cups译林初一英语上重要知识点归纳总结超值

2021年1月24日发(作者：witter)



七上
U8
复习要点总结
（一定要牢记哦！
）

1.
疑问词
+
to
do
：
穿什么
/
做什么
/
去哪
What to wear/ What to do /Where to go / how to do
it
.

儿
/
如何做

They are talking about what present to buy for Simon.

这件事
//
他们正在讨论给
Simon
买什
么礼物
.

2.
在床上多呆十分钟

spend
ten more minutes
in bed=stay in bed for
another ten
minutes
.


再来一些书
/
再来几个蛋糕
/
再来一
些牛肉


some more books / a few more cakes / a little more beef

3.
你的女士衬衫尺码是多少
4
号。

What size is your blouse? Size 4.

4.
今天我们将向你们展示不同样式的服装
.

Today
we
are
going
to
show
you
different
styles
of
clothes.

5.
我正穿着运动装和一双运动鞋
.

I am wearing sports clothes and a pair of trainers.

6. Simon
过来了！

Here
comes
Simon. = Simon is coming.

7.
他们两个都穿着蓝色牛仔裤
.

Both of them are (They
are both
/ Both A and B are) wearing
jeans.


年轻人真的喜欢牛仔裤
.

Young people really like jeans.

8.
今天的演出到此为止。

That
’
s all for today
’
s show.

9.
由…制成

This bottle
is made of
glass.
（看得出原料）

Paper
is made from
wood.
（看不出原料）
///
It
is made in

China. (
接产地
)

10.
大部分年轻人喜欢牛仔裤。

Most
young
people
like
jeans.
=
Most
of
the

young
people
like
jeans.

=Jeans
are popular among
most young people.

11.
他和他的朋友们正在操场上踢足球。

He with his friends
is playing
football in the playground.

12.
她正在写一封有关这次时装表演的信给
She is
writing to
her friend about the fashion show.

她的朋友
.

13.
现在她正在和其他的队员一起练习。

Now she is practising with other team members.

14.
他们正在车站等谁

Who are they waiting
for

at
the bus stop?

15.
我正在找我的舞鞋
.

I am looking for my
dancing shoes
.

16.
我正躺在床上看电视
. ///
在厨房里做
I
’
m
lying
on the bed and
watching
TV. ///cook in the
饭

kitchen

17.
妈妈今天晚上必须得去吃顿大餐
.

Mum
has to

go for

a big dinner

this evening
.

她穿白色看着很棒。

She looks great
in
white. =White looks great
on
her.

18.
我计划和
Millie
明天去阳光公园。

I
plan to
go to Sunshine Park with Millie tomorrow.

它们适合长距离行走。
//
这食物不适合
They
are
fit
for

a
long
walk.
//
The
food

is
not
fit
for

kids.

孩子吃。

你应该多运动以保持健康。

You need to do more exercise to
keep fit.

这双鞋非常适合我。

This pair of shoes
fits
(me) very well.

19.
你觉得我的红手套怎么样

What
do
you
think
of
my
red
gloves?
/
How
do
you
like
my
red
gloves?

20.
这件衣服感觉柔软而光滑。

The coat feels soft and smooth.

21.
你戴着你的新帽子看上去很可爱

You look lovely in your new hat.

22.
这是我设计的一件衬衫，夹克衫，一条
Here is my design for a shirt, a jacket, jeans and a pair
牛仔裤和一双运动鞋
.

of trainers.

23.
我认为白衬衫看起来干净并且白色和任
I
think
white
shirts
look
clean,
and
white
matches
any
other
何一种其

colour very well.

它颜色很相配
.

24.
上海比中国其他任何一个城市都大。
(
同
Shanghai
is
larger
than
any
other

city
in
china.
(---
一范围
)

any?of?the?other?cities in China.
）

上海比印度任何一个城市都大。
(
不同范
Shanghai is larger than any city in India.

围
)

25.
牛仔裤在学生中很受欢迎，因此我的设
Jeans
are
very
popular
among
students,
so
my
design
includes
计包括了一条蓝色牛仔裤
.

a pair of blue jeans.

26.
多棒的一场表演啊
!

What a great show! = How great the show is!

27.
叫某人（不要）去做某事

Ask / tell sb. (not) to do sth.


妈妈叫我早点起床

My mother asks/tells me to get up early.


我们老师叫我们上课不要玩
.

Our teacher asks/tells us not to play in class.

28.
你能借我一些邮票吗

Can you lend me some stamps?


我能借你的一些邮票吗

Can you lend some stamps
to
me?

Can I
borrow
some stamps
from
you? (Can I borrow you some
stamps?)

29.
我花了半个小时做作业。

I spend half an hour (in) doing my homework.

I spend half an hour on my homework.

It takes me half an hour to do my homework.

30.
美小圆旧黄，法国木书房。

A nice small round old yellow French wood reading room.

数量
+
限定词
+
大小
+
新旧
+
颜色
+
产地
+
质地

31.
词汇表本
单元单词

见课本
P128

32.
语法：
现在进行时的含义、构成、
-ing
见课本
P122. get/ swim
等
1 4
个动词和
die/lie
的
ing
变化
.

变化规则（特殊）
、不用进行时态的动词。


Unit 7
期末复习要点总结
（牢记要点，灵活运用）

1.
沿这这条街道有一家新购物中心。

There is a new shopping mall
down
the street.

2.
讨厌做某事
/
讨厌吃鸡蛋

hate doing sth. / hate to do sth.
（用法同
like
）

3.
我想去购物
.

I
would like to
go shopping.

=I
want to
go shopping.(sb. want to do sth.)
→

I
want you to go
shopping with me.(want sb. to do sth.)

I
want
a book. (want sth.)

Would you please carry
the bag for me?

4.
但是我没有钱。

But I
don’t
have any money.= But I have no money.

5.
我需要你搬所有的包。

I need you to carry all the bags. (need sb. to do sth.)

Mary doesn't need
to
go to school today. (need to do sth)

Mary needs some pocket money. (need sth.)

Mary needn't
go
to school today. (
情态动词
)

6.
一个服装店

a clothes shop

7.
两个花店

two flower shops

8.
一些鞋店

some shoe shops

9.
一个体育用品商店

a sports shop

10.
许多玩具店

many toy shops

11.
许多礼物店

many gift shops

12.
一些女医生

some
women
doctors

13.
一些男医生
//
一名男工人

some
men
doctors /// a
man
worker

14.
圣诞就要来了

Christmas
is coming
.

15.
给他买一些邮票

buy him some stamps / buy some stamps
for
him

16.
也许他对听音乐没兴趣。

Maybe
he is not interested in (listening to) music.

17.
我不确定这件事。

I
am not sure about
(of) the thing.


相信自己
!
你肯定会赢得这场比赛。

Believe in yourself. you
are sure to
win the match.


我确信你会很快赶上你的同学。

I
am sure that
you can catch up with your classmates very soon.

18.
寻找
(
动作
) //
找到
(
结果
) //
查明，
look for sth. // find sth. // find out

弄清

19.
我能帮你吗
(
商店售货员用语
)

Can I help you?=What can I do for you?

20.
稍等一会

just a minute / wait a minute

21.
看一看（这双鞋子）

have(take) a look
(at this pair of shoes).

22.
这些卡片要多少钱

How much
do
the cards cost?

How much
are
the cards?

What’s
the price of the cards?

23.
他们每张一元。

They are one yuan each.

They each
are
one yuan.

Each of them
is
one yuan.


给我的朋友买一个礼物。

Lily buys a gift for my friend / buys my friend a gift.

25.
在我们的店里有不同种类的发卡。

There are different kinds of hair clips in our shop.


用法：

名词之前和形容词
(
副词
)
之后。

足够的水
/
钱
///
足够高
/
快

enough
water / money
///
tall / fast
enough

这个男孩年龄足够大可以上学了。

The boy is old enough to go to school.

27.
我将买下它们。

I’ll take
(buy) them.

28.
找你零钱。

Here’s your change.
(
零钱不可数
)

29.
他有足够的钱买发卡

He has enough money
for (to buy)
the hair clips.

30.
我想要买和
Amy
不同的礼物。

I want to buy some presents different from Amy
’s
.

中国的生活方式与美国的不同。

The lifestyle in China
is different from
that in the USA.

31.
这家商店离我们学校不远。

The shop is not
far
away from our school.


我家离学校只有一英里远。

My home is
only a mile
away from my school. (
有具体数字不加
far)

32.
你们学校的学生总数是多少

What
is
the total number of the students in your school?


我们学生总数是一千人。

The total number of the students in our school
is
1000.

33.
为保持健康他每天做操。

He does morning exercises to keep
healthy
every day.

/
某人的健康


/ one’s
health
(healthy
adj.
health
n.
)

34.
从书中学到很多知识

learn a lot
from
books

35.
他们非常需要书籍。

They need books most.

36.
你穿几码

What is your size?=What size do you wear?

37.40
码
// S
码


Size 40. // Size S.

38.
试穿这双鞋
//
试穿它
/
它们

try on the shoes =try the shoes on /// try it / them on

39.
那太贵了。

That’s too expensive.

40.
有五层的商店并且每层都很大。

There are five floors of shops and each floor is big.

41.
有来自不同地区的食物。

There are foods from different areas.


那儿的食物真的很棒。

The food there is really great.

42.
购物中心是一个会见朋友和玩乐的好
The mall is a good place to meet friends and have fun.

地方。

43.
它很合我的身。

It fits me very well.

44.
这台电脑花费了
6000
元。

The computer costs 6,000 Yuan.


这台电脑花费了我
6000
元。

The computer costs me 6,000 Yuan.

=I spend 6,000 Yuan
on
/ (in buying) the computer.

Sb. spend money (time)
on / (in doing)
sth.

45.
这台电脑太贵了。

The computer is much too expensive.

The price of the computer is much too high.

The computer costs too much money.

46.
他们各自从老师那收到一件礼物。

They
each
get
a gift from their teacher.

Each
of them
gets
a gift from their teacher.

47.
感谢您的帮助。

Thank you for
your help.
Thanks fo
r helping me.

48.
她的帽子和她蓝色的裙子很配。

Her hat
matches
her blue skirt
well.

这双鞋子很是合我的脚。

=Her hat
goes well with
her blue skirt.

This
pair
of shoes fits me very
well.

49.
本单元单词

课本
P127-128

50.
语法
：
there +be
结构

含义：表示某地有某物（
存在
）
；
have
表示
拥有
。

用法：
There
is
a girl and two boys under the tree.(
就近原则
)


能灵活变换否定句、疑问句。


Unit 6
期末复习要点总结
（牢记要点，灵活运用）

1.
汉堡对我们不好
,
让我们吃苹果吧。

Hamburgers
are not good for
us.
Let us eat
apples.

2.
一天一个苹果使医生远离我们。

An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

远离某人
/
某物

keep away from sb. / sth.

3.
许多猪肉和零食

lots of pork and snack
s

4.
他看上去健康。

He
looks healthy
.

5.
吃点胡萝卜怎么样

What about (How about)
eating

some
carrots?

6.
一些糖果

some sweet
s
/ some candy

7.
健康的食物对我们的健康很重要。

Healthy food is important for our health.


和
Daniel
的生活方式

Kitty
’s
and Daniel
’s
lifestyles

9.
我喜欢跳舞。每天我跳舞半小时。

I love dancing. I dance for half an hour every day.

10.
我很少吃蛋糕和甜食，但经常吃蔬菜和水
I
seldom
eat
cakes
or

sweets,
but
I
eat
more
vegetable
s

and

果
.

fruit.

11.
早餐我总是吃牛奶和面包。

I always have milk and bread
for
breakfast.

12.
在两餐之间我有时感到饿。

Sometimes I feel hungry
between
meals.

13.
它们有太多的糖并且对我的牙齿不好。

They have too much sugar and
are bad for
my teeth.

=
There
is

too
much
sugar
in
them
and

it
is
bad
for

my
teeth.

14.
那个穿橘色衣服的女孩正在吃橘子。

The girl
in orange
is eating
an
orange.

15.
现在我需要改变我的生活方式

I
need to

change my lifestyle
now.

16.
为什么不锻炼

Why not

do
exercise?

=
Why don’t
you
do
exercise?

17.
在我家附近有一个游泳池
.

There is a swimming pool near my home.

18.
蛋糕和糖果里有太多的糖

There is too much sugar in cakes and sweets.

19.
这个食物给他打排球的许多能量。

The food gives him lots of energy
for playing/to play

volleyball.

20.
如果想要保持健康，你需要多运动少看电
You need to
exercise
more and
watch
less
TV
if
you want
to
视。

keep healthy.

21.
请把这个苹果切成两半。

Please cut the apple into two
halves
.

22.
我的生活方式和她的不一样。

My lifestyle is different from
hers
(Tom's).

23.
他不吃像糖果和巧克力那样的零食。

He doesn’t eat snack
s
like sweet
s

or
chocolate.

24.
一片面包
/
一杯水

a piece of bread / a glass of water


一盘鸡肉
/
一小袋盐

a plate of chicken / a packet of salt


九袋大米
/
十九杯茶

nine bags of rice / nin
e
teen cups of tea


十四公斤肉
/
四十
(
纸
)
盒牛奶

f
our
teen kilos of meat / f
or
ty cartons of milk


九十瓶果汁
/
几瓶橙汁

n
ine
ty bottles of juice / a few bottles of orange

25.
你多久锻炼一次

How often do you exercise?


一周不足三次

less than 3 times a week

26.
你每天看多长时间电视

How long
do you watch TV every day?

你每天看多少电视

How much TV
do you watch every day ?

27.
他多久散步一次

How often does he
take a walk
?


他从不散步

He
never
take
s
a walk.

28.
你每天听多少音乐

How much music do you listen
to
every day?

29.
做运动

do sports / play sports / do some exercise

30.
你需要多锻炼并且多吃健康的食物。

You need to exercise more and eat more healthy food.

31.
你想要点什么
(
饭店服务员用语
)

What
would
you
like to
order?


让我看一看菜单。

Let me
have (take) a look at
the menu.

32.
苹果汁尝起来味道很好。

Apple juice
tastes
good.(
常见系动词
:feel, smell, look,
keep)

33.
做早操对我们的健康有好处吗

Is

doing
morning exercise
s
good for our heath?

34.
多运动有助于我们保持健康吗

Does

doing
more exercise
help us keep
health
y
?

35.
这很好地帮助我开始一天。

This
helps
me
start
the day well.

=This helps me
get ready for
the day.

36.
中午我吃米饭或面条。

I have rice or noodle
s

for
lunch.

37.
这一餐给我整个下午的能量。

This meal gives me energy for the whole afternoon.


整个下午

the whole
afternoon=all the afternoon

38.
喝些果汁怎么样

What about
drinking

some
juice?

39.
几个男孩

A few boys (a few +
可数名词复数；表示
几个
)


他几乎没有朋友。

He has few friends. (a few +
可数名词复数；表示
几乎没有
)


杯子里有一点儿水。

There is
a little water
in the glass. (a little +
不可数
名词；表示
一点儿
)


杯子里几乎没有水。

There is
little water
in the glass. (little +
不可数名词；
表示
几乎没有
)


40.
本单元单词表

41.
语法
:
可数名词变复数：


例

子

以
s, x, ch, sh
结尾的
+es

class---classes
、
bus---buses
、

box---boxes
、

watch--- watches
、

match---matches
、
brush ---brushes
、
wish---wishes

元音字母
+y
结尾的直接
+s

boy--- boys
、
toy---toys
、
key--- keys
、
day---days

辅音字母
+y
结尾的，把“y”改成“ies”

story--- stories
strawberry---strawberries
library ---libraries family---families baby---babies

以“o”结尾的
(
无生命
)
单词通常加“s”,

photo--photos
、

zoo---zoos
、

radio---radios
、
hero---heroes
、
potato---potatoes
、
tomato--- tomatoes
、

以“o”结尾的
(
有生命
)
单词通常加“
e
s”,

mango---mangoes

以“f”或“fe”结尾单词，把“f”“fe”改
half--- halves
、

life---lives
、

wife ---wives
、

成“ves”

knife--- knives

特殊形式

man--- men
、
woman---women
、
foot--- feet
、

tooth---teeth
、
child--- children
、
policeman---policemen

单复数一样

sheep---sheep
、
fish--- fish
、
Chinese---Chinese
、

Japanese---Japanese

Unit5
期末知识点总结
（认真记牢，灵活运用）

1.
让我们来庆祝万圣节。

Let’s
celebrate
Halloween.

2.
猜一猜

have a guess

3.
打扮成美猴王如何

How about
dressing up as
the Monkey King?

4.
了解有关世界各地的不同节日

learn about different festivals
around the world

5.
燃放烟花

set off fireworks /// let off fireworks

6.
通过举办晚会来庆祝
Mary
的生日

celebrate Mary
’s birthday
by
having a party
→


have a party to celebrate Mary
’s birthday

7.
她每天早晨需要为她儿子穿衣服。

She needs to
dress
her son every morning.

8.
在感恩节
///
在中秋节
///
在圣诞
on
Thanksgiving
Day
///
at
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
///
at
Christmas ///
节
///
在平安夜

on Christmas Eve

9.
我的所有家人聚到一起并且吃一顿
All my family
get
together and have a big dinner, and then we eat moon
大餐。然后我们吃月饼并且欣赏满月。

cakes and enjoy the full moon.

10.
在一个下雨天

on a rainy day

11.
杯子里装满了牛奶。

The glass is full of milk.

12.
在那天
Tom
玩得开心

Tom has lots of fun
on
that day.

13.
我们在新年看烟花很开心。

We have fun watching fireworks at the Chinese New Year.

14.
戴面具是件有趣的事

It’s fun to wear
masks.

15.
涂脸
/
把房间漆成白色

paint our faces/ paint our room white

16.
做南瓜灯笼

make pumpkin lanterns =make lanterns out of pumpkins

17.
给我们一些糖果作为招待

give us some candy as a treat = treat us with some candy

18.
捉弄某人

play a trick on sb=play tricks on sb

老师叫我们别捉弄别人

the teacher asks us not to play tricks on others.

19.
在一个特别的日子里

on a special day

20.
早饭你们吃什么我们早饭喝牛奶、
What do you have
for
breakfast? /// We have some milk and an egg for
吃鸡蛋。

breakfast.

21.
包粽子

make rice dumplings

22.
周末即将来临
///
即将来临的假期

Weekends are coming. /// the coming holiday