2021年1月23日发(作者：corrected)
雅思听力高频同义词替换

1
解决
: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle
2
损害：
Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize
3

给与：
Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford
4

培养：：
Develop, cultivate, foster
5

优势：
Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
6

缺陷：
Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
7

使迷惑：
Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
8

重要的：
Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable,
imperative
9

认为：
Think,
believe,
insist,
maintain,
assert,
conclude,
deem,
hold,
argue,
be
convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
10

保护：
Protect, conserve, preserve
11

确
保：
Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge
12

有害的：
Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental
13

要求

：
Request, demand, needs, requisition
14

消除

：
Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away
15

导致：

Lead
to,
bring
about,
result
in,
cause,
spark
off,
conduce
to,
procure,
induce, generate
16

因此：
So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly,
as a result, because of this, as a result of this
17

增长至：
Grow
to
，
rise
to
，
increase
to
，
go
up
to
，
climb
to
，
ascend
to
，
jump
to
，
shoot to
18

降
低至：
Dip to
，
fall to
，
decline to
，
decrease to
，
drop to
，
go down to
，
reduce
to
，
slump to
，
descend to
，
sink to
，
slide to
19

保
持
稳
定
：
Level
out
，
do
not
change
，
remain
stable
，
remain
still
，
remain
steady
，
be stable
，
maintain the same level
，
remain unchanged
，
be still
，
remain
the
same
level
，
stay
constant
，
keep
at
the
same
level
，
level
off
，
stabilize
，
keep
its stability
，
even out
20

急
剧地
：
Dramatically
，
drastically
，< br>sharply
，
hugely
，
enormously
，< br>steeply
，
substantially
，

cons iderably
，
significantly
，
markedly
，
surprisingly
，
strikingly
，
radi cally
，
remarkably
，
vastly
，
noticeably
21

平
稳
地
：
Stea dily
，
smoothly
，
slightly
，
slo wly
，
marginally
，
gradually
，
m oderately
，
mildly
22

宣称：
Allege, assert, declare, claim
23

发生：
Happen, occur, take place
24

原因：
Reason, factor, cause
25

发展：
Development, advance, progress
26

有益的：
Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding
，
advantageous
27

影响：
Influence, impact, effect
28

明
显的：
Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear
29
占：
Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold,
compose
30

与
…相比：
Compared
with
，
compared
to
，
in
comparison
with
，
in
comparison
to
，
by comparison with
，
by comparison to
31

对
比而言：
By
contrast
，
in
contrast
，
on
the
other
hand
，
on
the
contrary=
，
conversely
32

展
示：
Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe
33

大约：
Approximately
，
almost
，
about
，
around
，
nearly
，< br>roughly
34

波
动：
Fluctuate
，
go
ups
and
downs
，
display
a
fluctuation
，
demonstrate
a
fluctuation
35

事
实上：
Practically
，
in practice
，
essentially
，
in essence
，
in reality
，
in effect
，
in
fact
，
as a matter of fact
，
it is a fact that
36

换
言之：
Namely
，
that
is
to
say
，
in
other
words
，
to
put
it
like
this
，
to
put
it
differently
，
to put it from another way
，
to put it from another angle




1. individuals, characters, folks
替换
(people ,persons)
2:
positive,
favorable,
rosy
(
美好的
)
，
promising(
有希望的
)
，
perfect,
pleasurable
,
excellent, outstanding, superior
替换
good
3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (
有害的
)
替换
bad
如果
bad
做表语，可以有

be
less
impressive
替换

eg.
An
army
of
college
students
indulge
themselves
in
playing
games,
enjoying
romance
with
girls/boys
or
killing
time
passively
in
their
dorms.
When
it
approaches
to
graduation
,as
a
result,
they
find
their
academic
records are less impressive.
4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)
替换

many.
注
：
用

many,
if
not
most
一
定
要
小
心
，
many
后
一
定
要
有
词
。
Eg.
Many
individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that
…
.
同理

用
most, if not all,
替换
most.
5: a slice of, quiet a few , several
替换
some
6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared
that ,it is universally acknowledged that)
替
think(
因

为

是

书

面

语

，

所

以

要

加
that)
7:affair ,business ,matter
替换
thing
8: shared
，
common
huge fruits
替换
get many benefits )
10:for my part ,from my own perspective
替换
in my opinion