birmingham(新课标)2020版高考英语一轮复习Module3Unit3Backtothepast题型组合训练五(A)牛津译林版

2021年1月24日发(作者：who是什么意思)

题型组合训练五（
A
）

阅读理解



阅读下列短文
,
从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
四个选项中
,
选出最佳选项。

A
(2018
安徽六安一中三模
)
Time for an adventure?
Are you a bit bored with your nine- to-five routine? Have a look at our exciting range of
holidays and decide what type of adventure you’d like.

Activity holidays
Our activity holidays are for everyone, people who love danger or who just like sports.
We have a huge variety of water, snow or desert holidays. We’ll take you scuba diving in the
Red Sea or kayaking and white water rafting in Canada. If you prefer snow, you can try skiing
or
snowboarding
in
the
Alps
or
even
igloo
building.
For
those
who
like
warmer
weather,
we
also
have sandboarding (the desert version of skateboarding) or camel safaris.
Polar expeditions
Take an expedition to Antarctica or the northern Arctic; explore a land of white natural
beauty and wonderful wildlife. Our experts will explain everything about the two poles as you
watch the penguins in Antarctica or whales and
polar bears in the Arctic. There’s no greater
adventure than travelling to the ends of the earth. A once-in-a-lifetime experience.
Cultural journeys
Our
cultural
journeys
will
help
you
discover
ancient
civilizations:
India,
Thailand,
Egypt
and many more. Visit temples, palaces and ancient ruins
—
just remember to bring your camera!
Get to know local ways of life by exploring markets, trying exotic foods and meeting local
people.

Wildlife holidays
We organize small-group tours to get closer to nature in Africa, Asia or South America.
Go
on
safari
in
Africa
and
watch
lions
and
giraffes.
Meet
the
famous
turtles
off
the
Galapagos
Islands.
Look
for
tigers
in
India,
or
take
an
elephant
safari
in
Sri
Lanka.
We
use
local
guides
and stay in a range of accommodation, from tents to tree houses.

would you prefer if you are a sports lover?


















fe holidays.
expeditions.






al journeys.
ty holidays.
can a tourist do during a cultural holiday?
iate ancient buildings.
lovely animals.
closer to nature.
extreme sports.
is the purpose of this text?
introduce ways of relaxation.
recommend different holidays.
share traveling experience.
give advice on traveling.
答案


[
语篇解读
]
本文作者为读者推荐了几个不同的度假选择。如果你厌倦了朝九晚五的工作
,
想寻找有特
色的度假方式的话
,
那就从中选择一个吧
!


1.D
细节理解题。由
Activity
holidays
部分的
Our
activity
holidays
are
for
everyone,
people
who
love
danger
or
who
just
like
sp orts.
可知如果你是一个体育爱好者
,
你可能更喜欢
Activity
holidays
。
故选
D
项。

2.A
细节理解题。
由
Cultural
journeys
部分的
Our
cultural
journeys
will
help
you
discover
ancient
civilizations: India, Thailand, Egypt and many more. Visit temples, palaces and ancient
ruins
—
just remember to bring your camera!
可知在
cultural holiday
中
,
游客可以欣赏古代建筑。
故选
A
项。< br>
3.B
写作意图题。由
Are you a bit bored with your nine-to-five routine? Have a look at our
exciting range of holidays and decide what type of adventure you’d like.可知作者写这篇文
章的目的是推荐不同的度假方式。故选
B
项。

B


A gaming company in New Zealand is luring employees from around the world by offering
unlimited paid annual leave, a share in the company’s profits and no set work hours.

Dean Hall became famous in international gaming circles for being the lead designer on
the
popular
video
game
DayZ.
After
searching
the
world
for
a
location
for
his
new
gaming
studio,
RockerWerkz, New Zealander Hall settled on the small university town of Dunedin on the south
island’s
east
coast,
where
land
is
cheap
and
creative
start
-ups
have
become
an
important
part
of the city
’s identity.

RockerWerkz’s flexible work culture is now drawing talent from around the globe, with
Hall receiving 300 messages of inquiries since a local newspaper wrote about his studio last
week.
Last year, when the company was still in its infancy(
婴儿期
), baby cats would also make
a regular appearance in the office as a form of fighting stress, and Friday afternoons are
generally reserved for sports and games to end the week on a playful note.

“The first time I heard about the idea of unlimited paid leave
in places like Silicon
Valley it was about the problems it caused. A culture had appeared where employees took no
leave,” said Hall.

“So to address that, our staff are issued with the standard New Zealand annual leave of
four weeks, but they can also take
unlimited leave in addition to that.”

Emily Lampitt, from Britain, is a 3D junior artist who has been with the company for a
year and a half. She says the flexible work culture was a huge factor in her decision to move
to New Zealand.
“The flexibility here has made me feel much more relaxed,” she says. “That internal
stress I used to feel in a traditional work environment has gone, so when I am at work now
it is because I want to be, because I am passionate(
有激情的
), not because I am afraid of my
boss or w
atching the clock.”

underlined word “luring” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to



.










ng

ing










bing
ting
are baby cats mentioned in Paragraph 4?
show the company focuses on pressure relief.
explain how the company motivates its staff.
stress the significance of harmony in the workplace.
introduce a new way to promote creativity.
ing to the passage, unlimited paid leave in Silicon Valley


.

a good example to RockerWerkz.
’t work out as expected


develop the local culture
the problem of unemployment
is the writing purpose of the above text?
encourage companies to be more flexible.
describe what a creative company should be like.
give a report on the flexible management of a company.
discuss how to make a traditional company more competitive.
答案


[
语篇解读
]
这篇文章主要报道澳大利亚的一家公司实行弹性管理
,
为员工提供了许多诱人的福利
,
其
中最吸引人的就是带薪无限期休假。
4.D
词义猜测题。由第一段中的
from around the world by offering unlimited paid annual leave,
a share in the company’s profits and no set work hours
可知这些都是公司为员工提供的福利
,
非常有诱惑
,< br>所以“luring”的意思是“吸引”,故选
D
项。

5.A
细节理解题。由第四段中的
Last year, when the company was still in its infancy(
婴儿期
),
baby cats would also make a regular appearance in the office as a form of fighting stress
可知
,
提到猫咪宝宝是为了表明公司关注减压。故选
A
项。

6.B
推理判断题。由倒数第四段“The first time I heard about the idea of unlimited paid leave
in
places
like
Silicon
Valley
it
was
about
the
problems
it
caused.
A
culture
had
appeared
where
employ
ees
took
no
leave,”
said
Hall.可知
,
硅谷无限制的带薪休假没有像预期那样实现。故 选
B
项。

7.C
写作意图题。由全文的主题句
A
gaming
company
in
New
Zealand
is
luring
employees
from
around
the world by offering unlimited paid annual leave, a share in the company’s profits and no
set work hours.
可知这篇文章主要报道了一 家公司实行弹性管理
,
为员工提供了许多诱人的福利。故选
C
项。