高级英语2013-2014第一学期湖南科技大学考试试卷(A)

2021年1月25日发(作者：树根)

湖南科技大学考试试题纸（

A
卷）

（
2013 - 2014
学年度第

一


学期）

课程名称


高级英语（
1
）

开课学院


外国语学院



命题教师


徐李洁等




考试时量



100




分钟


系主任











考核方式（闭卷）






交题时间：
2013
年

12

月

10


日


警示：考 试违纪处理：警告，严重警告；考试舞弊处理：记过，留校察看，开除学籍。考试
舞弊受到留校察看处分 ，将不会授予学位证！


上课学院



外国语学院




年级


2011

班级


英语、
对外汉语专业全部班级









PART I

VOCABULARY

(
本题共
20
分
)

Choose from letters A, B, C and D whose Chinese meaning is
equivalent
to
the English word
given.
(
每小题
1
分
)


1.

sanctuary


A.
神坛








B.
避难所









C.
港湾








D.
疯人院

2.

preposterous
A.
荒谬的






B.
开玩笑的







C.
神秘的






D.
严肃的

3.

denigrate
A.
赞扬








B.
否认











C.
承认








D.
诋毁

4.

etiology
A.
神学








B.
生理学









C.
脑科学






D.
本源

5.

motley
A.
整齐的






B.
杂乱的









C.
表面的






D.
神秘的

6.

putrid
A.
腐烂的






B.
节俭的









C.
铺张的






D.
好看的

7.

unequivocal
A.
声音的






B.
明确的









C.
平衡的






D.
独一无二的

8.

incendiary
A.
烧香的






B.
煽动的









C.
友好的






D.
剪切的

9.

diabolical
A.
生物的






B.
好笑的









C.
煽动的






D.
恶魔的

10. meningitis
A.
肺炎








B.
癫痫











C.
肠炎








D.
脑膜炎


Fill in the blanks in each sentence with a verb taken from the box in its appropriate form. More
words are given than necessary
. (
每小题
1
分
)



festoon




slacken





flirt






succumb




deface





concoct




indict





attest






pummel




intervene

embed




soak







impel






salvage




exhort

11. He __________ with the idea of going abroad but decided against it
.
12. The thief was pushed and __________ by the angry crowd.
第

1
页

共

5
页


13. Scribbled pictures and remarks have ___________ the pages of the book.
14. I can __________ to the absolute truth of his story.
15. That child ___________ up new facts like a sponge.
16. The government tried to ___________ several business companies from bankruptcy.
17. Please __________ the peanuts in the sand with your shovel.
18. For this reason, people __________ each other not to travel alone.
19. Jane ___________ an excuse for being late and the manager believed him.
20. Several children have measles, and the others are bound to __________ to it.

PART II

PARAPHRASE (
本题共
20
分
)

Paraphrase the following sentences.
(
每小题
2
分
)

1.

She carried on alone for a few bars; then her voice trailed away.


2.

Now Darrow sprang his trump card by calling Bryan as a witness for the defense.

3.

The case had erupted round my head.


4.

The country itself is not uncomely, despite the grime of the endless mills

.
5.

Red brick, even in a steel town, ages with dignity.

6.

I suppose they (the Russians) will be rounded up in hordes.

7.

I see the German bombers and fighters in the sky, still smarting from many a British whipping,
delighted to find what they believe is an easier and a safer prey.


8.

“
Well, that is California all over.
”




9.

The document they produced was eventually signed but ultimately unfinished.

10.

…it reduced the whole aspiration of man to a macabre a
nd depressing joke.
PART III


TRANSLATION (
本题共
20
分
)
Translate sentences into English with the following expressions.
(
每小题
2
分
)

(strew
with,
to
the
point,
sink
in,

dismiss
as
,
reach
out
to,
in
sight,
speak
of,
be
mistaken,
reconcile with , every bit
…
as)
1.

她自命不凡到可笑的地步。


2.

干枯的河道里布满了大大小小的石块。


3.

几分钟以后大家才领悟他笑话中的含义。

4.

我们都应该尽力向那些不幸的人们伸出援助之手。


5.

他把网上的流传当成一个笑话，不予理睬。

6.

在这片荒原上连棵大树也看不到。


7.

鲁迅，
这位最受中国人民喜爱的作家之一，
他的爱国热情、
尖刻而幽默的笔调都达到了登
峰 造极的地步。


8.

这仅是我的个人意见，至于委员会的意见我无权代言。


9.

如果他以为贪污了上千万还能逍遥法外的话，那他就大错特错了。

10.

你如何使自己的言行一致呢？



PART IV

GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

(
本题共
10
分
)
Please give a brief explanation to the following terms.
(
每小题
2
分
)

1. The Holy Land
第

2
页

共

5
页