excite翻译2014高考英语二轮复习方案专题限时训练(三十六)(新课标·广东专用) 说明文型读写任务 Word版含解析

2021年1月26日发(作者：滑梯)

专题限时训练
(
三十六
)

[
说明文型读写任务
]
(
限时：每篇
30
分钟
)


















A





Diet is very important in people's life. From 1986 to 2010, people's diet changed a lot.
Grain
was
no
longer
regarded
as
the
main
food.
And
as
the
proportion(
比例
)
of
fruit
and
vegetables declined, the consumption of milk and meat increased.




What caused these changes? There are two reasons. One is that with the development of
science, people began to realize the importance of maintaining a balanced diet. The other is that
people had more money to spend and could afford more expensive food. They tried to change their
low-
priced diet into a more varied one. They were eager to build up a strong body by improving
their living standards.




With
the
development
of
our
economy
and
improvement
of
our
food
supply,
further
changes will take place in people's diet.
[
写作内容
]
1.
以约
30
个词概括短文的要点。

2.
然后以约
120
个词就“好的饮食习惯”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：

(1)
以自己或同学的经历为例谈谈你认为的一些坏的饮食习惯；

(2)
列举一些你认为的好的饮食习惯，为什么？

(3)
得出结论。

[
写作要求
]
1.
可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得
直接引用原文中的句 子。

2.
标题自定。

[
评分标准
]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。

_________________ __________________________________________________ _____
________________________________________ ________________________________
_____________ __________________________________________________ _________
____________________________________ ____________________________________
B

阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇
150
词左右的英语短文。

The
serious
decline
in
the
health
of
Chinese
students
is
causing
concern
among
parents,
schools and experts. The next generation's future is in danger and there is a need to understand the
causes of the problem and find a solution.

In the last 10 years, studies have found an alarming increase in
：

·
Obesity
—
The
number
of
overweight
middle
school
students
has
doubled.
Poor
diet,
especially the overeating of junk food and the overdrinking of soft drinks, and the lack of physical
activity are identified as the main reasons for this problem.

·
Poor eyesight
—
More students now wear glasses from an earlier age. Long hours of study
and heavy use of computers and mobile phones are most commonly blamed.
·
Stress
—
Students feel under more pressure to succeed than ever before. The long hours of
study and homework they must do to achieve success, plus pressure from parents and schools are


the main causes.
Some have suggested including physical education (PE) in the College Entrance Examination
as a possible solution to students' health problems. They say this will force students to be more
active, play sports and therefore lose weight. Others, however, oppose the idea, saying that adding
one more test to the College Entrance Examination would only increase students' workload and
stress and would actually worsen their overall health.

Although there is no easy answer, all agree that something must be done to stop the serious
decline in students' health.
[
写作内容
]
1
．以约
30
个词概括短文的内容。

2
．以约
120
个词就“健康与学习”的话题进行写作，内容包括：

(1)
你是否赞成体育课纳入高考并说明原因；

(2)
健康与学习的关系；

(3)
你认为还有什么方式可以帮助学生提高身体素质？

[
写作要求
]
1
．在作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可 以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直
接引用原文中的句子。

2
．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[
评分标准
]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。

_________________ __________________________________________________ _____
________________________________________ ________________________________
_____________ __________________________________________________ _________
____________________________________ ____________________________________
_________ __________________________________________________ _____________
________________________________ ________________________________________

C

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇
150
词左右的英语短文。

Good hobbies can bring a lot of pleasure to kids and their parents. Hobbies are things that a
person likes to do in his spare time. Some kids like swimming or playing sports, while others may
like quieter hobbies such as reading, music, cooking, computer games or board games(
棋类游戏
).
Older
kids
who
can
read
might
enjoy
the
guitar
or
the
piano,
while
younger
ones
might
enjoy
playing the toy drums and singing along.
Good hobbies for kids can be any type of activity that is beneficial for their overall growth
and has been proved to help them later in life, including self-
confidence and any skills that they
might
learn.
When
choosing
hobbies,
parents
should
remember
not
to
push
kids
too
hard,
otherwise they might give up before they really try the hobbies. Also you should give your kids
the right to choose hobbies by themselves.
Good hobbies are something that will grow with your kids, stretching (
使发挥全部本领
)and
challenging
them
enough
to
keep
them
interested,
but
do
not
take
them
away
from
their
schoolwork. Instead, good hobbies can help to improve their homework.
[
写作内容
]
假定你要向某周报的英语习作栏目投稿，请你就“
My hobby”
这一话题准备你的习作，


先认真阅读上面的资料，然后完成以下的任务：

1
．以约
30
个词概括短文内容。

2
．以约
120
个词就
“My hobby”
这个主题发表你的看法，并包括如下要点：

(1)
简单介绍你的业余爱好；

(2)
你的业余爱好是怎样发展起来的？

(3)
你的爱好对你的学习、生活和未来等有什么影响？

[
写作要求
]
1.
在作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直
接引用原文中的句子。

2.
作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[
评分标准
]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
________________________________________________ ________________________
_____________________ __________________________________________________ _
____________________________________________ ____________________________
_________________ __________________________________________________ _____
________________________________________ ________________________________
_____________ __________________________________________________ _________
____________________________________ ____________________________________
D

阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇
150
词左右的英语短文。

A
blog
is
a
type
of
website,
usually
maintained
by
an
individual
with
regular
entries
of
commentary,
descriptions
of
events,
or
other
material
such
as
graphics
or
video.
Entries
are
commonly displa
yed in reverse?chronological order. “Blog” can also be used as a verb, meaning to
maintain or add contents to a blog.
Many
blogs
provide
commentary
or
news
on
a
particular
subject;
others
function
as
more
personal online diaries. A typical blog combines text, images, and links to other blogs, web pages,
and other media related to its topic. The ability for readers to leave comments in an interactive
format is an important part of many blogs. Most blogs are primarily textual, although some focus
on art (artlog), photographs (photoblog), sketches (sketchblog), videos (vlog), music (MP3 blog),
and audio (podcasting). Microblog is another type of blog, featuring very short posts.
In December 2007, blog search engine Technorati was tracking more than 112 million blogs.
There are many different types of blogs, differing not only in the type of contents, but also in
the way that the contents are delivered or written.
Researchers have analysed the dynamics of how blogs become popular. There are essentially
two measures of this: popularity through citations, as well as popularity through affiliation.
[
写作内容
]
1.
以约
30
个词概括短文的内容。

2.
以约
120
词，就“写博客
(Writing
Blog)
”的主题发表你的看法，并包括以下内容要
点：

(1)
说出写博客受欢迎的原因；

(2)
简要说明博客在人们生活中的作用；

(3)
用你自己或他人的事例来支持你的观点。

[
写作要求
]