小学英语就划线部分提问的要点归纳及练习

2021年1月25日发(作者：worthy的用法)
小学英语就划线部分提问



“就划线部分提问”
是小学 阶段英语学习的难点，
但是一旦掌握了规
律，就变得容易多了。


小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀

：


一代（用正确的疑问词代替划线部分）
，

二移（把疑问词移至句首）

三倒（颠倒主谓语，但对主语或其定语提问时除外）

四抄（照抄句子剩余部分）

☆总结关键就是：
“特殊疑问词
+一般疑问句”
(
即：

先根据划线部分找
到特殊疑问词；

再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。
)
★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而 定
,
在小学阶段常出现的有以下
几种：

１、

划线部分是“事或物”
，特殊疑问词用
what



如
: This is a book.
---What is this?



I often play football on Saturdays .

---What do you often do on Saturdays ?



２、

划线部分是“人”
，特殊疑问词用
who



如
:He is my brother. ---Who is he ?


３、划线部分是“地点”
，特殊疑问词用
where

如
:The
box
is
on
the
desk.---Where is the box ?


４、划线部分是“时间”
，特殊疑问词用
what time
或
when



如
:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ?


I usually get up at six

. --- When do you usually get up?


５、划线部分是“年龄”
，特殊疑问词用
how old


如
:I am twelve . ---How old are you?



My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ?



６、划线部分是“职业”
，特殊疑问词用
what



如
:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ?




７、划线部分是“颜色”
，特殊疑问词用
what colour



如
: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat
？



８、
划线部分是
“数量”
，
特殊疑问词用
how many
或
how much


如
:I
can
see
five
kites .---How
many
kites
can
you
see
?



There
is
some
milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ?



９、划线部分是“多少钱”
，特殊疑问词用
how much



如
:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ?



１０、划 线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”
，特殊疑问
词用
whose


如
:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ?




The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ?
以下口诀要牢记：

1
．问“谁”用
who
；


2
．问“谁的”
，用
whose
；

3
．问“地点哪里”
，用
where
；


4
．问“原因”
，用
why
；

5
．问“身体状况”
，用
how
；

6
．问“方式”
，用
how
；

7
．问“年龄”
，用
how old
；



8
．问“多少”
，用
how many
；


9
．问

价钱”用
how much
；

10
．问“哪一个”
，用
which
；

11
．问“什么”
，用
what
；

12
．问“职业”
，用
what
；

13
．问“颜色”
，用
what colour
；


14
．问“星期”
，用
what day
；


15
．问什么学科，用
what subject
；

16
．问“什么时候”
，用
when;
17.
问几点用
What
’
s the time?
或

What time is it?
训练题

1. That car is yellow. (
提示
:
问颜色
)
1


_____

_____

is that car?
2. My sister is 15 years old. (
提示
:
问年龄
)


______

_____

is your sister?
3. The glasses are Jim
’
s. (
提示
:
问归属
)


______

glasses are these?
4. Ann collected shells last Sunday.(
提示
:
问”谁”
)



______ collected shells last Sunday?
5. There were eleven books in my bag.(
提示
:
问数量
)



______

______

books are there in your bag?
6. I visited my teachers on Teacher
’
s Day.(
提示
:
问时间
)


_______

did you visit your teachers?
7. It means
“
Do not touch
”
.(
提示
:
问”什么”
)


_______ does it mean?
8. I
’
m fine, thank you.(
提示
:
问怎么样
)


______

are you?
9. I go to school by bus.(
提示
:
问方式
)


______

do you go to school?
10
，
We go to school five times a week.(
提示
:
问频率
)


_______

______

do you go to school?
11. I’m in
Class 3.
______

_______

are you in?
12. The panda is black and white.
_____

______

is the panda?
13. Her

kite is under the bed.
_____

______

her kite?

14. I come to school by bike.
_____

_____

you come to school?
15. Ben has a birthday present.
_____

does Ben have?
16. Mother bought a gift for me.


_____

did mother buy a gift for?
17. I can hear a bus.
_____

can you hear?
18. Tony lives at 26 Lunwan Street.
_____

does Tony live?
19. Bob is wearing a blue hat.
_____

is wearing a blue hat?
20. This is
Ben’s
English book.
_____

English book is this?

对划线部分提问练习

1. His father is an engineer.
（对划线部分提问）

______ his father’s
__

_?
2. Mr King is from America.
（对划线部分提问）

______ is Mr King ___

__?
3. I like fishing. I like painting.
（合并成一个句子）

_____________________________.
4. Amy
’
s mother likes romantic movies.
（对划线部分提问）

_____________________________.
5. His favorite football player is Beckham.
（对划线部分提问）

_____________________________.
6. The walkman is Dave
’
s.
（对划线部分提问）

_____________________________.
7. I have three cousins.
（对划线部分提问）

_____________________________.
8. Her backpack is on the sofa.
（对划线部分提问）

_____________________________.
9. The shoe store is on Adams Street, across from the museum.< br>（划线提问）
_____________________________.
10. The library is on Mill Street, next to the hospital.
（划线提问）

_____________________________.
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