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会计科目中英文对照表
来源:
会计学会的日志
一、资产类
Assets
流动资产
Current assets
货币资金
Cash and cash equivalents
1001
现金
Cash
1002
银行存款
Cash in bank
1009
其他货币资金
Other cash and cash equivalents
'100901
外埠存款
Other city Cash in bank
'100902
银行本票
Cashier's cheque
'100903
银行汇票
Bank draft
'100904
信用卡
Credit card
'100905
信用证保证金
L/C Guarantee deposits
'100906
存出投资款
Refundable deposits
1101
短期投资
Short-term investments
'110101
股票
Short- term investments - stock
'110102
债券
Short-term investments - corporate bonds
'110103
基金
Short-term investments - corporate funds
'110110
其他
Short-term investments - other
1102
短期投资跌价准备
Short-term investments falling price reserves
应收款
Account receivable
1111
应收票据
Note receivable
银行承兑汇票
Bank acceptance
商业承兑汇票
Trade acceptance
1121
应收股利
Dividend receivable
1122
应收利息
Interest receivable
1131
应收账款
Account receivable
1133
其他应收款
Other notes receivable
1141
坏账准备
Bad debt reserves
1151
预付账款
Advance money
1161
应收补贴款
Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable
库存资产
Inventories
1201
物资采购
Supplies purchasing
1211
原材料
Raw materials
1221
包装物
Wrappage
1231
低值易耗品
Low- value consumption goods
1232
材料成本差异
Materials cost variance
1241
自制半成品
Semi-Finished goods
1243
库存商品
Finished goods
1244
商品进销差价
Differences between purchasing and selling price
1251
委托加工物资
Work in process - outsourced
1261
委托代销商品
Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis
1271
受托代销商品
Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis
1281
存货跌价准备
Inventory falling price reserves
1291
分期收款发出商品
Collect money and send out the goods by stages
1301
待摊费用
Deferred and prepaid expenses
长期投资
Long-term investment
1401
长期股权投资
Long-term investment on stocks
'140101
股票投资
Investment on stocks
'140102
其他股权投资
Other investment on stocks
1402
长期债权投资
Long-term investment on bonds
'140201
债券投资
Investment on bonds
'140202
其他债权投资
Other investment on bonds
1421
长期投资减值准备
Long-term investments depreciation reserves
股权投资减值准备
Stock rights investment depreciation reserves
债权投资减值准备
Bcreditor's rights investment depreciation reserves
1431
委托贷款
Entrust loans
'143101
本金
Principal
'143102
利息
Interest
'143103
减值准备
Depreciation reserves
1501
固定资产
Fixed assets
房屋
Building
建筑物
Structure
机器设备
Machinery equipment
运输设备
Transportation facilities
工具器具
Instruments and implement
1502
累计折旧
Accumulated depreciation
1505
固定资产减值准备
Fixed assets depreciation reserves
房屋、建筑物减值准备
Building/structure depreciation reserves
机器设备减值准备
Machinery equipment depreciation reserves
1601
工程物资
Project goods and material
'160101
专用材料
Special-purpose material
'160102
专用设备
Special-purpose equipment
'160103
预付大型设备款
Prepayments for equipment
'160104
为生产准备的工具及器具
Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate
1603
在建工程
Construction-in-process
安装工程
Erection works
在安装设备
Erecting equipment-in-process
技术改造工程
Technical innovation project
大修理工程
General overhaul project
1605
在建工程减值准备
Construction- in-process depreciation reserves
1701
固定资产清理
Liquidation of fixed assets
1801
无形资产
Intangible assets
专利权
Patents
非专利技术
Non-Patents
商标权
Trademarks, Trade names
著作权
Copyrights
土地使用权
Tenure
商誉
Goodwill
1805
无形资产减值准备
Intangible Assets depreciation reserves
专利权减值准备
Patent rights depreciation reserves
商标权减值准备
trademark rights depreciation reserves
1815
未确认融资费用
Unacknowledged financial charges
待处理财产损溢
Wait deal assets loss or income
1901
长期待摊费用
Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses
1911
待处理财产损溢
Wait deal assets loss or income
191101
待处理流动资产损溢
Wait deal intangible assets loss or income
191102
待处理固定资产损溢
Wait deal fixed assets loss or income
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二、负债类
Liability
短期负债
Current liability
2101
短期借款
Short-term borrowing
2111
应付票据
Notes payable
银行承兑汇票
Bank acceptance
商业承兑汇票
Trade acceptance
2121
应付账款
Account payable
2131
预收账款
Deposit received
2141
代销商品款
Proxy sale goods revenue
2151
应付工资
Accrued wages
2153
应付福利费
Accrued welfarism
2161
应付股利
Dividends payable
2171
应交税金
Tax payable
'217101
应交增值税
value added tax payable
'21710101
进项税额
Withholdings on VAT
'21710102
已交税金
Paying tax
'21710103
转出未交增值税
Unpaid VAT changeover
'21710104
减免税款
Tax deduction
'21710105
销项税额
Substituted money on VAT
'21710106
出口退税
Tax reimbursement for export
'21710107
进项税额转出
Changeover withnoldings on VAT
'21710108
出口抵减内销产品应纳税额
Export deduct domestic sales goods tax
'21710109
转出多交增值税
Overpaid VAT changeover
'21710110
未交增值税
Unpaid VAT
'217102
应交营业税
Business tax payable
'217103
应交消费税
Consumption tax payable
'217104
应交资源税
Resources tax payable
'217105
应交所得税
Income tax payable
'217106
应交土地增值税
Increment tax on land value payable
'217107
应交城市维护建设税
Tax for maintaining and building cities payable
'217108
应交房产税
Housing property tax payable
'217109
应交土地使用税
Tenure tax payable
'217110
应交车船使用税
Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) payable
'217111
应交个人所得税
Personal income tax payable
2176
其他应交款
Other fund in conformity with paying
2181
其他应付款
Other payables
2191
预提费用
Drawing expense in advance
其他负债
Other liabilities
2201
待转资产价值
Pending changerover assets value
2211
预计负债
Anticipation liabilities
长期负债
Long-term Liabilities
2301
长期借款
Long-term loans
一年内到期的长期借款
Long-term loans due within one year
一年后到期的长期借款
Long-term loans due over one year
2311
应付债券
Bonds payable
'231101
债券面值
Face value, Par value
'231102
债券溢价
Premium on bonds
'231103
债券折价
Discount on bonds
'231104
应计利息
Accrued interest
2321
长期应付款
Long-term account payable
应付融资租赁款
Accrued financial lease outlay
一年内到期的长期应付
Long-term account payable due within one year
一年后到期的长期应付
Long-term account payable over one year
2331
专项应付款
Special payable
一年内到期的专项应付
Long-term special payable due within one year
一年后到期的专项应付
Long-term special payable over one year
2341
递延税款
Deferral taxes
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三、所有者权益类
OWNERS' EQUITY
资本
Capital
3101
实收资本
(
或股本
) Paid-up capital(or stock)
实收资本
Paicl-up capital
实收股本
Paid-up stock
3103
已归还投资
Investment Returned
公积
3111
资本公积
Capital reserve
'311101
资本
(
或股本
)
溢价
Cpital(or Stock) premium
'311102
接受捐赠非现金资产准备
Receive non-cash donate reserve
'311103
股权投资准备
Stock right investment reserves
'311105
拨款转入
Allocate sums changeover in
'311106
外币资本折算差额
Foreign currency capital
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