. e(i)nqire, require, acquire

84. request, inquest, conquest

85. crash, crush

86. principal, principle

87. prefer, infer, refer, confer

88.
justify,
ratify,
certify,
modify,
notify,
122. comprise, compromise

123. conceal, reveal

124. confess, profess

125. content, contain

126. temporary, contemporary

127. since, scene, scenery, sincere

128. council, counsel, consult, insult

129. clown, crown, frown

clarify, classify

89. male, mail
90. assemble, resemble, dissemble,

91. assure, insure, ensure

92. incline, decline
93. dissolve, resolve, solve

94. suppose, expose, dispose, impose, oppose,
compose, comprise

95. explode, exploit, explore

96. favour, flavour

97. adopt, adapt, adept

98. preserve, reserve, deserve

99. expect, respect, suspect, inspect; aspect

100. respective, respectful, respectable
101. sour, sore, score, snore

102. cartoon, carton

103. cancer, cancel

104. assign, resign, design

105. minimum, maximum

106. optimistic, pessimistic

107. define, refine, confine

108. relative, relevant

109. restrain, restrict

110. ethnic, esthetic

111. blood, flood

112. chapter, charter, chart

113. passage, passenger, messenger

114. chuckle, charcoal

115. cheek, check, chess, chest

116. cheer, chill, kill

117. feel, felt, fall, fell

118. kitchen, chicken

119. jaw, claw, paw, law, raw

120. cite, site

121.
cause,
course,
coarse,
hoarse,
horse,
house, hose, host, hoist

130. dam, damn, damp

131. data, date,

132. relay, delay, clay

133. demonstrate, illustrate, frustrate

134. ascend, descend

135. desert, dessert

136. desire, deserve, derive

137. detail, retail, retell

138. die, dye

139. dissolve, resolve, solve

140. dose, doze, dozen

141. dust, dusk

142. angle, angel, anchor, ankle

143. edit, credit

144. elastic, plastic

145. eliminate, illuminate, illustrate

146. emit, omit

147. enforce, reinforce

148. civil, evil, devil
149.
exert,
excess,
excel,
exceed,
precede,
process, proceed

150. excite, recite

151. exclude, include

152. explore, explode, exploit

153.
express,
impress,
oppress,
depress,
suppress, oppress

154. facility, faculty, fare, fair, hair, hare, rare,
share

155. family, familiar

156. feather, feature, figure, finger

157. whether, weather, leather

158. sweet, sweat

159. fold, folk

ght, forenight

161. form, from

162. fragment, fraction, friction