borrowing法律英语：Contract&agreement 合同和协议 上

2021年1月20日发(作者：undertaker)
法律英语：
Contract&agreement
合同和协
议

上


A
contract
may
be
modified
if
the
parties
reach
a
consensus1 through consultation2.
当事人协商一致即可以变更合同。


A person is not liable for debts contracted during his
minority.
一个人无须对他在未成年时期的合同债务承担责任。


A transaction between two parties ought not to operate
to the disadvantage of a third.
合约不约束第三人。


A contract cannot arise out of an illegal act.
违法行为不能构成合约。


An acceptance once given cannot be revoked4 unless the
offeror consents.
除非要约人同意，承诺一经做出即不得撤回。


An
acceptance
is
a
statement
made
by
the
offeree
indicating assent5 to an offer.
承诺是受要约人同意要约的意思表示。


An offeror may withdraw an offer at any time before it
has been accepted.
在要约被受要约人接受以前，要约人可以随时撤回要约。


Any amendment6 to this contract shall become effective
only by a written agreement by Patry A and Party B.
对本合同的任何修改，
只有经甲、
乙双方签署书面协议后方能
生效。


Any annex7 is the integral part of this contract.
本合同一切附件均为本合同的有效组成部分。


Any
departure
from
the
terms
and
conditions
of
the
contract must be advised in writing.
任何与合同条款相背离的地方，都应以书面形式通知。


Any failure by a party to carry out all or part of his
obligations
under
the
contract
shall
be
considered
as
a
substantial breach8.
一方当事人不履行本合同的全总或任何部分义务均应被视为
是根本违约。


Any
party
has
no
right
to
terminate
this
contract
without
another party
’
s agreement.
未经另一方当事人同意，任何当事人均无权终止合同。


Any violation9 of deadlines contained in the contract
will equate10 to breach of contract.
凡违反合同规定的任何期限都等同违约。


Contract law is initially11 concerned with determining
what promises the law will enforce or recognize as creating
legal rights.
合同法首先涉及确认哪些许诺可以作为创设的法律权利而由
法律强制实施或承认。


Examples of void contracts are those entered into as a
result of misrepresentation, duress12 or undue13 influence.
因欺诈、胁迫和乘人之危而签订的合同属于可撤销合同。


He is incompetent14 to sign the contract.
他没有签署合同的行为能力。


He
reasonably
believes
that
there
will
be
a
fundamental
non-performance of the contract by the other party.
他有理由认为对方当事人将会不履行合同以致根本违约。


He
signed
a
covenant15
against
under
letting
the
premises16.
他签署了一个反对廉价出租屋的契约。


He
was
incapable17
of
fulfilling
the
terms
of
the
contract.
他没有能力履行合同条款。


If a contract becomes invalid19, the validity of its
independently
existing
clauses
pertaining21
to
the
settlement
of disputes shall not be affected22.
合同无效并不影响合同中独立存在的有关解决争议方法的条
款的效力。


If a minor3 ratifies23 a contract upon reaching the age
of majority, he or she is then bound to it.
如未成年人在达到法定年龄时追认合同，他
/
她便应受合同之
约束。


If any of the above-mentioned clauses is inconsistent
with the following additional clauses, the latter is to be
taken as authentic24.
以上任何条款如与下列附加条款相抵触，
以下列附加条款为准。


If there are provisions as otherwise stated in respect
to
contracts
in
other
laws,
such
provisions
shall
be
followed.
其他法律对合同另有规定，应依照这些规定。


If there is no acceptance, by definition there is no
contract.
按照定义，没有承诺合同便不能成立。


In
case
of
heavy
losses,
failure
of
a
party
to
fulfill18
the obligations prescribed by the contract of force majeure,
the contract may be terminated.
如发严重亏损，
一方不履行合同规定的义务或不可抗 力等，
可
提前终止合同。