segments学霸初中三年精华英语笔记

2021年1月24日发(作者：由)
学霸初中三年精华英语笔记

1
A
1
(see
、
hear
、
notice
、
find
、
feel
、
listen
to
、

look
at
(
感官动词
)+do

eg:I
like
watching
monkeys
jump.


2
（比较级

+
and
+
比较级）


表示越来越怎么样



3
a
piece
of
cake
=easy

小菜一碟
（容易）



4
agree
with
sb

赞成某人


5
all
kinds
of
各种各样





a
kind
of
一样



6
all
over
the
world
=
the
whole
world



整个世界


7
along
with
同……一道，伴随……



eg
:
I
will
go
along
with
you.

我将和你一起去


8
As
soon
as
一怎么样就怎么样



9
as
you
can
see


你是知道的


10
ask
for



……求助
,
向…要…（直接接想要的东西）

11
ask
sb
for
sth
向某人什么

12
ask
sb
to
do
sth

让某人某事



ask
sb
not
to
do
叫某人不要做某事



13
at
the
age
of

在……岁时



eg
：
I
am
sixteen
.
I
am
at
the
age
of
sixteen.
14
at
the
beginning
of
……


……的起初；……的开始


15
at
the
end
of
+
地点
/+
时间
:

最后
,
尽头
,
末尾
.

eg
:
At
the
end
of
the
day.



16
at
this
time
of
year

在每年的
这个时候


2
B
17
be
/feel
confident
of
sth
/that
clause
+
从句


感觉
/
对什么有信心
,
自信




eg
:
I
am
/
feel
confident
of
my
spoken

English

I

feel

that

I

can
pass
the
test.



18
be
+
doing
：
1
现在进行时

2
将来
时


19
be
able
to
(+
v
原
)
=
can
(+
v
原）

能够……


eg
:
She
is
able
to
sing
She
can
sing.



20
be
able
to
do
sth
能够干什么


eg
:she
is
able
to
sing.

21
be
afraid
to
do
(of
sth
恐惧，害
怕……


eg

:

I'm

afraid

to

go

out

at
night
.
22
be
allowed
to
do
被允许做什么


eg:
I'm
allowed
to
watch
TV.
我被允
许看电视


I

should

be

allowed

to

watch

TV.
我应该被允许看电视


23
be
angry
with
sb
生某人的气


eg
:
Don't
be
angry
with
me



24

be

angry

with(at)

sb
for

doing
sth
为什么而生某人的气


25
be
as
…原级…
as
和什么一样


eg
:
She
is
as
tall
as
me
她和我
一样高




26
be
ashamed
to


27
be
away
from
远离




28
be
away
from
从……离开


29
be
bad
for
对什么有害


eg
:
Reading
books
in
the
sun
is
bad
for
your
eyes.

在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好



30
be
born
出生于


31
be
busy
doing
sth
忙于做什么事


be
busy
with
sth
忙于……




32
be
careful
当心；小心


33
be
different
from
……

和什么不一样

34
be
famous
for
以……著名


35
be
friendly
to
sb
对某人友好


36
be
from
=
come
from
来自



eg
：
He
is
from
Bejing
.
He
comes
from
Bejing
.
Is
he
from
Bejing
?

Does
he
come
from
Bejing
?

37
be
full
of
装满……的


be
filled
with
充满


eg:
The
glass
is
full
of
water
.


The
glass
is
filled
with
water
.
38
be
glad+to+do/
从句


39
be
going
to
+
v(
原）

将来时


40
be
good
at(+doing)
=
do
well
in

62
be
strict
with
sb
对某人要求严格


eg:

Some

students

are

not

strict
with
themselves.
有些学生对自己不严格


63
be
strict
with
sb
in
sth
某方面
在某方面善长
,
善于……


41
be
good
for
对什么有好处




eg

:

Reading

aloud

is

good

for
your
English.



42
be
happy
to
do
很高兴做某事


43
be
helpful
to
sb
对某人有好处



eg

:

Reading

aloud

is

helpful

to
you
.


Exercising

is

helpful

to

your
bady
.


44
be
in
good
health
身体健康


45
be
in
trouble
处于困难中




eg
:
She
is
in
trouble.


46
be
interested
in
对某方面感兴趣


47
be
late
for
=
come
late
to
迟
到



eg:
Be
late
for
class
上课迟到




48
be
like
像……


eg
:
I'm
like
my
mother


49
be
mad
at

生某人的气


50
be
made
from

由……制成

(
制成以
后看不见原材料
)

51
be
made
of
由……制成
(
制成以后还看
得见原材料
)

52
be
not
sure
表不确定



53
be
on
a
visit
to
参观




54
be
popular
with
sb
受某人欢迎



55
be
quiet
安静


56
be
short
for
表
**
的缩写


eg:
陶

is
short
for
陶俊杰




57
be
sick
in
bed
生病在床


58

be

sorry

to

do

sth

/be

sorry
for
sb
对
...
感到抱歉

eg
:
I
am
sorry
for
you
.

59
be
sorry
to
hear
that
很抱歉听
到
...(
消息）

60
be
sorry
to
trouble
sb
很抱歉打
扰

61
be
strict
in
doing
sth
严于做某
事


eg
:
He's
strict
in
obeying
noles.

对某人严格




64
be
supposed
to
do
被要求干什么


65
be
sure
表确定


66
be
sure
of
doing
sth
对做某事有
信心


eg:

He

is

sure

of

winning

I

am
sure
of
learning
English
well.



67
be
sure
of
sth
对做某事有信心


eg:

I'm

sure

of

my

head

/my
teacher.
我相信我的大脑（老师）




68
be
sure
that
sth
对做某事有信心


eg:
I'm
suer
that
he
can
pass
the
test.

69
be
sure
to
do
sth
一定会做某事

eg:
We
are
sure
to
pass
the
test.
我们一定会通过这次考试


Weare

sure

to

learn

English

well.
我们一定能学好英语




70
be
terrified
of
+
名
/
动
doing
害
怕……




71
be
terrified
to
do
sth
害怕做某
事



72
be
the
same
as
…

和什么一样


73
be
used
to
doing
sth
习惯做某事


eg:

My

father

is

used

to

getting
up
early.

我爸爸习惯早起。




74
be
worth
doing
值得做什么


75
be(feel)
afraid
to
do
sth
害怕做
某事









be
afraid
of
sth
害怕某物








be
afraid
that
从句


76
because+
句子


because
of
+
短语


eg
:
He
was
late
because
he
had
a
headache.
He

was

late

because

of

his
headache.
77
begin
to
do
=
start
to
do
开始
做某事


start
…
with
…
=begin
…
with
…

以什么开始什


么


78
between
…
and
…

两者之间


79
borrow
sth
from
sb
向……借……


lend
sth
to
sb
(
lend
sb
sth
借
给……什么东西）

eg
:
I
borrowed
a
pen
from
him.
我
从他那借来笔。


He
lent

a
pen
to

me.

/
He

lent
me
a
pen
.
他把笔借给我。

80

both

=

the

same(as)

=

not
different(from)
相同


81
bother

打扰

bother
sb
to
do
sth

eg
:
I'm
sorry
to
bother
you
,but
can

you

tell

me

to

way

to

the
station.

我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车
站。


the

problem

has

been

bothering

me
for
weeks
.
这个问题困扰了我几个周了


82
by
the
end
of
到……为止


3
C
83
call
sb
sth

eg
:
We
call
him
old
wang
.
84
care
关心


eg

:

Don't

you

care

about

this
country's
future
?
你为什么不关心国家的未来




85
catch
up
with
sb
赶上某人


86
chat
with
sb
和某人闲谈


take
sb
to
+
地点

带某人去某地



87
come
in
进




88
come
over
to
过来


89
come
up
with
提出


eg:

Can

you

come

up

with

a

good
idea?

你能想出一个好办法吗？




90
communicate
with
sb
和某人交流


91
consider
+
doing
考虑做什么


eg
:
Why
not
consider
going
to
lu
zhou
?
为什么不考虑去泸州？




4
D
92
dance
to
随着……跳舞


eg

:

She

likes

dancing

to

the
music.
她喜欢随着音乐跳舞。

93
decide
to
do
sth
决定做某事




94
do
a
survey
of
做某方面的调查



95
do
better
in
在……方面做得更好



96
do
wrong
做错


97
Don't
forget
to
do
sth
不要忘了
做某事




98
Don't
mind
+doing
/
从句

/
名词

不
要介意……



5
E
99
each
+
名（单）每一个…

eg
:
Each
student
has
many
books.

每一个学生都有一些书

。


100
end
up
+doing
以……结束




101
enjoy
+doing
喜欢


102
escape
from
从……逃跑

eg:
The
prisoners
have
escaped
from
the
prison.
犯人从监狱里逃跑出来

。



103
expect
to
do
sth
期待做某事


6
F
104
fall
down
摔下来


fall
off
从哪摔下来




105
fall
in
love
with
sb
/sth
爱上
什么


106
far
from
离某地远


eg

:

The

school

is

far

from

my
home.



107
find
+it
+adj
+to
do
发现做某事
怎么样


108
find
sb/sth
+adj
发现什么怎么样


eg
:
I
find
the
book
interesting.


109
finish
完成
+doing
（名词）


110
fit
to
sb
=
be
fit
for
sb
适
合某人


111
forget
to
do
没有做而忘了


forget
doing
做了而又忘了


eg:

Don't

forget

to

go

home

I
forget
closing
door.


112
from
…
to
…

从某某到某某


eg:
From
me
to
her.
7
H
139
hear
sb
+do/doing
听见某人做某事
/
正在做某事




140
help
a
lot
很大用处


141
help
sb
with
sth
one's
sth
帮
助某人某事（某方面）


help
sb
(to)
do
sth
帮助某人做某事



人


introduce
oneself
自我介绍




155
invite
sb
to
do
sth
邀请某人做
某事


156
It
takes
sb
sometime
to
do
sth
做某人花掉某人多少时间


eg
:
It
took
me
5
minutes
to
do
my
homework.
It

takes

me

half

an

hour

to

cook
.
142
hope
to
do
sth
希望做某事


143

How

about(+doing)

=

What
about(+doing)

144
how
do
you
like
=
what
do
you
think
of

你对什么的看法


8
I
145
if
:
是否＝
wether





eg:

I

don't

know

if

(wether)

I
should
go
to
the
party
.
我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
.

146
if
:
如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条
件语态从句





eg:
I'll
go
to
LuZhou
if
it
does't
rain.

假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州

。

147
in
one's
opinion
=
sb
think
某
人认为



148
in
some
ways
在某些方面


149
in
the
end
=
finally(adv)
最后


150
in
the
north
of
…

什么在什么的北
方


（
north

北

sowth

南

west

西

east
东

）

151
in
the
sun
在太阳下


152
increase
增加




eg
:
They've
increased
the
prece
of
petrol
by
3%
.
他们把石油价增加了
3%

。

153
instead
of
+
（名

）

代替




eg:
I'd
like
an
apple
instead
of
a
pear.
我想要苹果，而不要梨子。

154
introduce
sb
to
sb
介绍某人给某
157

It's

+adj

+for

sb

to

do

sth
对某人来说做某事怎么样

158
It's
+adj
+to
do
做某事怎么样


159
It's
+adj
for
sb
对于某人来说怎
么样


It's
+adj
of
sb
对某人来说太怎么样


160
It's
+adj(for
sb)
to
do
（对某人来
说）做某事怎么样


It's
+adj
of
sb
to
do
sth
对某人来
说做某事太怎么样


eg
:
It's
nice
of
you
to
help
me
with
my
English
.
161
It's
a
good
idea
for
sb
to
do
sth

对…
…

来
说是个好主
意

162

It's
important
to
sb
对某人来说很重要


eg:
It's
important
to
me
.
163
It's
time
to
do
sth
It's
time
for
sth

到了该去做某事的时间


eg
:
It's
time
to
have
class
.
It's
time
for
class.

9
J
164
join
=
take
part
in
参加




165
just
now
刚才



10
K
166
keep
+sb
/sth
+adj
/
介词短语

让
什么保持什么样？




167
keep
out
不让

……

进入


168
keep
sb
adj
让……保持……


eg:

I

want

to

keep

my

mother
happy.
keep
healthy
保持健康




169
key
to
+
名词

表示：某物的钥匙或某