中考英语专题复习之《用所给单词的正确形式填一短文填空》

2021年1月26日发(作者：杂交)

mind led to his success.
中考英语专题复习之

《用所给单词的正确形式填空一短文填空》

用所给单词的正确形式填空，是中考的一大难点，很多学生考试失分就在这一部分，这部分题
难度较高， 综合考察语法知识，对学生综合能力要求很高，考察学生在阅读中的单词联想、时态语
态的综合运用。今 天整理一些考试题目，集合在一起，希望对广大考生右所帮助


A
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。


clean,

give,


can,

encourage,


try,


he,

borrow,


student,


easy,


happy



Last
week
I
went
to
an
art
show.
A
painting
caught
my
eye.
To
my
amazement,
it
was
painted
by
Steven, one of my 76









. Then many thing about him came into my mind.
Steven was from a poor family. His parents 77










not afford to buy him some basic things
that he needed, once our school provided gloves for poor children. I put Steven’s name on the list. He was

B
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空

(
每词限用一次
)
。

in






one





value





lazy




know
China and Western countries may have different cultures about certain animals. But when it comes to pigs, we all
nod in agreement that pigs are ugly, (81)

_________ and stupid.

However, the truth is that pigs do have some finer qualities. And there’s probably no better time to clear their names
than now, with the Year of the Pig in China. Scie
nce has proved that pigs aren’t stupid at all. They have good long
-term
memories. And they (82)
_________ the difference between those who treat them well and those who don’t. Also, there
are cute pig characters (83)_________ cartoons too.
Peppa Pig
, for example, is now (84)_________of the most popular
cartoons
in
the
world.
The
four
members
of
the
cartoon’s
pig
family
teach
children
about
love,
friendship,
and
the
(85)_________ of family.
C

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式

符号
(
每词限用一次
)
。

take




use





share




steal






change
so
78









when
he
received
a
pair.
He
loved
to
wear
them
and
they
were
always
79










than anybody else’s.

Steven had a gift(
天赋
) for painting and he could 80









understand what I described in class.
But he didn’t have money to buy the paper for painting.
So sometimes, I 81










him some. He practiced hard. And I often showed his paintings to the class. He was greatly 82








.
One day just before the summer vacation, he came to 83









some art books. When the new

As an exchange student, I have lived in China over the years. China (86)_________ a lot in the years since I first
moved here. One major development has been the wide use of cashless payment
（无现金支付）
. China is hardly the first
country to have cashless payment. I (87)_________ a debit card (
借记卡
) to pay for things without cash for years in the
US. But now I use my phone here instead, it’s very easy and convenient. One of the things I like most is that I
can send
term began, he showed some of 84








paintings to me. I felt shocked(
震惊
). They were very good.
Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on.
Later he was admitted (
录取
) to a famous art university. After graduation, he had many difficulties,
but he never gave up. He was always 85









his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong
and receive money directly among my friends. Cashless payment makes it so much easier (88)_________ the bill when
we eat out together. And I can make donations simply as well. For example, I often give away money to Animal Helpers
by using its QR code(
二维码
).
But cashless payment has some problems as well. What will happen if your phone (89)_________? There are also

1

times when your phone’s mobile internet connection might not work. So even though cashless payments are convenient, I
(90)_________ a bit of cash with me in order not to meet any possible trouble.
keep





consider




fight




make




lie

The film,
Never Say Die
, came to theaters on Sept. 30. Since then, it (86) _________over 2 billion yuan. The film
is about Ai Disheng, a boxer(
拳击手
), and Ma Xiao, a reporter, who exchanged bodies by accident. Ma Xiao had to be
strong and learn how(87) _______ while Ai Disheng had to run after the news. The two started an unknown and funny
journey.
What makes the film so popular? The answer may (88)
________ behind Mahua Fun Age, one of the country’s most
popular comedy groups. Mahua is good at making fun of daily lives. Most of the fans said they(89) _______ laughing
happily while watching this film.
Many fans also said the boxing matches in the film were encouraging. Although Ma Xiao broke her arm and was
badly hurt, her usual experience (90)________ as an inspiration to others.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号
(
每词限用一次
)
。


G




At 7:40 a.m., when Lisa was at breakfast, there came a call. Twenty minutes later, she



53
(be)
with
Ann,
because
Ann
couldn't
stop
her
baby
from



54



.(cry).
There,
Lisa
helped
to
wash
Ann's
three-day-old baby and it soon



55



.(calm) down. It's Ann's first child and she was learning what



56



.(do).
After that, Lisa went to see Mr. Johnson, a rich old man who lived alone. His arm was broken and he couldn't wash or put
D < br>用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，
使短文通顺、
正确、
连贯。
（每个单词或短语限用一次）

smile, be happiness, give up, and, look for, change, can, finally, your





Life doesn’t always give us the joys we want. We don’t always get our
hopes and dreams

81

we don’t always get
our own way.

But don’t

82

hope. You can make a difference, one situation and one person at a time.
Look for love around you.

You’ll find love in a

83 , a kind word or a helping hand. Believe in the love of friends,
family,
and
humankind.
Love


84

all
around,
if
you
just

85

it.
Show

86
love.
You
will
find
the
power
in
life
along with the joy,

87

, patience, and understanding.
Love



88

bring you hope and beat everything
Even when you feel that there is
n’ t a lot you can do

89

unhappiness or problems, you can
always do a little. A little at a time

90


makes a big difference.
E
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空

(
每词限用一次
)
。



pen



hope




happy




with





birthday



A man started to write a book when he was young. Many years later, however, he still didn’t finish it. On his eightieth
(81)
_________,
his
son
asked
him
when
he
was
going
to
finish
it.
He
answered,
“All
my
life.
It
has
been
my
(82)
_________ to finish
writing my book, but if I really do so, I will live(83) _________no dream.”

When
the
old
man
died,
his
son
found
a
(84)
_________
still
in
his
hand.
In
front
of
him
were
some
pieces
of
writing, which were not finished. There was a (85) _________ smile on his face.
F
阅读短文，从 方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号
(
每词限用一次
)
。


on his clothes himself. He had to 57

( look ) after every day. Then Lisa got her second call that day. She went to a home
for the elderly. There she worked with the old people until 2:00 p.m. She answered their questions and helped them take
their medicine. She is busy every day but she likes her job and enjoys


58


(help) others.

H
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）
。





students

cultural


about


luckily


care
Joseph is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to his (81)_____________about American
history. But he was born in Kenya, an African country where the children lead a very different life.

2
For example, a ten-year-old boy may spend more time in taking (82)_____________of cows than studying at school.
The children also learn many skills like how to live in the wild.
Unlike many other children, Joseph went to school. And, (83)_____________when he was 15, he came to study in
America and then became a teacher. Joseph has written a book called
Facing the Lion
. In the book, he talks
(84)_____________his childhood. He thinks it is very important for
American children to learn about the (85)_____________ differences between their country
and the others. He also thinks children should learn to be strong and full of hope. Now Joseph is doing a project,
hoping that it will help children face their own



I

阅读短文，
从方框中选择适当的动词，
并用其适当形式填空。
有的需要加助动词或不定式符号
（每词限用一次）
。

watch



build




be



come


cook

My interest in cooking started when I (86)________________11 years old, partly thanks to my mother.
She didn't really like cooking and when she did cook, I didn't like
her food. Once while I(87) ________________something about cooking on TV and I
thought I could do this, so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook.
During a year, I had produced most of its recipes and was ready for a bigger challenge. I wanted to create my own
dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family.






























To my joy, my parents allowed me(88)________________a test kitchen. I did much cooking to test my dishes in it and
my skill improved quickly. Later, my mom and I set up a dinner club that organized monthly events inside my home.
Since then , I(89)_______________as a chef(
主厨
) in top-class restaurant around
the country . I am not doing it for the money, but because I love cooking.




Now I know that when you stop caring whether you'll be famous or do well, your dream (90) _______ to you.


J
阅读下面短文，
并借助 上下文补充所缺信息。
每个空格只能填写一个形式
正确、
与短文内容意思相符的英语单 词。
把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。





When I was small, my mum used to give the family something special for meals. She once put some burnt bread in
front of my dad. __71__ my surprise, my dad just took his bread, smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me __72__
my day at school was. I've forgotten what I told him that night, but I do remember watching him put some butter on that
bread. He
73
it up as usual.




After dinner, my mum said sorry to my dad for burning the bread. And I will never forget what he said,
burnt bread, dear. It doesn't
matter at all.





That night, I asked dad if he really liked his bread burnt. He took me in the arms and
said, “Your mum worked very

75

all day. She's really tired. And you see -- a bit of burnt food never

76
anyone!”



Now I know life is not perfect. Nobody is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special
77

. But I've learned something important over these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other,
whether between a


78


and wife, a parent and child or just between two friends. This is

79



key to a happy life.




So don't get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember, burnt bread never hurt anyone. Be

80

to those around you
and a happier life will surely come closer to you.
K
根据短文内容，选 择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。请将答案
编号填写在答题卡指定位 置。

A. many

B. closed the door


C. wrote his name

D. careful

E. kind

F. by using
my eye

G. sent the others away

H. while


I. showing that he was well-edcated
J. instead of pushing the others aside










A man once advertised for a person to work in his office, and nearly fifty people applied for the place. From all the
applicants

(
应聘者
) , in a short time, he chose a boy and



48




.





“I would like to know,” said a friend, “how you came to choose that boy, He had not a single recommendation (
推
3