select是什么意思关于春节的英文介绍新

2021年1月27日发(作者：派对的英文)





关
于
春
节
的
英
文
介
绍
新

文件排版存档编号：
[UYTR-OUPT28-KBNTL98-UYNN208]



关于春节的英文介绍


Spring Festival
1
The
Spring
Festival
is
the
most
important
festival
for
the
○
Chinese
people
and
is
when
all
family
members
get
together,
just
like Christmas in the West. All people living away from home go back,
becoming the busiest time for transportation systems of about half a
month from the Spring Festival. Airports, railway stations and long-
distance bus stations are crowded with home returnees. (
春节是 中国人
民最重要的节日，所有家庭成员聚在一起，在西方圣诞节一样。所有远离家乡
的人都要回 家，成为了为期半个月左右的运输系统最繁忙的时间——春运。机
场，火车站和长途巴士站都挤满了回家 的人。
)

○
2
The
Spring
Festival
falls
on
the
1st
day
of
the
1st
lunar
month,
often
one
month
later
than
the
Gregorian
calendar.
It
originated
in
the
Shang
Dynasty
(c.
1600
BC-c.
1100
BC)
from
the
people's sacrifice to gods and ancestors at the end
of an old year
and the beginning of a new one.
（春节落在正月的第一 天，往往比公历晚
一个月。它起源于商朝（西元
1600
BC-C
。公元前< br>1100
年）从人民祭祀神灵和
祖先，在旧的一年结束和一个新的开始。）


○
3
Strictly
speaking,
the
Spring
Festival
starts
every
year
in
the early days of the 12th lunar month and will last till the mid-
1st lunar month of the next year. Of them, the
most
important days
are
Spring
Festival
Eve
and
the
first
three
days.
The
Chinese


government now stipulates people have seven days off for the Chinese
Lunar New Year.
（ 严格地说，春节是指从腊月初开始一直到第二年中旬的一
个月。其中，最重要的日子是除夕和一年的前三 天。现在中国政府规定，人民
在中国农历新年有七天的休假。）


○
4
Many
customs
accompany
the
Spring
Festival.
Some
are
still
followed today, but others have weakened.
（春节的时候有不少传统习
俗。有的人至今还在保持，不过有的人已经慢 慢淡化了这种习俗。）


○
5
On
the
8th
day
of
the
12th
lunar
month,
many
families
make
laba porridge, a delicious kind of porridge made with glutinous rice,
millet,
seeds
of
Job's
tears,
jujube
berries,
lotus
seeds,
beans,
longan and gingko.
（腊月的第
8
天，许多家庭做腊八粥，糯米，小米，薏
苡种 子，红枣浆果，莲子，豆类，龙眼，银杏制成美味的粥样。）


○
6
The 23rd day of the 12th lunar month is called Preliminary Eve
（小年）
. At this time, people offer sacrifice to the kitchen god.
Now however, most families make delicious food to enjoy themselves.
（腊月
23
日，被称为小年。在这个时 候，人们祭祀灶神。但是现在，大多数
家庭做出美味的食物来过节。）


○
7
After
the
Preliminary
Eve,
people
begin
preparing
for
the
coming New Year. This is called
（过了小年
之后，人们开始为新年做准备。这被称为“看得见的新年
”
。）


○
8
Store
owners
are
busy
then
as
everybody
goes
out
to
purchase
necessities for the New Year. Materials not only include edible oil,
rice,
flour,
chicken,
duck,
fish
and
meat,
but
also
fruit,
candies


and kinds of nuts. What's more, various decorations, new clothes and
shoes for the children as well as gifts for the elderly, friends and
relatives, are all on the list of purchasing.
（商店老板都那么忙，因
为每个人都出去购买生活必需品新年。材料 不仅包括食用油，大米，面粉，
鸡，鸭，鱼，肉，而且水果，糖果和各种坚果。更重要的是，各种装饰， 新衣
服和鞋的儿童以及老人的礼物，朋友和亲戚，所有的采购清单。）


○
9
Before
the
New
Year
comes,
the
people
completely
clean
the
indoors
and
outdoors
of
their
homes
as
well
as
their
clothes,
bedclothes and all their utensils.
（在新的一年到来之际，人们彻底清
理自己的家里以及他们 的衣服，被褥和他们所有的器具的室内和室外。）


1
0
Then
people
begin
decorating
their
clean
rooms
featuring
an
○
atmosphere
of
rejoicing
and
festivity.
All
the
door
panels
will
be
pasted
with
Spring
Festival
couplets,
highlighting
Chinese
calligraphy
with
black
characters
on
red
paper.
The
content
varies
from house owners' wishes for
a bright future to good luck for the
New
Year.
Also,
pictures
of
the
god
of
doors
and
wealth
will
be
posted on front doors to ward off evil spirits and welcome peace and
abundance.
（然后人们开始装饰洁净室，洋溢着一种欢乐和喜庆的气氛。人 们
将所有的门板贴上春联，在红纸上写上对联。内容多是憧憬一个光明的未来，
表达人们新年交 好运的意愿。此外，门神和财神的照片也将被张贴在前门，分
别用来辟邪和招财招福。）


1
1
The
Chinese
character

(meaning
blessingorhappiness)
is
a
○
must. The character put on paper can be pasted normallyorupside down,


for in Chinese the
being pronounced as
be raised on both sides of the front door. Red paper-cuttings can be
seen
on
window
glass
and
brightly
colored
New
Year
paintings
with
auspicious meanings may be put on the wall.
（中国汉字
“福”< br>（意为祝
福或幸福）是必须的。通常放在纸上的字符可以被粘贴或上下颠倒，中国的
“< br>倒
福”
谐音“福到
”
，既突出
福到了
。更重要的是， 两个大的红灯笼，可以
提高前门两侧。在窗户玻璃上，可以看到红色的窗花，还有可以贴在在墙壁上的鲜艳的年画，表的这吉祥的寓意。）


1
2
People
attach
great
importance
to
Spring
Festival
Eve.
At
that
○
time,
all
family
members
eat
dinner
together.
The
meal
is
more
luxurious
than
usual.
Dishes
such
as
chicken,
fish
and
bean
curd
cannot
be
excluded,
for
in
Chinese,
their
pronunciations,
respectively


and

mean
auspiciousness,
abundance
and richness. After the dinner, the whole family will sit together,
chatting and watching TV. In recent years, the Spring Festival party
broadcast
on
China
Central
Television
Station
(CCTV)
is
essential
entertainment for the Chinese both at home and abroad. According to
custom, each family will stay up to see the New Year in.
（人民高度
重视除夕。那个时候，所有家庭成员一起吃年夜饭。这 顿饭是比平时更加丰
盛。菜，比如鸡，鱼和豆腐不能被排除在外，在中国，他们的发音，
“鸡< br>，
“鱼”
和
“
豆腐”，意味着吉祥，富裕和福气。晚饭后，全家人会坐 在一起，
聊天，看电视。近年来，中国中央电视台（
CCTV
）播出的春节联欢晚会是 海内