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evanescent2012年5月学位英语真题及超详细答案

作者:高考题库网
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2021-01-20 14:49
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essie-evanescent

2021年1月20日发(作者:tramp)
第一节:
(共
5
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
7. 5
分)

听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有
1
个小题 ,从题中所给的
A

B

C
三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和
阅读
下一小
题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to do?

A. Ask for the time. B. Repair her watch . C. Buy a new watch.

2. What is the man most probably ?

A. A driver. B. A passenger . C. A policeman.

3. What are the two speakers doing?

A. They are having a meeting .

B. They are talking on the phone.

C. They are listening to the radio.

4. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?

A. Father and daughter. B. Professor and student . C. Two good friends.

5. When did the man probably leave the gate?

A. At 12:00. B. At 12: 30. C. At 1:00.

第二节:
(共
15
小题, 每小题
1.5
分,满分
22.5
分)

听下面
5< br>段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
A

B

C
三个选项中选
出最佳选项
,
并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独 白前
,
你将有时间
阅读
各个小题
,
每小题
5
秒钟;
听完后各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。


听第
6
段材料,回答第
6
至第
7
题。

6. Who is the woman speaking to?

A. Her husband. B. A policeman. C. A fire- fighter.

7. What has happened to the woman’s house?


A. It’s been burnt down. B. It’s been broken into. C. It’s been damaged.


听第
7
段材料,回答第
8
至第
9
题。

8. Where is the woman from?

A. The plains of the west. plains of the Midwest. C. The plains of the northwest.

9. What happened in the flood that the woman experienced?


A. The woman’s house was destroyed.

B. She lost her dog.


C. Her father’s car was destroyed.


听第
8
段材料,回答第
10
至第
12
题。

10. How does the man feel?

A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Excited.

11. What’s wrong with the man?

A. He was knocked down by a car.

B. He had an accident when he was walking along the street.

C. He had an accident in the car.

12. Why did it happen?


A. Because there’s something wro
ng with the driving mirror.


B. Because there’s something wrong with the roadside mirror.

C. Because the other driver drove too fast.


听第
9
段材料,回答第
13
至第
16
题。

13. What caused the man being late?

A. The trafffic jam B. His broken car. C. His extra work.

14. Why doesn’t the man want to find different route to get home?


A. He doesn’t like a different way.

B. There is only one way for him to get home.


C. He thinks that he can’t avoid traffic jam.

15. What does the man feel bad about?

A. He is adding polluted air to the air pollution.

B. Having the less freedom without a car.

C. The stronger stress.

16. How will the man go to work in the future?

A. Take his car. B. By bike. C. Taking public transport.


听下面一段独白,回答第
17
至第
20
题。

17. Why can’t Coston sle
ep well on Saturday nights?

A. He always worries that there may be a fire.

B. He has some sleeping problems


C. He has to do his job as a volunteer firefighter.

18. What can we learn from the passage?

A. He will go to college next year.

B. He dreams to be a great hero one day.

C. He is only sixteen years old.

19. What is the key thing in putting out a fire?

A. Skills. B. Teamwork. C. Courage.

20. What does Coston want to do in the future?

A. A flight doctor. B. A firefighter. C. A fighter.

第二部分:语言知识应用(共两节,满分
45
分)

第一节

单项
填空
(共
15
小题,每小题
1
分,满分
15
分)


A. B. C. D
四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. ----
You’ve done very well. It’s a pity you missed the sports meeting last week.

---- Yes, it was a real pi
ty! _______, I’m feeling better now.


A. Never mind B. You’re so kind C. Take it easy D. That’s life

22. The pavements are designed to provide easy access for the blind to _______conveniently,
which is bound to_______ active effects on people’s opinion on the government’s performance.

A. walk produce B. walking producing C. walk producing D. walking produce

23. It has been evident that too many children in the city are left ________ when their
development requires parents’ close attention.

A. alone B. off C. out D. behind

24. It’s desired especially this year that this rule _______be brought to the attention of all the
teachers.

A. should B. would C. might D. could

25. ----
It’s raining heavily! Why must we go out right
now?



---- The reason is that we are going to help the villages on the mountains.

---- ______.

C. It depends
D. Congratulations

A. Go ahead
B. with pleasure
26. Nowadays, there seems little room for traditional literature, but skills like writing or critical
thinking actually ________ promise for opening doors to good entry-level jobs.

A. hold B. reflect C. set D. make

27. Jeremy Lin’s success is more than coincidence. ________ talent, persistence and sweat
can not be ignored.

A. Except for B. As well as C. But for D. But

28. All the buildings look old but the library _________.

A. need to be repaired B. needs reparing C. needs be repaired D. need repairing

29.


The apples are already smelling. You shouldn’t have chosen that kind for me.






_______.


A. Oh, don’t complain about a gift.


B. What’s wrong with you



C. Sorry. I’ll give you a better one next time.

D. What can I do for you


30. At present obtaining more land is only possible as _____ result of urbanization, when more
farmers leave _____ rural areas to work in the city.

A. a the B. the / C. a / D. the the

31. Hearing their grandpa was coming, they began to ________ the work to prepare for a nice
dinner.

A

set off





B

set down C

set aside



D

set about

32. If the work _____ by the end of this month is delayed,the team will be fined.

A. to be finished B. is finished C. being finished D. finished

33. With the stress heavier, physicians are always ______ caution upon citizens in view of heart
attack.

A. declaring B. urging C. suggesting D. favouring

34. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.

A. all whose homes
C. all their homes
B. all of whose homes

D. all of their homes

35. ----
You’ll not be here tomorrow, will you?

---- _______, for I may go to meet my parents at the station.

A. I soppose so. B. I suppose not C. It depends D. Of course.

第二节

完形
填空
(共
20
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
30
分)

阅读下面 短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(
A

B

C

D
)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。

Sometimes we need to remind ourselves that thankfulness is indeed a virtue.


William Bennett

Thanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher gave her class a fun __36__ to draw a
picture of something for which they were thankful.

Most of the class might be considered economically __37__, but still many would __38__ the
holidays with turkeys and other traditional goodies of the season. These, the teacher thought,
would be the __39__ of most of her students’ art. And they were.

__40__, Douglas made a different kind of picture. Douglas was a special kind of boy. He was
the teacher’s true child of misery, __41
__ and unhappy. As other children played at break,
Douglas was likely to stand close by her side. One could only guess the pain Douglas felt
__42__ those sad eyes.

Yes, his picture was different. When __43__ to draw a picture of something for which he was
thankful, he drew a hand. Nothing else. Just a(n) __44__ hand.

His abstract image captured the __45__ of his classmates, whose hand could it be? One child
guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers __46__ turkeys. Another suggested a
police officer, because the police protect and __47__ people. And so the discussion went ----
until the teacher __48__ forgot the young artist himself.

When the children had gone on to other tasks, she __49__ at Douglas’ desk, bent down, and
asked him whose hand it wa
s. The little boy looked away and __50__, “It’s yours, teacher.”

She __51__ the times she had taken his hand and walked with him here and there, __52__ she
had other student. How often had she said, “Take your hand, Douglas, we’ll go outside.” Or, “Let
me
show you how to hold your pencil.” Or, “Let’s do this together.” Douglas was most thankful
for his teacher’s hand.

Brushing __53__ a tear, she went on with her work.



The story speaks of __54__ thankfulness. It says something about teachers teaching and
parents parenting and friends showing friendship, and how much it means to the Douglases of
the world. They might not always say thanks, but they'll remember the hand that __55__.

36. A. assessment


B. assignment


C. appointment


D. adjustment

37. A. disadvantaged B. convenient C. wealthy D. advantaged

38. A. share


B. like


C. observe


D. avoid

39. A. purposes


B. subjects


C. motivations


D. examples

40. A. But


B. Thus


C. Therefore


D. However

41. A. merry


B. naughty


C. weak


D. lively

42. A. behind


B. beside


C. before


D. around

43. A. ordered


B. asked


C. forced


D. persuaded

44. A. rough B. big C. empty D. small

45. A. thought


B. description


C. respect


D. imagination

46. A. raise


B. need


C. buy


D. sell

47. A. look at


B. care for


C. take away


D. drive off

48. A. always


B. almost


C. usually


D. therefore

49. A. knocked B. stopped C. kicked D. looked

50. A. cried B. shouted C. whispered D. laughed

51. A. recalled B. reviewed C. recognized D. repeated

52. A. when B. where C. as D. which

53. A. out B. up C. down D. aside

54. A. other than B. more than C. less than D. rather than

55. A. move on


B. stick above


C. reaches out


D. help out

第三部分:阅读理解
(

20
小题;每小题
2
分;满分
40

)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中
(A

B

C
D)
中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。


A

Most of us feel upset if we miss just one meal, and if we try to go without food for 12 hours we
would really be uncomfortable. But there are some people who seem able to “fast” for very long
periods.

Various records are claimed for long fast, but in most cases there is no medical proof and so
the records are doubtful. One South African woman claimed that she lived for 102 days on
nothinig but water and soda water.

There are great differences among living things in the ability to survive without food. For
example , a tick
(扁虱)
, which lives on animals, may survive a whole year. Warm-blooded
animals use up their stores of food in the body more quickly.

In fact, the smaller and more active the animal, the more quickly it uses up its reserves. A small
bird starves to death in about five days, a dog in about twenty. In general, we can say that a
warm-blooded creature will die when it has lost about half its normal weight.

This matter of weight is important. Man and other creatures live in a state of metabolic
equiplibrium
(新陈代谢的平衡)
which means maintaining the body weight once a certain point
has been reached. This regulation of body weight is done by thirst, hunger, and appetite.

When your blood lacks nutritional materials, this registers
(记录)
in the hunger center of the
brain and you feel “hungry”. The body is crying out for any kind of fuel(food). And it is our
appetite that sees to it hat we chooose a mixed diet, which is the kind the body needs.

56. According to this passage, a man will die _________.

A. when a certain point in losing weight has been reached.

B. when his blood lacks nutritional material

C. when his normal weight is lost

D. when he goes without food for more than 12 hours

57. The word “fast” in Paragraph 1 can best be replaced by ________.

A. eat no food B. live merely on water and soda water

C. live on nothing D. remains alive for a long time without food

58. A tick can survive much longer than a bird because ________.

A. a tick lives on animals B. a tick is much smaller

C. a bird is more active D. both B and C

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