midd-线索英文
2020
年全国中学生英语能力竞赛
(NEPCS)
决赛高一年级组试卷
(
总分：
150
分
答题时间：
120
分钟
)
听力部分
(
共四大题，计
30
分
)
I.
句子理解
(Statements) (
共
5
小题；每小题
1
分，计
5
分
) < br>请听句子，然后从
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中选出一个与你所听到的句子意思一致
或相近的答案。每个句子只读一遍。
(
答案涂在答题纸上
)
1. A. Whenever I'm free after school in the afternoon, I go swimming.
B. I go swimming on mornings when I don't have school.
C. I'd rather go swimming every morning than go to school.
D. There is a swimming pool in our school, where I often swim.
2.
A.
B.
C.
D.
3. A. Although my father is old, he has never given up skiing.
B. When I was young, my father taught me how to ski.
C. My father used to ski when he was young.
D. Skiing is my father's favourite sport now.
4. A. I ordered a room with two beds in this hotel.
B. There is a large garden behind the house.
C. This house hasn't any room for me.
D. I don't have to share a room in this house.
5. A. All of us can join this class which mainly teaches this book.
B.
Students
who
arrive
late
should
not
go
to
classes
before
signing
this
attendance book.
C. This book is a best- seller for the students in this class.
D. Students will be allowed to enter their classrooms even if they are
late.
II.
问句应答
(Responses) (
共
5
小题；每小题
1
分，计
5
分
) < br>请听问句，然后从
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中选出一个能够恰当回答你所听到的句
子的最佳答案。每个句子只读一遍。
(
答案涂在答题纸上
)
6. A. In the centre of the city. B. Oh, I don't know. Maybe I'll go
shopping.
C. I'm from London, actually.
D. It's about an hour by plane.
7. A. No. I'm just leaving for a trip.
B. No, I don't work hard at my English course.
C. Yes, there's one about five minutes away.
D. Yes, I'm really interested in English.
8. A. I often take the bus to school.
B. See you in two weeks.
C. Yes, she's fine. Thanks.
D. No problem. I'll go and put the kettle on.
9.
A.
I
prefer
music
and
dancing.
B.
On
the
first
day
of next month.
C. I'd love to meet them.
D. Five days a
week is enough.
10. A. Yes, sorry, I didn't think it was very loud.
B. The room is crowded with people.
C. Yes, it is very hot here.
D. Actually, I am not dancing to the music.
III.
对话理解
(Dialogues) (
共
10
小题；每小题
1
分，计
10
分
)
A)
请听下面五组小对话，每组对话后有一个问题，根据你所听到的对话内容，
选择 能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每组对话和问题均读两遍。
(
答案涂在答题纸上
)
11. A. The hotel is on the beach.
B. There are restaurants and clubs near the hotel.
C. All the rooms in the hotel have beautiful views.
D. There are fishing boats on the beach.
12. A. Tom will be fired by his company.
B. The woman will retire from her work.
C. Tom's company will hold a celebration party.
D. It will be Tom's sixty-fifth birthday.
13.
A.
Something
is
wrong
with
his
back.
B.
He
is
ill
and
has
to
stay
in bed.
C.
He
can
help
the
woman.
D.
He
hurt
his
foot
and can't move.
14.
A.
B.
C.
D.
15.
A.
Music
or
literature.
B.
Places
of
interest or customs.
C. Food or sports.
D. Sports
or furniture.
B)
请听下面一段长对话，
然后根据你所听到的对话内容，
选择能回答下列问题
的 最佳答案。对话读两遍。
(
答案涂在答题纸上
)
16. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Director and actor.
B. Interviewer and interviewee.
C. Manager and secretary.
D. Teacher and pupil.
17. What was the result when Matthew tried to sell his game to some
companies?
A. None of them replied.
B. Some companies asked to see the game.
C. One company agreed to help.
D. None of them was interested in the game.
18. Who provided the money that was used to make the first games?
A. A bank.
B. Some relatives.
C. A businessman.
D. A company.
19. How did Matthew get his idea for a second product?
A. He heard a suggestion made by an American company.
B. Some children told him about it.
C. He watched his sisters playing.
D. He visited school children.
20. According to some research, what are most ten-year-olds interested
in?
A.
Games
which
test
what
they
know.
B.
Things
to
do
with
their lives.
C. Using
their imaginations to
play.
D. Animals, colour,
and food.
IV.
短文理解
(Passages) (
共
10
小题；每小题
1
分，计
10
分
)
A)
请听下面一段材料，
根据你所听到的内容，
选择能回答下列问题的最佳 答案。
材料读两遍。
(
答案涂在答题纸上
)
21. What is the change in plans?
A.
They
will
visit
two
towns.
B.
They
won't
look
around
a
university.
C.
They
will
visit
a
wildlife
park.
D.
They
won't
go
to
the
countryside.
22. Where will they stop for coffee?
A. Near a waterfall.
B. By a lake.
C. On a mountain.
D. Near the wildlife park.
23. Why has the town of Brampton become well known?
A. People come to Brampton for the shops.
B. There is a museum in
the town.
C.
The
university
made
it
famous.
D.
Because
it
is
in
beautiful
countryside.
24. What animals will they see in the wildlife park?
A. Pandas.
B. Monkeys.
C. Tigers and deer.
D. Lions and giraffes.
25. What time will they arrive back at the hotel?
A.
Half
past
five.
B.
Six
thirty.
C.
A
quarter
to
seven.
D.
Seven
fifteen.
B)
非选择题：请听下 面一段材料，根据你所听到的内容，补全空白处所缺的信
息。材料读两遍。
(
答案写在 答题纸上
)
Holidays
Monday 12th June
—
Saturday 17th June
Cycle from Whitehaven to Sunderland in England
●
The
total
length
of
the
ride
is
about
(26)
________.
Pathway
● The highest place on the ride is Black Hill.
●
The
price
includes
accommodation,
food,
(27)
________ and a guide.
●
It
is
recommended
that
yo
u
bring
your
own
(28)
________.
● (29) ________ there is a party.
● Information available from the (30) ________.
笔试部分
(
共七大题，计
120
分
)
I.
选择填空
(Vocabulary and structure) (
共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，计
15
分
)
从
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(
答案涂在答题
纸上
)
31.
—
Well, good-bye. Have a nice vacation. If you see Tom, say hello
to him for me.
—
Thanks, I will.
—
Don't forget to write.
—
I'll drop you a card ________ I get there. Well, I'd better be going
now, or I'll be late for my train.
A.
so
far
as
B.
as
soon
as
C.
as
much
as
D. as well as
32.
I
________
have
watered
the
flowers.
Just
after
I
finished
it
started
raining.
A.
didn't
B.
mustn't
C.
needn't
D. hadn't
33. I can't ________ that sign. What does it say?
A.
take
up
B.
see
through
C.
make
out
D. go over
34.
—
Sorry I'm late, but I got caught in a traffic jam.
—
That's all right. ________
A. I prefer strawberry jam.
B. You've learnt to deal with our traffic.
C. I'm not late for our appointment, am I?
D. You're not used to traffic jams.
35.
________
the
wrong
number,
she
couldn't
get
in
touch
with
her
friend
Lisa.
A.
Being
received
B.
Having been given
C. While receiving
D. When
having given
36. She took her guests into the kitchen to ________ her new washing
machine.
A.
pull
up
B.
stay
up
C.
show
off
D. hunt for
37. There used to be a department store near our university, ________?
A.
didn't
they
B.
didn't
there
C.
isn't
there
D. hasn't it
38.
—
Would you mind if I borrowed this book?
—
________ In fact, I was going to suggest you read it.
A.
More
or
less.
B.
No,
I'd
rather
not.
C.
Not
at
all.
D.
Yes,
of course.
39. When I first studied abroad, I made many language mistakes, and
________ my fellow foreign students.
A.
either
of
B.
so
are
C.
so
did
D. neither of
40. Yesterday I went to the bookshop, ________ I met my teacher.
A.
where
B.
from
where
C.
of
which
D. whenever
41.
Young
children
are
completely
________
the
mother
for
their
physical
needs and for their early education and training.
A.
relied
on
B.
independent
of
C.
depending
on
D.
dependent on
42.
—
What did you do with that old bicycle? Does it work well?
—
I threw it away. I thought you didn't want it any more.
—
That's too bad. ________
—
Well, it's too late to worry about it now.
A. I thought you didn't, either.
B. I wanted some more.
C. I was too old to ride.
D. It might have been
useful.
43. That picture doesn't seem ugly to me; ________, I think it's quite
beautiful.
A. on the contrary
B. however
C. on the other hand
D.
in opposition
44. The countryside ________ memories of my hometown which I had left
five years before.
A.
gave
out
B.
took
off
C.
brought
back
D. set up
45.
—
John wants to see you tomorrow morning in your office.
—
I would rather he ________ today than tomorrow.
A.
come
B.
came
C.
should
come
D. has come
II.
阅读理解
(Reading
comprehension)
(
共
20
小题；选择题
5
小题，每小题
1
分；非选择题
15
小题，每小题
2
分，计
35
分
)
A)
选择题：阅读下面短文，从
A、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题
或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
(
答案涂在答题纸上
)
When skateboarding started in the 1960s, skateboards were made of wood
and had clay wheels. Since the wheels did not grip concrete(
混凝土
) well,
riders could do very few tricks with them. Soon people lost interest in the
sport.
In 1973, though, a new wheel was invented in California. It was made of
a
plastic
called
urethane
(
氨基甲酸酯
).
A
skateboard
with
these
wheels
moved
very quickly and it also gripped the concrete well.
During
the
next
few
years
skateboards
were
further
improved.
The
urethane
was
perfected,
and
because
the
boards
were
shaped
better,
riders
liked
them
better. These skateboards gave new life to skateboarding.
The
streets
were
not
safe
for
skateboarding,
although
it
was
easy
to
ride
on the streets. As a result, skateboard parks sprang up. The first parks
appeared in California and Florida. At first there were only outdoor parks
that
had
concrete
slopes
with
small
curves
(
曲线
).
Then
more
exciting
parks
appeared which had steep downward slopes, banked curves, and vertical (
垂
直的
) walls. Today, there are both indoor and outdoor parks.
In
most
of
these
parks
riders
must
wear
helmets
as
well
as
knee
and
elbow
pads. This gear can prevent a fall from causing serious injury.
Whenever
they
ride,
people
should
always
use
this
safety
equipment,
and
they
should
learn
how
to
fall
safely.
Many
accidents
happen
during
the
first
week of riding so it is very important that riders be taught well.
46. Why were the new skateboards more popular?
A. They were safer than the older ones.
B. The older models were expensive.
C. They were stronger than the older ones.
D. People could do more tricks with them.
47.
The
underlined
word
“grip”
in
the
first
paragraph
means
“________”.
A. move over a surface without slipping
B. stick to
C.
replace
D. break down
48. Skateboard parks developed because ________.
A. parents decided it would be a good idea
B. too many accidents happened on the streets
C. many streets did not allow skateboarding
D. most city parks did not allow skateboarding
49. Which of the following statements about skateboard parks is TRUE?
A. The first parks appeared in Scotland and Florida.
B. The earlier parks had steep slopes.
C. In the parks people don't have to wear helmets.
D. At first there weren't any indoor parks.
50. The most important rule in a skateboard park might be “________”
A.
Do
not
speed!
B.
Leave
the
park by 7 p.m.
C.
Take
care
of
your
personal
things!
D.
Wear
safety
equipment.
B)
非选择题：阅读下列材料，然后按要求完成所给出的题目。
(
答案写在 答题
纸上
)
A
Have
you
ever
experienced
any
exciting
sports
like
skydiving?
Would
you
consider skydiving? Read Mike's blog (
博客
) below, and maybe you will say
“No way!”
Questions
51
—
55:
Answer
the
following
questions
or
complete
the
sentences.
51. From the passage, we can conclude that Mike is an amateur (
业余的
)
________.
52. How did Mike actually feel when he was lying in hospital after the
accident? (Please answer within 15 words.)
53.
When
did
Mike
take
his
first
jump,
in
the
morning
or
in
the
afternoon?
What was the weather like? (Please answer within 3 words.)
54.
The
underlined
sentence
“I
was
hooked”
means
“________”
in
English.
55. Before Mike had the accident, how many jumps had he done?
B
Questions 56
—
60: Answer the following questions briefly.
56. How many game shows are there on Saturday night TV? What are the
programme names?
57. What does “tuxedo” refer to in the film “The Tuxedo”?
58. On which channel can people enjoy a tennis match? At what time?
59.
At
what
time
and
on
which
channel
can
people
watch
a
cartoon
programme?
60.
Can
you
watch
a
soap
opera
on
Saturday
night?
If
so,
on
which
channel
and at what time?
C
In the United States, it is important to be on time, for
a date, a class, a meeting, etc. However, this is not true in
all
countries.
An
American
professor
discovered
this
difference while teaching a class from 10 a.m. to 12 p.m. at
a Brazilian university. On the first day, when the professor
arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students
came
after
10
a.m.
Several
arrived
after
10:30
a.m.
Two
students
came
after
11
a.m.
Although
all
the
students
greeted
the
professor
as
they
arrived,
few
apologised
for
their
lateness.
Were
these
students
being
rude? He decided to study the students' behaviour.
The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness
in both an informal and a formal situation such as lunch with a friend and
in
a
university
class.
He
gave
them
an
example
and
asked
them
how
they
would
react. If they had a lunch date with a friend, the average American student
set lateness as 20 minutes after the agreed time. On the other hand, the
average Brazilian student felt the friend was late after 33 minutes.
In an American university, classes not only begin on time, but also end
on
time.
In
contrast,
in
Brazil,
neither
the
teacher
nor
the
students
always
arrive at the stated time. And only a few students left the class at noon;
many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask questions. While
arriving late may not be very important in Brazil, neither is staying late.
The
explanation
for
these
differences
is
complex.
People
from
Brazilian
and
North
American
cultures
have
different
feelings
about
lateness.
(64)
In
Brazil, the students believe that a person who usually arrives late is
probably more successful than a person who is always on time. (65) In fact,
Brazilians
expect
a
person
with
a
high
social
position
to
arrive
late,
while
in
the
United
States
lateness
is
usually
considered
to
be
disrespectful
and
unacceptable. As a result, if a Brazilian is late for an appointment with
a North American, the American may misunderstand and become angry.
As a result of his study, the professor learned that the Brazilian
students were not being disrespectful to him. They were simply behaving in
the normal way for a Brazilian student in Brazil. So, he was able to adapt
and felt comfortable in the new culture.
Questions 61
—
63: Answer the following questions.
61.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
(Please
answer
within
12
words.)
62. How did the professor conduct his study? (Please answer within 10
words.)
63.
Why
did
the
professor
study
the
Brazilian
students'
behaviour?
(Please answer within 10 words.)
Questions
64
—
65:
Translate
the
underlined
sentences
in
the
passage
into
Chinese.
III.
完形填空
(Cloze) (
共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，计
15
分
)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后选择方框内所给的单词或短语，并用其适当
的形式填空。方框内有多余的词或短语，
每个词或短语限用一次。
(
答案写在答题纸
上
)
midd-线索英文
midd-线索英文
midd-线索英文
midd-线索英文
midd-线索英文
midd-线索英文
midd-线索英文
midd-线索英文
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