micky什么意思-连衣裙英语怎么写
名词练习
Grammar
一、表示有生命物的名词的所有格
1.
单数名词词尾加’
s
,
复数名词如果词尾没有
s
,也要加’
s
。
the boy's bag
男孩的书包
Mike's knife
迈克的刀子
the children's room
孩子们的房间
men's room
男厕所
2.
若名词已有复数词尾
s
,只加
’
the students' bags
学生们的书包
the teachers' reading-room
教师阅览室
3.
表示几个人共有一样东西,只需在最后一个人的名字后加< br>'s
。如表示各自所有,
则需在各个名字后加
's
。如:
This is Tom and Jason's room.
这是汤姆和杰森共有的房间。
These are Tom's and Jason's rooms.
这些是汤姆和杰森各自的房间。
二、
.
表示无生命物的名词所有格
1
、如果名词是无生命的,我们就要用名词
+of +
名词的结构来表示所有关系。
the windows of the house
房间的窗户
the title of the song
歌的名字
the picture of the family
家庭照片
2
、在表示名词所有格时,
's< br>结构可以转换成
of
结构。
the girl's name
→
the name of the girl
女孩的名字
1
my father's friend
→
the friend of my father's
我父亲的朋友
3< br>、有些表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的东西的名词,也可以加
's
来构
成所有格。
Beijing's street
北京的街道
today's newspaper
今天的报纸
ten minutes' walk
十分钟的路程
Quiz 12
一.按要求填入单词的适当形式
1
.
Two________ live in this building. (family)
2
.
Look at those _______. (child)
3
.
I can see a ________ standing near the door. (policeman)
4
.
There are some ________ on the table. (glass)
5
.
Would you like some ________? (bread)
6
.
I have two ________. (sister)
7
.
I like ________. (cat)
8
.
Do you want some ________ for supper? (potato)
9
.
He has two ________. One is old ,the other is new .(watch)
10
.
In autumn ,you can see a lot of ________ on the ground. (leaf)
二.选用下列正确的单词或词组,在正确的选项上打√
1
.
Do you drink much (milk, milks)?
2
.
I visited (Tom, Tom's) house yesterday.
3
.
He had two (cup ,cups) of tea.
2
4
.
This is (Tom and Mary's ,Tom's and Mary's) house.
5
.
Give me a (piece of ,
×
)paper, please.
6
.
I don't want (a, an)old cap.
7
.
Look at those (sheep, sheeps ).
8
.
How many (radioes , radios ) can you see?
9
.
There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.
10
.
That bag is my (father's, father's bag.)
三.将下列句子变成复数形式
1
.
This is a knife.
_________________________________________
2
.
That is a tomato. _________________________________________
3
.
I have a wish. _________________________________________
4
.
That child is very lovely. ___________________________________
5
.
An Englishman stood there. __________________________________
四.写出下列名名词和词组的所有格
1
.
a sister
______________
2
.
a boy
______________
3
.
today
______________
4
.
a baby
______________
5
.
a camel
______________
6
.
men
_______________
7
.
birds
______________
8
.
two days ______________
3
数词专练
数词是表示数量多少或顺序先后的词。分为基数词和序数词。
(一)基数词
1.
表示数量多少的词是基数词,如:
one, two, three
等。
2.
数词的构成
1
)从1
-
12
分别由从
one
到
twelve
,< br>12
个各不相同的词表示。
one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve
2
)从
13
-
19
均以后缀
-teen
结 尾。
thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen
3
)从
20
-
90
的整十数词均以后缀
-ty
结尾。表示“几十几”时,个位和十位之
间需加连字符。
twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety
21 twenty-one
32
thirty-two
43 forty-three < br>4
)整百数由
1
—
9
加
hundred
构成 。
100 one (a) hundred
500 five hundred
5)
整百数和整十数之间由
and
连接,十位与个位之间要加连字符“
-
”。如果十
位数为零,那就在 百位和个位之间用
and
连接。
101 one hundred and two
245 two hundred and forty- five
6
)千
thousand
百万
million
十亿
billion
Exercise:
写出下列数字
4
12
14
20
40
90
19
400
600
35
78
305
678
2
、
序数词
序数词表示排列顺序,如
first, second, third
等。
构成规则:
1)
序数词第一、第二和第三为
first, se cond
和
third,
其他序数词的构成是在基数
词后加
th
ten
→
tenth
four
→
fourth
six
→
sixth
seven
→
seventh
2) fifth(
第五
)
、
eigth (
第八
)
、
ninth (
第九
)
和
twelfth (
第十二
)
在拼法上有变化。
first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, twelfth, thirteenth,
fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth, eighteenth, nineteenth
3)
二十、三十等基数词变为序数词时
,
要把
y
变成
ie
再加
-th
twenty
→
twen tieth
forty
→
fortieth
twentieth, thirtieth, fortieth, fiftieth, sixtieth, seventieth, eightieth, ninetieth
4)
基数词几十几变成序数词时
,
表示几十的数词不 变
,
只把表示几的基数词变成
twenty-one
→
twenty-first
forty-five
→
forty-fifth
5
5)
th
构成。
例如:
第一百→
hundredth
第一千→
thousandth
millionth
第十亿→
billionth
6
)
.
1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 21st, 32nd, 40th
7)
序数词前必须加定冠词
the
The first time I came to China, I liked it very much.
The first is always better than the second.
She will choose the third.
她将选择第三。
Exercise:
把下列基数词改成序数词。
one
two
three
five
nine
eight
fourteen
twenty
thirty-five
3.
数词的应用
1
)时刻的表示法
A
、表示几点钟用基数词加可以省略的
o'clock
6
5:00
读作
five o'clock
或
five
B
、半点的表示法
表示半点钟时,用“钟点数
+ thirty
”或“
half+ past +
钟点数”表示
2: 30
two thirty / half past two
8:30
eighty thirty / half past eighty
C
、“几点几分”的表示法
(
1
)用“钟点数
+
分钟数”表示
7
:
10 seven ten
9
:
40
nine forty
(
2
)分钟数在
30
分钟以内的,用“分钟数
+ past +
钟点数”表示,意为“几点
过几分“
7
:
10
ten past seven
10:15
fifteen past ten / a quarter past ten
(
3
)分钟数超过
30
分钟的,用“(
60-
分钟数)
+ to +
下一个钟点数”表示,意
为“差几分到几点”
10:40
twenty to eleven
2 : 45
fifteen to three / a quarter to three
Exercise:
用英语表示下列时间
10: 05
8: 30
7
12:10
1:15
5:47
9:23
3:51
11:49
6:00
7:22
2)
编号的表示法
编号既可以用序数词
,
也可用基数词。
the tenth lesson
Lesson Ten
the fiftieth page
page 50
Room 321(
读作
three two one)
321
号房间
.4013586(
读作
Telephone number four 0 one three five eight six)
电话号码
4013586
3
)年、月、日的表示法
英语中表示日期的顺序通常为月日年或日月年。
1
、月、日的表示法
“月”用英语中表示月份的名词,“日”用基数词或序数词表示都可以。
8
7
月
8
日
July 8(July eight) / July 8th ( July the eighth)
10
月
1
日
October 1 ( October one) / October 1st ( October the first)
2
、年的表示法
1983
→
nineteen eighty-three
1700
→
seventeen hundred
1870
→
eighteen seventy
2008
→
two thousand and eight
1601
→
sixteen and one
或
sixteen hundred and one
965
→
nine sixty-five
3
、年、月、日的表示法
1986
年
9
月
1
日
September 1st, 1986 / 1st September, 1986
2011
年
8
月
8
日
August 8, 2011 / 8th August, 2011
Exercise:
用英语表示下列日期
11
月
1
号
2
月
10
号
5
月
22
号
9
月
17
号
10
月
3
号
12
月
19
号
9
四、课堂练习
1
)根据括号中的数字填写合适的序数词或基数词(写单词)。
1
、
Bill is
(
14
)
years old , he is in Class
(
2
)
Grade
(
6
)
.
2
、
My birthday is on the
(
3
)
of March .
3
、
September is the
(
9
)
month in a year .
4
、
Which boy is thinner , the
(
1
)
one or the
(
2
)
one ?
5
、
There are
(
55
)
students in our class .
2
)单项选择
(
)1
.
There are ___________ days in a year
.
A
.
three hundred and sixty five
B
.
three hundred and sixty-five
C
.
three hundreds and sixty five
D
.
three hundreds and sixty
—
five
(
)2
.
Danny lives in __________
.
A
.
room 404
B
.
Room 404
C
.
404 room
D
.
404 Room
(
)3
.
Jim is in __________
.
A
.
class one
,
grade six
B
.
grade one
,
class six
C
.
Class One
,
Grade Six
D
.
Grade One, Class Six
(
)4
.
The bike cost me _________ yuan
.
A
.
five hundred forty
B
.
five hundreds fourty
C
.
five hundred and forty
D
.
five hundred fourty
(
)5
.
My telephone number is ____________
.
A
.
eighty eight two forty four zero nine
10
B
.
eight eight two double four O nine
C
.
eighty eight two forty-four zero nine
D
.
eight eight two four four zero nine
(
)6
.
Is there any food for us _________?
A
.
ten
B
.
tenth
C
.
the tenth
D
.
the ten
(
)7
.
Mary is _________ girl
.
A. an 8 year old
B
.
8
一
years
—
old
C
.
the 8 years old
D
.
an 8
一
year
—
old
(
)8
.—
What day is today?
—
___________
A
.
June
B
.
Tuesday
C
.
It is hot
D
.
It
’
s fine
(
)9
.—
What
’
s the date today?
—
___________
A
.
It
’
s Saturday
B
.
It
’
s July
C
.
It
’
s fine
D
.
It
’
s JuIy 15
(
)10
.—
What time do you get up every day?
A
.
It
’
s seven o
’
clock
B
.
Seven o
’
clock time
C
.
At seven
D
.
On seven
五
课后作业
1
.
There are ___________ days in a year
.
A
.
three hundred and sixty five B
.
three hundred and sixty-five
C
.
three hundreds and sixty five D
.
three hundreds and sixty
—
five
( )2
.
Danny lives in __________
.
11
A
.
room 404 B
.
Room 404 C
.
404 room D
.
404 Room
( )3
.
Jim is in __________
.
A
.
class one
,
grade six B
.
grade one
,
class six
C
.
Class One
,
Grade Six D
.
Grade One Class Six
( )4
.
The bike cost me _________ yuan
.
A
.
five hundred forty B
.
five hundreds fourty
C
.
five hundred and forty D
.
five hundred fourty
( )5
.
My telephone number is ____________
.
A
.
eighty eight two forty four zero nine
B
.
eight eight two double four O nine
C
.
eighty eight two forty-four zero nine
D
.
eight eight two four four zero nine
( )6
.
Is there any food for us _________?
A
.
ten B
.
tenth C
.
the tenth D
.
the ten
( )7
.
Mary is _________ girl
.
A. an 8 year old B
.
8
一
years
—
old
C
.
the 8 years old D
.
an 8
一
year
—
old
( )8
.—
What day is today?
—
___________
A
.
June B
.
Tuesday C
.
It is hot D
.
It
’
s fine
( )9
.—
What
’
s the date today?
—
___________
A
.
It
’
s Saturday B
.
It
’
s July C
.
It
’
s fine D
.
It
’
s JuIy 15
( )10
.—
What time do you get up every day?
12
A
.
It
’
s seven o
’
clock B
.
Seven o
’
clock time
C
.
At seven D
.
On seven
13
9
.
John and Mary
(两人共有的)
_____________________________
10
.
John and Mary
(两人各自所有的)
___________________________
五.用
's, s'
替换下列词组
1
.
the leg of the boy
______________
2
.
the key of the girl
______________
3
.
the tail of the cat
_______________
4
.
the friend of my father's___________
5
.
the toys of the boy_______________
6
.
the songs of the birds ____________
7
.
the servants of the queen _________
8
.
the shirts of the men _____________
9
.
the violin of the girl ______________
10
.
the pen of John________________
冠词
重点知识归纳及讲解
(一)概说
1
.冠词是一种虚词,不能独立担任一个成分,只能附着在一个名词上,帮助说
明其词义。英语中有两个 冠词:
1
)定冠词
the
2
)不定冠词
a/an
14
定 冠词
the
通常读作
[]
,在元音前读作
[i]
,特别强调 或单念时读作
[i:]
。
不定冠词在元音音素开始的单词前用< br>an
这个形式,读作
[n]
;在其他情况下则使
用
a
,读作
[]
。
2
.冠词的基本意义
不定冠词
a/an
与数词
one
同源,表示“一个”的意思,用在可 数名词单数前。
例如:
She is a nurse.
她是个护士。
He is an Englishman, with an Irish wife.
他是一位英国人,有一个爱尔兰妻子。
定冠词
the
, 与
this
同源,有“这(那)个”的意思,但比较弱,表示一(几)
个特定的人或东 西,有时可译作“这个(些)”或“那个(些)”。
例如:
That
’
s the book you want.
这就是你要的那本书。
Who
’
s the young man over there?
那边那个年轻人是谁?
但在很多情况下,“这”或“那”这类词在译文中并不出现。
例如:
Put it on the table.
把它放在桌上。
Shut the door, please.
请把门关上。
3
.特指和泛指
一般来说,名词有特指和泛指两种情况,请比较下面的句子:
A gentleman is asking to see you.
有位先生要求见你。(泛指)
Ask the gentleman to come in.
请那位先生进来。(特指)
15
micky什么意思-连衣裙英语怎么写
micky什么意思-连衣裙英语怎么写
micky什么意思-连衣裙英语怎么写
micky什么意思-连衣裙英语怎么写
micky什么意思-连衣裙英语怎么写
micky什么意思-连衣裙英语怎么写
micky什么意思-连衣裙英语怎么写
micky什么意思-连衣裙英语怎么写
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