我曾爱过的女孩大学英语(3) ( 第3次 )

2021年1月20日发(作者：莫邪)

第
3
次作业

一、完形填空（本大题共
20
分，共
2
小题，每小题
10
分）

1.
Being a solitary individual is traditionally, in American culture, 1
____ as being an inspirational experience. Writers of 2 ____ and
philosophy are great believers 3 ____ the creative benefits of it. 4
____ individuals also have a very 5 ____ opinion of themselves for
having 6 ____ their solitude. These 7 ____ people, as a general 8
____, have had to find brief periods of 9 ____ outside their own
homes 10 ____ their loved ones waited patiently for them to 11 ____.
William Wordsworth would 12 ____ good-bye to his sister before 13
____ to study the flowers, 14 ____, while she 15 ____ the house and
prepared dinner for a (l6) 16 ____ of hours. Thoreau is seen as
admirable 17 ____ he was living in the woods all by himself. He had
no one to talk to 18 ____ except for numerous daily visitors to his
19 ____ who constantly asked him about his 20 ____ at living without
any company to talk to.

(1) A.
received
B. conceived C. deceived D. perceived
(2) A.
geometry
B. poetry C. poet D. portray
(3) A.
in
B. on C. by D. at
(4) A.
As
B. Thus C. Such D. This
(5) A.
low
B. high C. poor D. rich
(6) A.


bought out
B. brought out C. fought out D. sought out
(7) A. creative B. imaginative C. positive D. effective
(8) A. part B. role C. rule D. result
(9) A.
solitary
B. solitude C. isolate D. attitude
(10) A.
but
B. because C. while D. although
(11) A.
run
B. turn C. come D. return
(12) A. wave B. gave C. shave D. have
(13) A.
setting down
B. setting by C. setting forward D. setting off
(14) A.
all lone
B. all alone C. all lonely D. alone all
(15) A.
tide
B. tided C. tidied D. tied
(16) A.
couple
B. pair C. few D. several
(17) A.
while


B. when C. although D. because
(18) A.
above all
B. after all C. at all D. in all
(19) A.
hut
B. nut C. hat D. farm
(20) A.
ability
B. capability C. nobility D. availability
2.
Comparisons were drawn between the development of television in the
20th century and the diffusion of printing in the 15th and 16th
centuries. Yet much had happened 1___. As was discussed before, it
was not 2___ the 19th century that the newspaper became the dominant
pre-electronic 3___, following in the wake of the pamphlet and the
book and in the 4___ of the periodical. It was during the same time
that the communications revolution 5___ up, beginning with transport,
the railway, and leading 6___ through the telegraph, the telephone,
radio, and motion pictures 7___ the 20th- century world of the motor
car and the air plane. Not everyone sees that process in a right way.
Nevertheless, it is 8___ to do so.
It is generally recognized, 9___, that the introduction of the
computer in the early 20th century, 10___ by the invention of the
integrated circuit during the 1960s, radically changed the process,
11___ its impact on the media was not immediately 12___. As time went
by, computers became smaller and more powerful, and they became
“personal” too, as well as institutional, with display becoming
13___ and storage capacity 14___. They were thought of, like people,
15___ generations, with the distance between generations much 16___.
It was within the computer age that the term “information society”
began to be widely used to describe the 17___ within which we now
live. The communications revolution has 18___ both work and leisure
and how we think and feel both about place and time, but there have
been 19___ views about its economic, political, social and cultural


implications. “Benefits” have been weighed 20___ “harmful”
outcomes. And generalizations have proved difficult.

(1) A.
between
B. before C. since D. later
(2) A.
after
B. by C. during D. until
(3) A.
means
B. method C. medium D. measure
(4) A.
process
B. company C. light D. form
(5) A.
gathered
B. speeded C. worked D. picked
(6) A.
on
B. out C. over D. off
(7) A.
of
B. for C. beyond D. into
(8) A.
important
B. difficult C. honest D. concrete
(9) A.


indeed
B. hence C. however D. therefore
(10) A.
brought
B. followed C. stimulated. D. characterized
(11) A.
unless
B. since C. lest D. although
(12) A.
apparent
B. desirable C. negative D. believable
(13) A.
sharper
B. darker C. heavier D. higher
(14) A.
decreasing
B. increasing C. declining D. flowing
(15) A.
by means of
B. in terms of C. with regard to D. in line with

(16) A.
deeper
B. fewer C. nearer D. smaller
(17) A.
environment
B. distance C. sky D. state
(18) A.


regarded
B. impressed C. influenced D. effected
(19) A.
competitive
B. controversial C. conditional D. clumsy
(20) A.
above
B. upon C. against D. with
二、选词填空（本大题共
20
分，共
5
小题，每小题
4
分）

1.
save

pocket

give

types

restaurant

part
High School Students and Working
In the West, it is not uncommon for high school students to have a
job. Teenagers like to take 1)_________ in many expensive activities
like sports, traveling and so forth, so they require more money than
their parents would 2)_________ them. To earn some extra money for
their own expenses and also maybe to 3)_________some money for
college or a car, they will try to find a part-time job.
The 4)_________ of work that are open to them usually include yard
work, babysitting, bagging in a grocery store, working in a movie
theater, working as a salesclerk, or working in a fast food
5)_________ like McDonald’s. By working in their free time, these
students can make some 6)_________money, gain social experience and
get better prepared for their future.

2.
fitted

carry

strengthen

warm

habit

add
Be Tender to Your Feet
Feet 1) ________ us every day to the places we want to go. Taking
good care of your feet means a lot to your health. Here are some
suggestions for you to follow:
First, go to a good shoe store, and be properly 2) ________ for your
shoes. Buy the best-quality shoes you can afford. Second, walking


barefoot helps exercise the foot muscles. Doing this in the sand on a
warm day will 3) ________ your feet. What’s more, a daily foot bath
can relax the feet. You may 4) ________ a bit of essential oil to a
basin of hot water. After staying in the water for 15 minutes, your
feet will feel relaxed and strengthened. Another thing in foot health
is to keep your feet warm. Keeping hands and feet 5) ________ can
help maintain heat in the entire body.
Get into the 6) ________ of taking care of your feet, and you will be
richly rewarded.

3.
store




spend




know




buy




like




money
Gift Cards





A good way to solve the problem of what to buy is to buy a
gift card. These cards look 1)________ credit cards, and come with a
set amount of money to spend in the 2)________ they are from. It is
said that 70% of American shoppers plan to 3)________
gift cards
this holiday season. Stores say these cards are more popular than
ever. But they say people should 4)________ there are limits. Gift
cards can lose some or all of their value unless they are used within
a period of time. Business experts say gift cards earn stores a lot
of 5)________. People often 6)________more once they go to use their
cards. Also, about 10% of the people who receive them never go to the
store to buy anything at all.



4.
train
market
wrong
attend
less
benefit
Although many high school students hold the idea that to have a
bright and successful future you must 1
）
_________ a university, this
is not necessarily true. Not everyone is suited for or even wants to
go to college. There is absolutely nothing 2
）
_________ with giving
up a four-year degree to learn a trade or skill at vocational schools.
In many cases, high school graduates can actually 3
）
________ more
from vocational schools than from universities. Vocational schools
cost 4
）
________ than most universities. Programs offered at
vocational schools 5
）
________ students to become auto mechanics,


nurses, plumbers, and computer technicians, and their job 6
）
________
is stable.

5.
England

travel

Turkey

learn

together

organized
Thanksgiving Day
Thanksgiving is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November, about
the time most crops are harvested in North America. American families
get (1)_________ on this day to give thanks to God, to enjoy a big
dinner and to remember the first Thanksgiving, which took place long
ago.
The first settlers were a religious group who moved from (2)
_________ to America in the early 17th century. In the beginning,
their life in America was very difficult. When they had a good year,
they (3) _________ a dinner party for all the settlers to thank God
for His kindness. They also invited some of the Indians who had
helped them (4) _________ to hunt and grow local food. That was the
first Thanksgiving.
Today, Thanksgiving is a family holiday. Family members sometimes (5)
_________ thousands of miles to get together for Thanksgiving. (6)
_________, sweet potatoes, and pumpkin pie are eaten on the occasion


三、句子翻译（本大题共
15
分，共
5
小题，每小题
3
分）

1.
爸爸现在非常注意他的体重。
(pay attention to)



2.
比起电子通讯，我更喜欢面对面的交谈。(prefer … to)








3.
大城市汽车很多，严重污染了空气。
(pollute)



4.
这场庆典以焰火表演结束。
(end with; fireworks display)



5.
你要好好利用这次千载难逢的机会。
(take advantage of)




四、段落翻译（本大题共
15
分，共
3
小题，每小题
5
分）

1.
There were already four male candidates in the boss’s office.
Obviously, the boss had difficulty in deciding whom he would employ
because he said finally, “Well, I need to check your references
before I can make a decision. I’ve got your
telephone numbers and
will call the boy I want. But remember whoever is going to be
employed must be prepared to work here from 6:00 to 8:00 every
evening. That’s all.”


2.
Be careful in giving alcoholic drinks as a gift. A bottle of wine is
usually all right if you know your host drinks wine, but hard liquor
can be given as a gift only when you know the host well and are
certain that he would welcome such a gift.



3.