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adulation完形填空真题解析

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-01-20 06:37
tags:

女英-adulation

2021年1月20日发(作者:airliner)
2014
年高考英语全国
2


第二部分


英语知识运用(共两节,满分
45
分)

第一节

完形填空(共
20
小题;每题
1.5
分,满分
30
分)


阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(
A,
B,
C

D
)中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。

Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in
the Andes mountains. They reached the top 21_______, but on their way back conditions were
very 22_______. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 23_______ alone, he
would probably get back 24_______. But Simon decided to risk his 25_______ and try to lower
Joe down the mountain on a rope
(绳)
.
As
they
26_______
down,
the
weather
got
worse.
Then
another
27_______
occurred.
They
couldn

t see or hear each other and, 28_______, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a
precipice
(峭壁)
. It was 29_______ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe

s
30_______ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 31_______, after more than an hour
in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 32_______. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 33_______
into a large crevasse
(裂缝)
in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.
He couldn’t walk, but he 34_______ to get out of the crevasse and started to 35_______ towards
their camp, nearly ten kilometers 36_______.
Simon
had
37_______
the
camp
at
the
foot
of
the
mountain.
He
thought
that
Joe
must
be
38_______, but he didn’t want to leave 39_______. Three days later, in the middle of the night,
he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t 40_______ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still
alive.
【小题
1

A. hurriedly



B. carefully







C. successfully


D. early
【小题
2

A. difficult




B. similar








C. special





D. normal
【小题
3

d





B. worked





C. rested






D. continued
【小题
4

A. unwillingly


B. safely






C. slowly


D. regretfully

【小题
5

A. fortune





B. time






C. health


D. life

【小题
6

A. lay









B. settled






C. went



D. looked

【小题
7

A. damage





B. storm






C. change



D. trouble

【小题
8

A. by mistake

B. by chance





choice


track
【小题
9

A. unnecessary


B. practical





C. important


D. impossible

【小题
10

A. height







B. weight






C. strength



D. equipment

【小题
11

A. Finally




B. Patiently





C Surely





D Quickly

【小题
12

A stand back



B take a rest




C make a decision

D hold on

【小题
13

A jumped




B. fell






C escaped


D backed

【小题
14

A. managed

B. planned



C. waited


D. hoped

【小题
15

A. run




B. skate


C. move


D. march

【小题
16

A. around





B. away


C. above



D. along

【小题
17

A. headed for


B .traveled to

C. left for


D. returned to

【小题
18

A. dead




B .hurt



C. weak




D. late

【小题
19

A. secretly





B. tiredly


C.

immediately

D. anxiously

【小题
20

A. find




B. believe


C. make



D. accept







试题分析:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了因果登山家
joe
和同伴
simon
攀登山峰时的遭
遇。

1


C
考察副词的辨析以及对于整体语境的理解,
根据前 文的第一个爬上和后文的“
but
”转
折,可以看出首空选择的是“成功”登顶。
2


A
考察形容词的辨析和语境的理解,
根据下文 队员摔伤,
可知下山的过程必定是困难的。

3


D
前文可知两人已经登上山顶,现在正在下山,故选择
D
项。

4


B
考察副词辨析及语境理解,由于
joe
受 了伤,据常理判断如果
simon
独自下山,他会
是安全的,选择
safel y


5


D
考察名词辨析及语境理解,在困难 的情况下
simon
带着受伤的同伴下山无疑使冒着生
命的危险。

risk one

s life

,
指冒着生命的危险。

6


C
考察词组搭配及语境理解,表示下山的词组选择“
go down


7


D
考察名词辨析及语境理解, 由前文可知
joe
的受伤是两人的麻烦,而天气的恶劣则无
疑使另一个
trouble


8


A
考察词组及语境理解,由于天气恶劣,两人看不清也听不清在“
by mistake
”错误的情
况下,失误导致绳子放偏。

9


D
考察形容词辨析及语境理解,因为
joe
腿部受伤,又在悬崖边上,爬上来对于
joe

言几乎是不可能的,选择“
i mpossible


10

B
考察名词辨析及语境理解 ,故事说明了
simon
是通过绳子在往下方
joe,
能够产生影响
的是体重,而不是身高,力气和装备。

11

A
考察副词的词义辨 析和语境理解,关在在于判定语境,
simon
部忍心放弃他的同伴,
所以一直坚持到 了最后,选择“
finally


12

C
考察 动词短语及语境理解,上文的最终可知,经过一段时间
simon
决定作出一个“决
定 ”

13

B
考察动词辨析及语境理解,
simon
割断了绳子,所以
joe
是摔了下去

14

B
考察动词辨析及语境理解,根据下文可知
joe
成功爬回了营地,

mana ge
to
do
something

,
表达设法做成某事,说明已经成功。
15

C
考察动词辨析及语境理解
,
因为
joe
受了伤,他回营地时慢慢的爬回去的,最为合适选
择是“
move

女英-adulation


女英-adulation


女英-adulation


女英-adulation


女英-adulation


女英-adulation


女英-adulation


女英-adulation



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