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全新版大学英语综合教程第二册
unit1-unit4
部分课后习题答
案< br>
Unit1
Vocabulary
I.
1.
1. insert
2. on occasion
3. investigate
4. In retrospect
5.
initial
6. phenomena
7. attatched
8. make up for
9. is awaiting
10. exception
11. in the least
12.
promote
13. working on
14. in due course
15. emerged
2.
1. There is a striking constrast between the standard of living in the
north of the country and the south.
2. Natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.
3. The city's importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.
4. His nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.
5. The poems by a little- known sixteenth-century Italian poet have
found their way into some English magazines.
3.
1. be picked up; can't accomplish;
exaggerating
2.
somewhat;
the performance;
have neglected;
they apply to
3. two extremes; assist; On the other hand;
are valid;
a superior
Cloze
A.
1. contrast
2. exaggerating
3. priority
4. on the other hand
5. promoting
6. pick up
7. assist
8. accomplish
9. on occasion
10. neglecting
11.
worthwhile
12. superior
B. 1. to
2. affect / influence
3. others
4. each / them
5.
without
6. controlled
7. about
8. value
9. They
10. little
11. right
12. but
13. in
14. what
15.
worth
16. and
Translation
I consider it worthwhile trying to summarize our experience in
learning English. Here I would like to make three relevant points.
First, wide reading should be taken as a priority in the
learning process, because it is through reading that we get the
most language input. Next, learning by heart as many well-written
esssays as possible is also very important. On the one hand, rote
learning / learning by rote is indeed of little help, but on the other
hand, memorization / learning by heart with a good understanding
will certainly be of benefit / do good to us. With an enormous store
of excellent essays in our heads, we will find it much easier to
express ourselves in English. Finally, it is critical that we should put
what we have learned into practice. By doing more reading, writing,
listening and speaking, we will be able to accomplish the task of
perfecting our English.
Language Practice after Text B
1. adopt
2. account
3. plus
4. ended up
5. furthermore
6.
fund
7. annual
8. keeping track of
9. pace
10. intends
11. on demand
12. devise
13.
perspective
14. undoubtedly
15. fell apart
16. protest
17. access
18. resources
19. deposit
20. from
your point of view
Model Paper for Essay Writing
How I
Learn at College
I went to schol in a small town near Chengdu and now I am
studying law at Fudan University in Shanghai. Passing from one to
the other you have to get used to many new things, not the least
being
the different way of learning.
At school I found my timetable full throughout the day. One
lesson came close on the heels of another with little time to call
one's own. At university, in contrast, only a few hours of each day
are taken up with classes or lectures. In the time made available
you are expected to learn on your own. When and where is up to
you. At the same time what you are meant to learn shifts from
memorizing masses of facts to developing an ability to understand
theories and present arguments. There are, of course, still facts to
be learned. One should not exaggerate the differences.
Nevertheless, learning at university has certainly taught me greater
self-reliance and to think for myself.
Unit2
Vacabulary
I.
1.
1. local
2. headlines
3. deserved
4. folks
5. system
6.
steer clear of
7. remote
8. get away with
9. open up
10. hold to
11. retire
12. rally
13. reserved
14.
qualify
15. cultivate
2.
1. These serious problems deserve careful consideration in
restructuring our educational systems.
2. The college is liable to stop her scholarship because of her
failure in the final examination.
3. San Francisco is, by all accounts, a city easy to fall in love with.
4. Snow White received such bad treatment from her step-mother
that she had to flee from her home.
5. The United States, Canada, and Mexico make up North America.
3.
1. treatment from; rewarded for;
scholarship
2. loyalty to; has
laid down; stock
3. liable to;
discount; local
II. Collocation
1. about
2. for
3. at / on
4. into
5. with
6. to
7. from
8.
with
III. Usage
1. a savings account
2. an arms race
3. a good train
4.
communications equipment
5. a sales tax
6. a customs officer
7. a current affairs program
8. a clothes shop
Comprehensive Exercises
Close
A)
1. cheerful
2. threw his weight around
3. executive
4.
treatment
5. reward
6. cultivate
7. loyalty
8. stock
9. qualified
10. scholarships
11.
folks
12. local
B)
1. from
2. their
3. spent
4. away
5. through
6. to
7.
built
8. who
9. led / lived
10. it
11. millionaires
12. then
13. answer
14. wealth
15. by
16. character
Translation
George was on the run from the moment he came aboard.
He was always cheerful and devoted himself heart and soul to his
work. Because of his excellent performance he was promoted to
CEO. From then on he tried hard to blend in with the workers and
never threw his weight around. He also laid down / introduced a
reward system to encourage the work hard. He believed that loyalty
and hard work would greatly contribute to the success of the
company. By all accounts he was an outstanding chief executive
officer.
Model Paper for Writing Practice
Infornal Invitation
1324 Shui Dian Road
Shanghai 200434
21/11/ 01
Dear Tom,
I'm having a party to celebrate my birthday in a couple
of weeks' time on Saturday 2nd December, starting at seven. It
would be lovely if you could make it, please let me know whether
you can or not.
Best wishes,
Bob
Informal acceptance
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