女英-adulation
2014
年高考英语全国
2
卷
第二部分
英语知识运用(共两节,满分
45
分)
第一节
完形填空(共
20
小题;每题
1.5
分,满分
30
分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(
A,
B,
C
和
D
)中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in
the Andes mountains. They reached the top 21_______, but on their way back conditions were
very 22_______. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 23_______ alone, he
would probably get back 24_______. But Simon decided to risk his 25_______ and try to lower
Joe down the mountain on a rope
(绳)
.
As
they
26_______
down,
the
weather
got
worse.
Then
another
27_______
occurred.
They
couldn
’
t see or hear each other and, 28_______, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a
precipice
(峭壁)
. It was 29_______ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe
’
s
30_______ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 31_______, after more than an hour
in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 32_______. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 33_______
into a large crevasse
(裂缝)
in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.
He couldn’t walk, but he 34_______ to get out of the crevasse and started to 35_______ towards
their camp, nearly ten kilometers 36_______.
Simon
had
37_______
the
camp
at
the
foot
of
the
mountain.
He
thought
that
Joe
must
be
38_______, but he didn’t want to leave 39_______. Three days later, in the middle of the night,
he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t 40_______ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still
alive.
【小题
1
】
A. hurriedly
B. carefully
C. successfully
D. early
【小题
2
】
A. difficult
B. similar
C. special
D. normal
【小题
3
】
d
B. worked
C. rested
D. continued
【小题
4
】
A. unwillingly
B. safely
C. slowly
D. regretfully
【小题
5
】
A. fortune
B. time
C. health
D. life
【小题
6
】
A. lay
B. settled
C. went
D. looked
【小题
7
】
A. damage
B. storm
C. change
D. trouble
【小题
8
】
A. by mistake
B. by chance
choice
track
【小题
9
】
A. unnecessary
B. practical
C. important
D. impossible
【小题
10
】
A. height
B. weight
C. strength
D. equipment
【小题
11
】
A. Finally
B. Patiently
C Surely
D Quickly
【小题
12
】
A stand back
B take a rest
C make a decision
D hold on
【小题
13
】
A jumped
B. fell
C escaped
D backed
【小题
14
】
A. managed
B. planned
C. waited
D. hoped
【小题
15
】
A. run
B. skate
C. move
D. march
【小题
16
】
A. around
B. away
C. above
D. along
【小题
17
】
A. headed for
B .traveled to
C. left for
D. returned to
【小题
18
】
A. dead
B .hurt
C. weak
D. late
【小题
19
】
A. secretly
B. tiredly
C.
immediately
D. anxiously
【小题
20
】
A. find
B. believe
C. make
D. accept
试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了因果登山家
joe
和同伴
simon
攀登山峰时的遭
遇。
1
、
C
考察副词的辨析以及对于整体语境的理解,
根据前 文的第一个爬上和后文的“
but
”转
折,可以看出首空选择的是“成功”登顶。
2
、
A
考察形容词的辨析和语境的理解,
根据下文 队员摔伤,
可知下山的过程必定是困难的。
3
、
D
前文可知两人已经登上山顶,现在正在下山,故选择
D
项。
4
、
B
考察副词辨析及语境理解,由于
joe
受 了伤,据常理判断如果
simon
独自下山,他会
是安全的,选择
safel y
。
5
、
D
考察名词辨析及语境理解,在困难 的情况下
simon
带着受伤的同伴下山无疑使冒着生
命的危险。
“
risk one
’
s life
”
,
指冒着生命的危险。
6
、
C
考察词组搭配及语境理解,表示下山的词组选择“
go down
”
7
、
D
考察名词辨析及语境理解, 由前文可知
joe
的受伤是两人的麻烦,而天气的恶劣则无
疑使另一个
”trouble
”
8
、
A
考察词组及语境理解,由于天气恶劣,两人看不清也听不清在“
by mistake
”错误的情
况下,失误导致绳子放偏。
9
、
D
考察形容词辨析及语境理解,因为
joe
腿部受伤,又在悬崖边上,爬上来对于
joe
而
言几乎是不可能的,选择“
i mpossible
”
10
、
B
考察名词辨析及语境理解 ,故事说明了
simon
是通过绳子在往下方
joe,
能够产生影响
的是体重,而不是身高,力气和装备。
11
、
A
考察副词的词义辨 析和语境理解,关在在于判定语境,
simon
部忍心放弃他的同伴,
所以一直坚持到 了最后,选择“
finally
”
12
、
C
考察 动词短语及语境理解,上文的最终可知,经过一段时间
simon
决定作出一个“决
定 ”
13
、
B
考察动词辨析及语境理解,
simon
割断了绳子,所以
joe
是摔了下去
14
、
B
考察动词辨析及语境理解,根据下文可知
joe
成功爬回了营地,
”
mana ge
to
do
something
”
,
表达设法做成某事,说明已经成功。
15
、
C
考察动词辨析及语境理解
,
因为
joe
受了伤,他回营地时慢慢的爬回去的,最为合适选
择是“
move
”
女英-adulation
女英-adulation
女英-adulation
女英-adulation
女英-adulation
女英-adulation
女英-adulation
女英-adulation
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