80222019-2020-2青竹湖湘一初一下期末考试英语试卷及答案

2021年1月20日发(作者：xingcheng)

2019
-
2020
-
2
青竹湖湘一初一下期末 考试

英




语

注意事项：

1
、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认 真核对条形码上的姓名、准
考证号、考室和座位号；

2
、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；

3
、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；

4
、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁
;

5
、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；

6
、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

试卷分四个部分，
7 5
小题，时量
120
分钟，满分
120
分。

< br>I
．听力技能（两部分，共
20
小题，计
20
分）略


II
．知识运用（两部分，共
20
小题，计
20
分）

第一节


语法填空


从
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
（共
10
小题，计
10
分）

21. —What _______ bad weather it is today!

—Yeah, I can only stay at home and play _______ piano.


A. a; /

B. a; the

C. /; the

22. Trees are homes for animals. Please don’t _______.


A. cut down them

B. cut it down

C. cut them down

23. There _______ a large number of sheep in the farm. And the number of them _______ getting
larger and larger.


A. are; is

B. is; is

C. are; are

24. — _______ you afraid of staying in that tree when the flood (
洪水
) came?

— No. I was sure that the soldiers (
士兵
) _______ come and save me.


A. Did; would

B. Were; will

C. Were; would

25. — Where is Oscar?

— He is on the playground. I saw him _______ soccer there with his friends when I passed by.


A. played

B. playing

C. play

26. Summer vacation is coming. We must know that it is important _______ in the river with no
parents.


A. to swim

B. swimming

C. not to swim

27. Having a walk with family _______ a cool evening _______ summer is so nice.


A. in; in

B. on; in

C. on; at

28. — Don’t forget _______ off the light when you leave the room.

— Thank you for telling me. I _______ it last Friday.


A. turning; forget

B. to turn; forgot

C. turning; forgot

29. — _______ is your home from here?

— 20 minutes’ bus ride.


A. How far

B. How long

C. How many

30. Could you tell me _______?


A. what did you do on the weekend


B. who went shopping with you yesterday


C. how was your school trip to Taiyang Hill

第二节


词语填空


通读下面的短文，掌握其大意
,
然后从各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项
1


中选出最佳答案。
（共
10
小题，计
10
分）

The year of 2020 is the Year of the Rat in China. When it comes to rats, many people don’t
like them. They think they are dirty and carry diseases,


31


they are very useful in medicine
and can be very good pets.

In fact, rats are clean animals. They wash themselves


32


times a day. What’s more, rats
are
good
climbers
and
swimmers.
They
can
laugh
with
a
loud
sound
when
they
are


33

.
Usually, they can live


34


one and three years.

Rats are very


35

. They understand things quickly and are easily trained. They can play
games well. If you put them in a maze (
迷宫
), they can soon find


36


way out.

It
is
clear
that
rats
are
useful
in
medicine
research.
In
research
labs
(
实验室
)


37


the
world, rats have helped cure more diseases (
疾病
) than


38


animal. Thanks to them, millions
of lives have been saved.

If you want a quiet and


39


pet but don’t have a lot of space (
空间
), a pet rat can be a
good choice. Pet rats are very friendly and loveable and they actually like people.

Rats
can
be


40


in
Hollywood
cartoons.
You
know
Disney’s
Mickey
mouse
has
been
loved for over 90 years.

31. A. and

B. but

C. because

32. A. many

B. few

C. a little

33. A. sad

B. bored

C. happy

34. A. in

B. from

C. between

35. A. smart

B. stupid

C. useful

36. A. his

B. its

C. their

37. A. around

B. from

C. over

38. A. other

B. one another

C. any other

39. A. dirty

B. clean

C. useful

40. A. heard

B. felt

C. seen


III
．阅读技能（四部分，共
24< br>小题，计
48
分）

第一节


图表理解


阅读下列图表，从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中，选出最佳选项回
答问题或完成句子。
（共
5
小题，计
10
分）

A



1


41. Mr. Hailey needs to pay _______ if he wants to visit 4 parks with his wife and 13
-
year
-
old
son.


A. $$220

B. $$240

C. $$180

42. Which of the following is TRUE?


A. People over 60 can’t visit any parks.


B. You can visit Jurong Bird Park with any kind of ticket.


C. Smith can enjoy himself in Night Safari with an adult ticket for $$60.

B

Underground Railways Systems

City

London

Paris

Tokyo

Washington DC

Kyoto

Los Angeles

Date opened

1863

1900

1927

1976

1981

2001

Kilometers of route

394

199

155

126

11

28

Passengers per year
(in millions)

775

1191

1927

144

45

50

43. Among the six cities _______ has the oldest underground railways system.


A. Paris

B. Los Angeles

C. London

44. _______ million passengers take underground railways in Washington DC.


A. 45

B. 144

C. 1191

45. Which of the following is
NOT TRUE
?


A. The system in Los Angeles opened before that in Paris did.


B. The system in Kyoto is small. It only has 11 kilometers of route.


C. Tokyo built its underground railways system in the 20
th
century (
世纪
).

第二节


短文理解


阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中，选出最佳选项回
答问题或完成句子。
（ 共
10
小题，计
20
分）

A

Different people have different hobbies. Hobbies can make our life more colorful and help us
become better. You can turn your hobby into a career (
职业
). Liu Yibing is just such a person.

Liu was born in 1972 in a village in Yinchuan, Ningxia. He dreamed of flying his own plane
when he was a boy. But nobody believed a farmer’s son could do that. Some villagers even said he
was a daydreamer.

At the age of 18, he made his first plane. But the plane couldn’t fly. Making a plane was far
more difficult than he had thought. Over the next 5 years, Liu spent much time and money on his
hobby and made 4 more planes. But they all failed (
失败
). He wanted to give up. But his parents
encouraged him. He promised (
承诺
) them he wouldn’t stop halfway.

In 1996, he finally succeeded (
成功
). His 6th plane flew at a height of about 3 meters for 100
meters. He felt so excited. Later on, Liu kept making planes. He even wrote letters to a professor
at Beihang University and got much help.

In
2001,
Liu
got
his
license
(
执照
).
After
having
enough
air
hours,
he
was
able
to
start
making money from his plane. In 2010, he started his own aero (
航空的
) sports club.

In the future, he wants to build a museum of flight. “Many children are interested in flying or
even making planes,” he said. “I hope this museum can help them know more about the sky.”

1


46. When he was young, Liu Yibing wanted to _______.


A. get a pilot’s license

B. start a museum of flight

C. make a plane by himself

47. Liu got much help from _______ to make his dream come true.


A. his parents and a professor



B. some villagers and a professor


C. his parents and some villagers

48. Liu’s dream came true at the age of _______.


A. 24

B. 29

C. 38

49. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?


A. Liu had a difficult time before his success.


B. Liu failed 6 times before his dream came true.


C. Most people around him didn’t believe a farmer’s son could make a plane.

50. The passage tells us _______.


A. practice makes people perfect


B. every man has his hobby horse


C. nothing is impossible for a strong heart

B

How do people find their way? Long ago, people
did it by looking at the sun, moon and stars. Later, we
started to use the compass (
指南针
). Now, most people
have
map
apps
on
their
phones
that
can
show
their
locations and guide them to where they want to go. But
how
do
these
app
systems
know
where
you
are
at
any
time
or
place?
They
find
you
by
using
satellite navigation systems (
卫星导航系统
).

This kind of system uses groups of satellites to find the users’ locations. Then it sends the
information to a receiver, such as a smartpphone.

BeiDou is a Chinese home
-
made system and there are 55 satellites in it. They work together
to do services (
服务
) in our daily life. For example, over 6.2 million
vehicles
in China are using
BeiDou for navigation (
导航
) even without a driver on the road.

China sent BeiDou’s first navigation satellite into space in 2000, after the United States’ GPS,
Russia’s GLONASS and the European Union’s Galileo. At that time, BeiDou had 3 satellites and

gave
services
only
to
China.
In
2012,
BeiDou
began
to
give
services
to
the
Asia
-
Pacific
area.
Right now, over 30 countries in Africa and the Middle East are using the BeiDou system.

On June 26
th
2020, China sent the 55
th
satellite in the family of BeiDou into space. It is the
last one in BeiDou. The Xi’an Satellite Control Center said that its engineers would spend about
one week examining its work before it works with other BeiDou satellites. They can give users all
over the world high
-
accuracy (
精准度
) navigation, positioning and timing services. It means the
world
now
has
a
new
and
powerful
navigation
network,
and
it
opens
a
door
to
international
cooperation (
合作
). It is quite important for national safety and development. China will continue
improving the system’s capabilities (
能力
) and services, an officer said.

51. People can find their ways by _______ at present.


A. sun and moon

B. compass

C. map app

52. From the passage, we can know that BeiDou can _______.


A. drive a car

B. find people’s location

C. tell what people look like

1