products第三版新视野大学英语读写教程1unit1-unit6答案全

2021年1月21日发(作者：rothschild)
Unit 1
1.
选词填空

explore(v.
勘探，探测
) transmit(v.
传送，传递，传播
) resource(n.
资源
) emerge(v.
出现，
为·
·
·所公认
) yield(v.
产生，出产，屈从，让步
) pose(v.
摆姿势，导致
) assume(v.
认为，假
定，
假设
) confidence(n.
信任信赖，
自信心
) inherit(v.
沿袭，
秉承，
继承
) comprehensive(a.
综合的，多方面的
)
1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained
confidence
and began to succeed in
school.
2. It is so difficult to
explore
the
bottom
of the ocean
because some parts are very
deep.
3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex
emerged
from the water; we were quite scared.
4. We often
assume
that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for
the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.
5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may
pose
a threat to social
stability.
6. After a(n)
comprehensive
physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except
that my blood pressure was a little high.
7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural
resources
and a very big
population.
8. Some people believe that the earth can
yield
enough food to support at least twice its
present population.
9. Sam
inherited
the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power
to take action.
10. A bee that has found
honey
is able to
transmit
to other bees the information they
need
in order to collect the honey.
2.15
选
10
attain
赢得，获得，得到
fascinating
迷人的，吸引人
fulfill
履行，执行

pursue
追求，致力于
available
可获得的可利用的
qualify
使合适，合格

raise
提升，增加
passion
强烈的爱好，热爱
virtually
实际上

classify
分类归类
acquire
获得，取得，学到
fashionable
流行的

especially
特别的
sample
样品，标本
prosperous
繁荣的

University
students
come
from
different
parts
of
the
country
with
various
purposes.
However,
a
closer
look
at
their
reasons
for
studying
at
the
university
will
enable
us
to
(1)
classify

them
roughly
into
three
groups:
those
who
have
a(n)
(2)
passion

for
learning,
those
who
wish
to
(3)
attain

a
bright
future,
and
those
who
learn
with
no
definite
purpose. Firstly,
there
are
many
students
who
learn
simply
because
they
(4)
pursue

their
goal
of
learning.
Some
read
a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature.
Others sit in front of the computer screen, working on a new program, (5)
virtually
day and
night, because they find some computer
programs
(6)
fascinating
, and they
dream of becoming
a

Gates
one
day. Secondly,
there
are
students
who
work
hard
mainly
for
a
better
and
more
(7)
prosperous

future.
It
seems
that
the
majority
of
students
fall
into
this
group.
After
admission to the university, they read books after books to (8)
acquire
knowledge from all
of the resources which are (9)
available
to them, and finally, to succeed in the future job
market. Thirdly, there are still some students who learn without a clear goal. They take
courses, finish homework, enjoy life on campus, but don't want to (10)
sample
anything new
1

or challenging. They have no idea what they will be doing after college. And they may end
up with nothing in their lives.
3.
选词组

open the door to
给·
·
·以机会
in advance
预先，提前

all at once
同时，一下子
reap the benefits (of)
得享（某事物）的好处
make the most of
最大限度的利用某物
over time
逐渐地，慢慢地

get by
过活，活的去
stand a chance (of)
有（做成某事）的希望

remind ... of
使某人想起
take pleasure in
乐于做某事

1. My family
got by
on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.
2.
Many
subway
riders
read
books
or
listen
to
music
in
order
to

make
the
most
of
their
time
on the way to work.
3.
In
order
to
make
sure
he
would
be
able to
attend
the
meeting,
I
called
him
up
two
weeks
in
advance
.
4.
Experts
say
our
company
is
amazing
in
that
sales
have
been
increasing
steadily
over
time
.
5.
In
order
to

reap
the
benefits
of
the
physical
exercise,
you
have
to
exercise
regularly,
and for at least half an hour each time.
6. They all tried to talk
all at once
, but I couldn't hear anything they said.
7. Yellow flowers in the field always
remind
me
of
my childhood in the countryside.
8. We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should
stand a chance
of
winning the game.
9. Research on genes will
open the door to
exciting new medical treatments.
10.
Every
one
of
you
has
made
a
contribution
and
I
take
pleasure
in
acknowledging
what
each
of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.
4.
翻译

Socrates
was
a
classical
Greek
philosopher
who
is
credited
with
laying
t
he
fundamentals
(
基
础
)
of
modern
Western
philosophy.
He
is
a
mysterious
figure
known
chiefly
t
hrough
the
accounts
of
later
classical
writers,
especially
the
writings
of
h
is
most
famous
student
Plato.
Socrates
has
become
well
known
for
his
contri
bution
to
the
field
of
ethics.
His
method
of
teaching,
known
as
the
Socrat
ic
Method,
by
asking
and
answering
questions
to
stimulate
critical
thinking
and
to
explain
ideas
remains
a
commonly
used
tool
in
a
wide
range
of
disc
ussions.
He
also
made
important
and
lasting
contributions
to
the
field
of
e
pistemology
(
认
识
论
)
and
logic,
and
the
influence
of
his
ideas
and
approach
remains
a
stron
g
foundation
for
Western
philosophy
that
followed.
Socrates
was
the
most
col
orful
figure
in
the
history
of
ancient
philosophy.
His
fame
was
widespread
in
his
own
time,
and
his
name
soon
became
a
household
word
although
he
co
nstructed
no
philosophical
system,
established
no
school,
and
founded
no
sect

(
宗派
).


苏格拉底是 古希腊哲学家，
被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。
他是一个谜一般的人物，
人们主要通< br>过后来的一些古典作家的叙述，
尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。
苏格拉底 以他对伦理
学的贡献而闻名。
他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法，
即通过提问和回答来激发 批判性思维以及阐述观点。
该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。
他还在认识论和逻辑领域作出了 重大而深远的贡献。
他的思想和
2

方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲 学的坚实基础。苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。
他在他那个时代已威名远扬。
虽然 他未曾建立什么哲学体系，
未曾设立什么学派，
也未曾创立什么宗
派，但他的名字很快 就变得家喻户晓了。




孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育 家，是儒家学派（
Confucianism
）的创始人，被尊称为古
代的
< br>圣人

（
sage
）
。他的言论和生平活动记录在《论语》（
The Analects
）一书中。
《论语》是中国
古代文化的经典 著作，对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了很大影响。不研究《论语》
，就
不能真正把 握中国几千年的传统文化。
孔子的很多思想，
尤其是其教育思想，
对中国社会产生了深 远
的影响。在
21
世纪的今天，孔子的学说不仅受到中国人的重视，而且也越来越受到 整个国际社会的
重视。

Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of
Confucianism
and
was
respectfully
referred
to
as
an
ancient

His
words
and
life
story
were
recorded
in
The
Analects.
An
enduring
classic
of
ancient
Chinese
culture,
The
Analects
has
had
a
great
influence
on
the
thinkers,
writers,
and
statesmen
that
came
after
Confucius.
Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years'
traditional
Chinese
culture.
Much
of
Confucius'
thought,
especially
his
thought
on
education,
has
had
a
profound
influence
on
Chinese
society.
In
the
21st
century,
Confucian
thought
not
only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from
the international community.
Unit 2
1.

选词填空

embarrass
（使尴尬，使窘迫）
polish< br>（擦光，擦亮，修改，上润光剂）
emotional
（情绪上的，情感
上的）
efficiency
（效率，效能）
curb
（控制。抑制）
aw ait
（等待）
donation
（捐助）
dump
（丢弃，
扔掉）
stuff
（装满，填满）
historical
有关历史的

1.
He
has
a
special
feeling
for
the
brilliant
birds,
and
each
spring
he
eagerly
awaits

their
return.
2.
Thanks
to
the
efficiency
of
air
transport,
everyone
is
free
to
go
anywhere
at
any
time.
3.
John
believes
that
the
donation
of
food
to
the
hungry
is
more
helpful
than
giving
money.
4.
Mary
was
a
careful
speaker;
every
word
seemed
to
have
been
polished
before
it
was
allowed
to escape through her lips.
5.
When
she
heard
it
was
snowing
in
the
city
they
were
going
to,
she

stuffed
two
more
sweaters
into her bag.
6.
During
our
stay
in
Europe
we
visited
many
places
of
historical

interest,
including
several
castles.
7. The wedding ceremony of my sister was a very
emotional
experience for our family.
8. He was
embarrassd

when he discovered that he didn't have enough money to pay for
the red
wine he had ordered.
9.
The
local
government
is
pressed
to
find
new
places
to waste.
10.
The
new
system
designed
to
dump
harmful emissions (
排放物
) from factories will be put into use soon.
10. The new system designed to
curb
harmful emissions (
排放物
) from factories will be put
into use soon.
2.15
选
10
emotional
令人动情的，感情脆弱的
romantic
浪漫的多情的空想的

ridiculous
可笑的，荒谬的
overwhelmed
淹没压倒

3

embarrassment
窘迫，难堪
appreciate
感激欣赏增值

curious
好奇的
awkwardness
笨拙粗略难为情

cultivate
耕作种植
reverse
反转颠倒

parental
父母的亲本的
therefore
因此，所以

reduce
减少缩小
beloved
被热爱的，亲爱的

otherwise
否则另外

Parents and teenagers have different or even opposite things to worry about. For example,
while a mother might have a hard time understanding why her teenagers' room is always a(n)
(1)embarrassment
of
dirty stuff, the teenagers are more worried about their next exams and
may think it is
(2)ridiculous
for their mother to insist on keeping a clean room. It is
therefore important for
you to
(3)appreciate

the
differences and learn to communicate
with
your teenagers properly.
(4)otherwise
, your teenagers may say nothing and shut you out of
their personal lives. Their refusal to talk with you may even create
(5)emotional
stress
in your ng effective ways to communicate can
(6)reverse
the situation of a
difficult
relationship,

(7)reduce

the
stress
of
your
life,
and
lead
to
a
friendly
relationship with your teenagers. First, you should learn to discuss serious problems in
daily conversations. So, important topics, such as driving a vehicle and building a(n)
(8)
romantic

relationship,
could
be
dealt
with
through
daily
,
learn
to
be
an
active
listener.
Many
parents
are
so
(9)overwhelmed

with
their
work
that
they
could
hardly
take some time for their
(10)beloved
children. Spend your time listening carefully to what
your children like to talk about, and make sure your children feel they are being taken
seriously. This will increase the chances of good communication.
3.
选词组

make it
获得成功，准时到达
with open arms
热烈地，欣然

strip off
揭开

去掉

脱掉
keep back
抑制，控制，隐瞒

free of/from
无·
·
·拜托了·
·
·的
after all
毕竟终究

straighten up
直起身，把·
·
·弄整洁
throw away
扔掉丢弃

1.
After
10
years
of
full-time
training,
she
has
finally
make
it
as
a
professional
dancer.
2.
After all
, what is the point in taking part in the competitive event if the result is
only to prove how incompetent you are?
3.
Redecorating
the
house
is
a
challenging
task.
It's
necessary
to
strip
off
the
wallpaper
first.
4. I never really had any
problems
with change.
On
the contrary, I welcome
change
with
open
arms
.
5. A lot of what we
throw away
is made from raw materials which are not renewable.
6. Megan and John realized that their house was too messy for a new baby, so they decided
to
straighten up
their house before the baby was born.
7.
Jennifer
couldn't
keep
back
her
tears
when
she
saw
the
sick
children
at
a
new
blood
cancer
center in Virginia.
8. We want to give all children a world
free of/from
violence.
4.
翻译

Christmas is a widely observed cultural holiday, celebrated on December 25 by millions of
people
around
the
world.
It
commemorates
(
纪念
)
the
birth
of
Jesus
Christ.
The
festival
dated
from as early as 336 AD. Gradually it evolved into a religious as well as secular (
非宗
教的
) celebration, celebrated by an increasing number of non- Christians. Today Christmas
4

is
observed
as
an
important
festival
and
public
holiday
around
the
world.
Christmas
customs
differ in different countries. Popular modern customs of the holiday include an exchange
of Christmas cards and gifts,
Christmas
singing, church attendance, the display of various
Christmas
decorations
and
trees,
family
gatherings,
and
a
special
meal
preparation.
To
small
children,
the
festival
is
full
of
fantasy
and
surprise.
Legend
(
传说
)
has
it
that
Santa
Claus
will enter each house through the chimney and bring gifts to well-behaved children on
Christmas
Eve.
Because
gift- giving
and
many
other
aspects
of
the
Christmas
festival
heighten
economic activity among both Christians and non-Christians, the holiday has also become a
significant event and a key sales period for businesses.

圣诞节是一个被广泛 庆祝的文化节日，
全世界有许许多多的人在
12
月
25
日庆祝这一节 日。
它是
为了纪念耶稣基督的诞辰。
该节日最早可追溯到公元
336
年。
渐渐地，
这一节日演变为一个既是宗教
又是非宗教的节日，
越来越多的非 基督徒也庆祝圣诞节。
如今，
圣诞节在全球被作为一个重大的节日
和公共假日来庆祝。
不同国家的圣诞节风俗也各不相同。
现代流行的圣诞接风俗包括交换圣诞贺卡和
圣诞礼 物、唱圣诞歌曲、参加教堂活动、摆放各种圣诞装饰品和圣诞树、举行家庭聚会以及准备一顿
特别的大餐 。对小孩子们来说，这个节日充满了幻想和惊喜。据传说，圣诞老人会在圣诞夜从烟囱进
入每户人家，< br>给乖巧听话的孩子带来礼物。
由于圣诞节送礼物以及许多其他方面推动了基督徒和非基
督 徒的经济活动，圣诞节也因此成为商家的一个重大活动和主要销售季。




每

年

农

历
（
Chinese
lunar
calendar
）
八

月

十

五

是我

国

的

传

统

节

日

——

中

秋

节
（
the
Mid-Autumn
Fes tival
）
。这时是一年秋季的中期，所以被称为中秋。中秋节的一项重要活动是
赏 月。夜晚，人们赏明月、吃月饼，共庆中秋佳节。中秋节也是家庭团圆的时刻，远在他乡的游子，
会借此 寄托自己对故乡和亲人的思念之情。
中秋节的习俗很多，
都寄托着人们对美好生活的热爱和向< br>往。自
2008
年起，中秋节成为中国的法定节假日。

According
to
the
Chinese
lunar
calendar,
August
15
of
every
year
is
a
traditional
Chinese
festival
—
the Mid-Autumn Festival. This day is the middle of autumn, so it is called
Mid-Autumn. One of the important Mid-Autumn Festival activities is to enjoy the moon. On
that night, people gather together to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, looking up at the
bright moon and eating moon cakes. The festival is also a time for family reunion. People
living
far
away
from
home
will
express
their
feelings
of
missing
their
hometowns
and
families
at
this
festival.
There
are
many
customs
to
celebrate
the
festival,
all
expressing
people's
love and hope for a happy life. Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become an official
national holiday in China.
Unit 3
1.

选词填空

response
反应，响应
transform
使改观，使变形

focus
焦点重点，集中于·
·
·
analyze
分析，剖析

estimate
估计，估算
competitive
竞争性强的，有竞争力的

compensate
补偿，弥补
adopt
采用采纳收养

typical
典型的有代表的
regulate
调整校准调节

1. To make our companies
competitive
in the market, we have to be more creative and
productive.
2.
People
are
beginning
to
realize
that
to

transform
nature
at
will
is
the
biggest
mistake
that man has ever made.
3. It is difficult to conclude what a(n)
typical
student does in his spare time because
5

every student has different interests.
4. A month ago I wrote to the store complaining about its bad service, but I haven't gotten
a(n)
response
yet.
5. Some of your suggestions have been
adopted
, but others have been turned down as they
are not workable.
6.
All
of
a
sudden,
he
lost
his
interest
in
engineering,
and

focused

his
attention
on
learning
a foreign language.
7. If a company decreases health benefits for its employees, they should increase salaries
to
compensate
the workers.
8. I failed to pass the exam although I had worked very hard. I should
analyze
the causes
of my failure.
9. When you do yoga, try to
regulate
your breathing. Don't breathe too fast and make sure
you breathe only through your nose.
10. It was difficult to
estimate
how many people had been wounded in the earthquake.
2.15
选
10
complex
复杂的
access
享用权，享用机会

preferred
提出，提升
require
要求

undergraduate
大学生

大学的
accountable
可解释的可说明的

acquire
获得得到
tranmits
传输传送

indispensable
不可或缺的
creativity
创造性，创造力

referred
提及，针对
seeks
寻找，追求

post
邮件，张贴，快速行进
connectivity
连通性

transform
改变改观

There have been increased demands for higher education to provide students with better
courses
and
more
opportunities.
To
deal
with
this
(1)
complex

issue,
colleges
and
universities
are
turning
to
the
Internet
for
quick
(2)access

to
its
rich
educational
resources. Now the Internet has been accepted as the
(3)preferred
technology to many other
methods in colleges and universities. Many teachers now routinely
(4)post
their teaching
materials
online.
A
growing
number
of
schools
offer
at
least
some
(5)courses

over
the
Internet.
There
are
two
different
models
of
making
use
of
the
Internet
for
higher
education.
The
first
model
(6)undergraduate
to
improve
existing
courses
by
using
the
Internet.
This
model
provides
high-speed Internet
(7)connectivity
to all students, faculty, and staff. While this model
uses
the
Internet,
it
doesn't
(8)require

many
changes,
and
it
keeps
most
existing
institutional structures unchanged. A different, more revolutionary model regards the
Internet
as
(9)indispensable

to
an
important
change
in
higher
education,
for
it
is
believed
that the Internet can
(10)transform
teacher-centered instruction into student-centered
learning. This, as a result, will bring about basic change to our university education.
3.
选词组

keep up with
保持，同步，和朋友保持联系
set up
建立设立创立

fire off
开枪，匆忙发出
take the lead
树立榜样，带头

add to
增加，增添
stand out
显眼，突出，出色

in large part
多半，在很大程度上
visit with
叙谈闲谈

account for
占据，是·
·
·的原因，解释
at a disadvantage
处于不利地位的

1. I
fired off
a letter of complaint to the manager of the store as soon as I found they
had sold me a pair of mismatched shoes.
6

2.
People
browse
the
Internet,
read
newspapers
and
watch
TV
to
keep
up
with
what
is
happening
in the world.
3.
The
university
has

set
up


another
large
laboratory
for
students
to
design
more
complicated robots.
4. I find it very difficult to
account for

the fact that two of our best students failed the
exam.
5.
In
the
current
economy,
with
unemployment
high
and
competition
for
jobs
fierce,
your
resume
needs to
stand out
for all the right reasons.
6. She is getting popular since she appeared in a TV interview last month. Her new movie
will no doubt
add to
her growing fame.
7. The developed countries should
take the lead
in reducing greenhouse gas emissions (
排
放
) and provide support for the developing nations to follow.
8. If your spoken English is not very good, then you may be
at a disadvantage
when you are
looking for a job.
9. Their success was due
in large part
to their well-conceived (
周密策划的
) plan.
10. He has been so occupied with his work these days that he barely has time to
visit with

his friends.
4.
翻译

The
London
Underground
is
a
rapid
transit
(
交
通
运
输
系
统
)
system
in
the
United
Kingdom,
serving
a
large
part
of
Greater
London.
The
underground
system
is
also
known
as
the
Tube,
due
to
the
characteristic

shape
of
the
subway
tunnels.
It
all
started
in
the
mid-1800s.
The
Tube
w
as
the
world's
first
underground
train
system,
with
the
first
section
openin
g
in
1863.
Since
then
it has grown to an underground masterpiece (
杰作
) of 12 lines,
275
stations,
and
over
250
miles
of
rail
track,
45%
of
which
is
underground.
It
is
the
fourth
largest metro system in the world in terms of route miles. It also has one of the largest
numbers of stations. As an affordable and easy way to get around London, the Tube remains
the first choice for millions of commuters each day, as well as tourists visiting the city
on holidays. The Tube has been an international icon for London. The London Underground
celebrated its 150 years of operation in 2013, with various events marking the milestone
(
里程碑
).



伦敦地铁是英国的一个快速交通运输系统，服务于大伦敦的大部分地区 。地铁系统因其地铁隧道的
典型形状也被称为地下管道。伦敦地铁始建于
19
世纪中期 ，是世界上最早的地下铁路系统。它的第
一段地铁于
1863
年开始运营。
自 此，
伦敦地铁不断延伸，
发展成为一个包括
12
条线路、
275个车站、
铁轨总长超过
250
英里的地铁杰作，其中有
45%
在 地下运行。就路线长度而言，它是世界上第四大地
铁系统，
也是车站数量最多的地铁系统之一。
作为一个走遍伦敦的经济便捷的途径，
伦敦地铁一向是
每天数百万通勤者以及在节假日 游历伦敦的游客的首选。
伦敦地铁已成为伦敦的一个国际标志。
2013
年伦敦举办了 各种各样的活动，庆祝地铁运营
150
周年，纪念这一里程碑。



中国航天业开创于
1956
年。几十年来，中国航天事业创造了一个又一个奇迹。1970
年，中国成
功发射了第一颗人造地球卫星，成为世界上第五个独立自主研制和发射 人造地球卫星的国家。
1992
年，中国开始实施载人航天飞行工程（
manned spaceflight program
）
。
2003
年，中国成功发射了

神舟五号

载人飞船，使中国成为第三个发射载人飞船的国家。
200 7
年发射了

嫦娥一号

，即第一颗
绕月球飞行（
lu nar-orbiting
）的人造卫星。
2013
年，第五艘载人飞船
神舟十号

发射成功，为中
7

国空间站的建设打下了基础。

China's space industry was launched in 1956. Over the past decades, China's space
industry has created one miracle after another. In 1970 China launched its first man-made
earth satellite, ranking China the fifth country in the world to independently develop and
launch man-made earth satellites. In 1992 China began to carry out the manned spaceflight
program. In 2003 China launched
Shenzhou-5,
a
manned spaceship.
The successful launch
made
China
the
third
country
to
launch
manned
spaceships.
In
2007
Chang'e-1,
the
first
lunar-orbiting
man-made
satellite,
was
sent
to
space.
In
2013
Shenzhou-10,
the
fifth
manned
spaceship,
was
launched
successfully,
laying
the
foundation
for
building
the
Chinese
Space
Station.
Unit 4
1.

选词填空

Subsequent
后来的，随后的
distinct
明显的，清楚的

Intense
热烈的，强烈的
respond
回答，响应

Advocate
提倡，拥护
involve
包含，使参与

Confine
限制，局限于，禁制
fulfill
履行，执行

Circumstance
环境，境遇
reconcile
使和好

1. Fortunately, the accident didn't
involve
many people, for there was little traffic
at that hour.
2. She
fulfilled
her ambition of becoming a fashion designer after years of hard work.
3. They kept on trying their best to develop their business, but in such
intense
market
competition, they had no idea if success would come along one day.
4.
As
music
plays
an
important
role
in
our
life,
many
music
teachers
and
educators
advocate

taking up a musical instrument at a young age.
5.
This
rule
should
be
entirely
clear
in
the
minds
of
everyone
and
should
not
be
misunderstood under any
circumstances
.
6.
My
daughter
was
shy;
she
was
afraid
to
ask
questions,

respond
to
questions
in
class,
or talk with other children.
7.
I
got
from
him
only
a
letter,
which
was
put
on
my
office
desk;
subsequent

to
the
receipt
of this letter I have never heard from him.
8.
The
duties
to
provide
services
for
children
in
need
are
not
confine
to
the
local
social
services department.
9. We pray that all nations be
reconciled
and that all people around the world live in
peace.
10.
He
suggested
a
small
but

distinct
improvement
on
our
former
plan;
I
really
appreciate
it.
2.15
选
10
involve
包含，使参与
remarkable
异常的，引人注目的

focusing
调焦，集中
showered
似雨般降落

intense
热情的
applying
应用，致力于

pushed
推，推动
commitment
承诺，许诺

tragedy
悲剧，惨剧
advocate
提倡，拥护

hailed
下冰雹
tender
纤弱的，温柔的

fulfillment
完成，实现

8