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风景优美方位介词附习题附参考详细标准答案

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-22 22:44
tags:

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2021年1月22日发(作者:依依不舍)
个人收集整理


仅供参考学习


年月周前要用
in
,日子前面却不行
.

遇到几号要用
on
,上午下午又是
in.

要说某日上下午,用
on

in
才能行
.

午夜黄昏须用
at
,黎明用它也不错
.

at
也用在明分前,说“差”可要用上
to.

说“过”只可使用
past
,多说多练牢牢记
.


【知识梳理】

一、介词
(
prep.
)
含义:< br>表示它后面地名词或代词与其他句子成分地关系
.
介词分类:时间介词;方位介词;方式介词

介词短语:介词
+
名词
;
动词
+
介词;
be +
形容词
+
介词



二、表示方位地介词:

,to,on

1

in
表示在某一地区之内地某方位(属于该范围);

Fujian is in the southeast of China.

2

to
表示在某一地区之外地某方位(不属于该范围);

Japan is to the east of China

3

on
表示与某地地毗邻关系

Korea is on the east of China.

,above

on

1

over
指在
......
正上方,表垂直在上
.
There is a bridge over the river.

2

above
指在上方,属于斜上方
.
Raise your arms above your head

3

on
指在上面,表两物体接触
.
There is a plate on the table.

1 / 6
个人收集整理


仅供参考学习

,in

on
地用法区别


1

at
表示较小地地方
.
at the bus stop,at home

2

in
表示较大地地方
.
in China,in the world

3

on
表示在一个平面上
.
on the table

4.(1) in front of

......
之前(范围外)
.
There are some trees in front of the classroom
(2) in the front of
表示


......
地前部

(范围内)

Our teacher usually sits in the front of the classroom.
b5E2RGbCAP
(3)before
所表示地位置关系和
in front of
通用,表 示


......





......
面前

p1EanqFDPw

,under


1

below
表示

在下方或位置 低于
......”
,不一定有垂直在下之意;

(2)

under
表示


......
正下方
”.

There are many bikes under the tree.
The coat reaches below the knees.

【例
1

The boat is passing___ the bridge.









A. through
B. below
C. under
D. across

【例
2

Two planes are flying___ the city.









A. through
B. over ,
C. on ,
D, below

【例
3

We can see a river running to the east____ the hill.









A. under
B. below
C. over
D. on

【例
4

Do you see the kite ___ the building.









A. over
B. cross
C. on
D. above
DXDiTa9E3d
【例
5

Is the street too narrow for the bus to go ___?









A. through
B. across
C. on
D. in

【例
6

A mother camel was walking ___ her son ___ the desert.









A. without; along

B. with; through









C. next to; pass


D. beside; through

【例
7


The river runs____ the city.










A. across
B. through
C. over
D. from

【例
8

It took us over an hour to walk____ this street.










A. from
B. through
C. over
D. across
RTCrpUDGiT
【例
9

--When will Mr. Black come to Beijing?











-- ____ September 5th.









A. On


B. To


C. At


D. In
【例
10


____ the night before Christmas Day, parents fill their children

s stockings with small


5PCzVD7HxA










presents.









A. Of


B. At


C. To


D. On
2 / 6
个人收集整理


仅供参考学习


【例
11

There are some birds singing___ the trees.





A
in B. on C. at D. from
【例
12

There are so many apples___ that tree.










A. in B, on C. at D. from
【例
13

The United States is ____ the south of Canada and ___ the east of Japan.
jLBHrnAILg









A to; in B. on; to C. in; beside D. at; on
【例
14

___ research ___ the universe scientists have put a lot of information ___ computers.
xHAQX74J0X









A. With; over; at B. On; at; to C. In; about; into D. For; with; through
LDAYtRyKfE


15

When a piece of ice is taken ____ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until ___ the end it
Zzz6ZB2Ltk









disappears completely.
A. in; in B. out of; at C. into; in D. to; by
dvzfvkwMI1

【课堂练习】


1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o

clock ______ the morning.
rqyn14ZNXI




A. on; in
B. at; in
C. at; on
D. in; on
2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.
EmxvxOtOco




A. since
B. in
C. on
D. by
3. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.
SixE2yXPq5




A. in; to
B. to; to
C. to; in
D. in; in
4. Japan lies ______ the east of China.




A. to
B. in
C. about
D. at
5. I won

t believe that the five-year- old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested him
myself.
6ewMyirQFL




A. after
B. when
C. if
D. until
6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.
kavU42VRUs




A. when
B. until
C. after
D. before
7. Look
___

the map
___

China
___

the wall, please.

y6v3ALoS89





A after, of, in



B

at, of, in


C after, in, on




D at, of, on

M2ub6vSTnP
8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party.


- I see. I'll come
___

Saturday evening.







A in




B at




C on





D for
9. They will have a maths test
___

two days











A for



B at




C in






D after
10. My brother joined the army
___












A 1989


March





B in March


1989






C March


1989





D 1989


in March


11.
It's good manners to wait
___
line



A in B on C at D with

3 / 6

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-


-


-


-


-


-


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