undo新概念第二册第51课语言点.

2021年1月24日发(作者：莫桑比克共和国)

1. a. My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, b. Things got so bad that he decided to
go on a diet .
c. My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he
decided to go on a diet.
2. He began his diet a week ago.
3. a. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods
b. F irst of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden.
4. a. The list included most of the things b. T he list included most of the things
Hugh loves.
c. The list included most of the things Hugh loves : butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk,
chocolate, and sweets.
5. Yesterday I paid him a visit.
6. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever.
7. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk.
8. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed.
9. a. When I asked him what he was doing b. When I asked him what he was doing ,
he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk.
10. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself
occasionally. 11. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel.
12. It contained five larg bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!
1. I was so busy at that time that I didn't go to sleep for three days.


2. The noise was so loud outside that I could sleep no longer.
3. The pop star sang so beautifully that he was asked to sing again and again.
4. The weather is so cold that they had to stay at home.
5. The coat is so expensive that I don't want to buy it.
6. He was so sad that he began to cry. 1. The questions are easy enough for him to
answer.
The questions are too difficult for him to answer.
2. The car is cheap enough for them to buy. The car is too expensive for them to buy.
3. The cakes are soft enough for the old woman to eat.
The cakes are too hard for the old woman to eat.
Nec lesson51
*reward n.
报偿
;
give sb. a reward
给

……
报偿

in reward for one’s work
作为对某人工作

的报答

He did it in hopes of obtaining a reward.
他做这件事希望得到一项奖励
.
He reveived a medal in reward for his success
他得到块奖牌做为对成功的奖赏

He worked hard without any reward.
他努力工作
,
没有回报

v.
奖赏
,
报答



reward sb. with sth.
用

……
奖赏
... reward sb. for sth.
因为

……
给某人奖赏
His
efforts were rewarded by success.
它的努力获得了成功。

I will reward you later
*virtue n.
美德

a man of virtue
有美德的男人

Honesty is a virtue
诚实是一种美德

lead a life of virtue
过着高尚的生活

*diet
diet n.
节食

go on a diet =be on a diet
实行节食
put on weight / gain weight
lose weight
a blanced diet
均衡饮食

I was on a diet recently
我最近在节食

Eating too much without exercises will put
on your weight
吃多不运动会增肥



Most of us have dieted at some time in our lives.
我们大多数人都曾在人生的某个时期为减

肥而节食过。

forbid --forbade--forbidden
--forbidding v.
禁止

forbid sb. to do sth.
禁止某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth.
允许某人做某事
forbid+
doing
allow+ doing
forbid sb from doing sth.
The soldiers were forbidden from leaving camp after dark.
天黑后士兵不准离开营房。

(1Smoking is forbidden in this building.
(2My father forbade me to watch TV.
(3The doctor forbid him to smoke. Cameras are forbidden.
Parking forbidden!
禁止停车




forbid --forbade--forbidden
--forbidding v.
禁止

forbid sb. to do sth.
禁止某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth.
允许某人做某事
forbid+
doing
allow+ doing
forbid sb from doing sth.
The soldiers were forbidden from leaving camp after dark.
天黑后士兵不准离开营房。

(1Smoking is forbidden in this building.
(2My father forbade me to watch TV.
(3The doctor forbid him to smoke. Cameras are forbidden.
Parking forbidden!
禁止停车


Forbidden City
紫禁城
(
被禁止的城市
forbidden zone
禁区

* hurriedly adv.


hurry--- hurried
—
hurriedly
He hurried home
He hurried to school
hurry to +
地点

匆忙赶到某地

He hurried back to his office.
He hurried into the car.
embarrass v.
使尴尬

sth. embarrass sb.……
让

……
感到尴尬
You embarrassed me.
你让我感到尴尬

embarrassing adj.
令

人

尴

尬
embarrassed adj.
感到尴尬
embarrassment n.
尴尬

to my embarrassment …
让我感到尴尬的

是

……

Your words embarrassed him a lot
你的话使他很尴尬

Are you trying to embarrass me?
你是想让我难看吗

Don't embarrass them by asking personal
questions
不要问个人问题使他们难堪

She was embarrassed by his loud laughter. *guiltily adv.
内疚地

guilt --guilty --guiltly