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1.
随着经济的繁荣
with the booming of the economy
2.
随着人民生活水平的显著提高
with the remarkable improvement of people's
living standard
3.
先进的科学技术
advanced science and technology
4.
为我们日常生活增添了情趣
add much spice / flavor to our daily life
5.
人们普遍认为
It is commonly believ
ed that…
6.
我同意前者
(
后者
)
观点
I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.
7.
引起了广泛的公众关注
Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has
drawn great public attention.
8.
不可否认
It is undeniable that…
9.
热烈的讨论
/
争论
a heated discussion / debate
10.
有争议性的问题
a controversial issue
11.
就我而言
/
就个人而言
As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
12.
有充分的理由支持
be supported by sound reasons
13.
双方的论点
argument on both sides
14.
发挥日益重要作用
play an increasingly important role in…
15.
对
…
必不可少
be indispensable to …
16.
正如谚语所说
As the proverb goes:
17.
对
…
产生有利
/
不利的影响
exert positive / negative effects on…
18.
利远远大于弊
The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
19.
导致,引起
lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in
20.
复杂的社会现象
a complicated social phenomenon
21.
责任感
/
成就感
sense of responsibility / achievement
22.
竞争与合作精神
sense of competition and cooperation
23.
开阔眼界
widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision
24.
学习知识和技能
acquire knowledge and skills
25.
经济
/
心理负担
financial burden / psychological burden
26.
考虑到诸多因素
take many factors into consideration
27.
从另一个角度
from another perspective
28.
做出共同努力
make joint efforts
29.
对
…
有益
be beneficial to / be conducive to…
30.
为社会做贡献
make contributions to the society
31.
打下坚实的基础
lay a solid foundation for…
32.
综合素质
comprehensive quality
33.
致力于
/
投身于
be committed / devoted to…
34.
应当承认
Admittedly,
35.
不可推卸的义务
unshakable duty
36.
满足需求
satisfy / meet the needs of...
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37.
可靠的信息源
a reliable source of information
38.
宝贵的自然资源
valuable natural resources
39.
因特网
the Internet (
一定要由冠词,字母
I
大写
)
40.
方便快捷
convenient and efficient
41.
在人类生活的方方面面
in all aspects of human life
42.
环保的材料
environmentally friendly materials
表层次
:First; Second; What’s more; In addition; Apart from this; Last but not
least;
表观点
: Personally; In my opinion; As far as I am concerned; As far as I know;
What I want to stress is that…(
我想强调的是
…); … hold the opinion that…
某
人持有
…
的主张
; According to sb, …
依照某人的观点看
,…;
表转折
: However, ……
;
…., but …
表让步
: Although/ Though, …; Despite the fact that…;
表因果
: Because/ As…..; Since/ Now that, …Therefore, …;
….,
thus,…;
…., so…
表递进
: not only…, but also…; …as well as;
表概括
: In a word; In short; To sum up;
Only in this way can we do it well (
只有通过这种办法
,
我们才能把它做好
.
注意
:
该句型用倒装语序
)
一
)
连接词
(
1
)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:
either…or…
,
neither…
nor, or, as well
as…, and, both…and…
。
(
2
)表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:
therefore, so, as a result, as the result
of …
,
because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to
等。
(
3
)表时间顺序的连接词:
the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later,
meanwhyle, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first
(
second…
)
time, the minute
等。
(
4
)
表转折关系的连接词:
yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other
hand, however, at the same time
(然而)等。
(
5
)表解释说明的连接词:
that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for
instance, and so on, etc. and the like
等。
(
6
)表递进关系的连接词:
not only…but (also), what
,
s more, what's worse,
besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all
等。
(
7
)表示总结的连接词:
in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to
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sum up, in all
等。
(三)注意以下过渡词的用法
1
、表示时间的
af first
起初
next
接下来
then
然后
after that
那以后
later
后来
soon
不久
soon/shortly after ……
之后不久
finally
最后
in the end
最后
eventually
最终
at last
终于
lately
近来
recently
最近
since then
自从那时起
after that
那以后
in no time
不一会儿
after a while
一会儿
afterward
后来
to begin/start with=in the first place
首先、第一点
immediately
立即、马上
meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time
在此期间、同时
earlier, until now
直到现在
suddenly=all of a sudden
突然
as a young man
当
……
是个年轻人的时候
at the age of…
在
……
岁的时候
as early as
早
……
的时候
as soon as
一
……
就
……
before, the other day
几天前
early in the morning
大清早
after/before dark
天黑后
/
前
one day
有一天
one afternoon
一天下午
one morning
一天早晨
2
、表示空间的
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to the right/left
朝右
/
左
on the rinht/left
在右
/
左边
in the middle of
在中间
in front of
在前面
in the front of
在前面
at the back of
在后面
at the bottom of
在底部
on the edge of
在
……
的边上
on top of
在
……
的顶部
opposite to
与
……
相对
close to
靠近
near to
在
……
附近
next to
与
……
相邻
under
垂直在下
over
垂直在上
below
在下方
above
在上方
across
在
……
的另一边
around
在周围
behind
在后
before
在前
against
靠着、抵着
further on
再往前
3
、表示列举和时序
first, second, third…finally
firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally
first of all, next then, lastly
for one thing…for another…
at the same time
at first
at last
4
、表示列举
for example
例如:
……
namely
即
……
for instance
例如:
……
that is (to say)
也就是说
such as
如
……
take…for example
拿
……
来说
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like
像
……
5
、表示比较或对比
like
像
unlike
不像
similarly
同样地
in the same way
以相同的方式
compared to
与
……
相比
while
而
still=nevertheless
然而
on the contrary
正相反
different from
与
……
不同
on (the) one hand…on the other hand
一方面
……
另一方面
in contrast with
与
……
成对比
6
、表示增补
and
而且
both…and
不但
……
而且
not only…but also
不但
……
而且
as well as
不但
……
而且
also=besides=furthermore=more over
此外、而且
in addition
并且
apart from
除了
……
之外
what's more
而且、更重要的
for another
另一方面
worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse
更糟糕的是
including
包括
7
、表示因果
because
因为
since
既然
as
由于
now that
既然
therefore
因此
thus
这样
so
所以
as a result (of)
结果
because of=on account of
因为
thanks to
多亏、由于
for this reason
由于这个原因
if so
如果这样
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